Makalasi mphunzitsi kwa maulendo omasuka kwambiri

Pamene akukonzekera ulendo kapena monga ulendo, aliyense akuyesera kusankha zokha mtundu zoyenerera zoyendera nthawi yocheza panjira asavutike ngati nkotheka. Pakali pano, mabasi amakono moti omasuka kuti n'zosavuta kupikisana ndi mawonekedwe aliyense zoyendera.

Pakuti aliyense m'gulu la mayendedwe makina alendo Mayiko Road Transport Union anayamba mfundo zenizeni. Categories chimatanthauza makalasi mabasi ndi anatchulidwa nyenyezi, kuchuluka kwa kwa wina ndi asanu.

Mabasi akhoza wachinsinsi ndi chiwerengero cha mbewu, mtundu wa mafuta ntchito ndi gulu.

Chiwerengero cha simenti

Magalimoto zidzasankhidwa ndi nambala ya nkhani on:

• storeyed;
• polutoraetazhny;
• awiri decker.

A zambiri makampani kuyenda amakonda mabasi polutoraetazhny.

Izi mitundu zoyendera ndithu review zabwino chifukwa okonzera ili pamwamba mpando wa dalaivala ndi chipinda m'munsi ntchito m'sitimayo katundu. Anachotsa mabasi yemweyo ali otchuka ndi magwiridwe ake.

Makamaka iwo ntchito kwa mayendedwe a anthu pa maulendo yochepa, monga maulendo. Nthaka pansi galimoto akhoza okonzeka ndi pogulitsira zakudya zokhwasula, masewera chipinda ndipo ndi mabedi alendo.

M'mayiko ena European iwo ntchito ngati mtundu mabasi kalasi m'tawuni. Koma chifukwa cha chachikulu, iwo ali m'malo kosathandiza, kuyambira m'mizinda ina angafunike kuyang'ana zopatuka chifukwa cha milatho otsika.

mafuta

Ambiri mwa mabasi kuti m'basimo ntchito petulo, dziko kapena dizilo. Komanso posachedwapa wayamba anthu ambiri magalimoto monga mabasi magetsi ndi magalimoto magetsi, amene athamanga pa elektrobatareyah ndipo musati amaipitsa malo.

Gawo mwa magawo mabasi

Chitonthozo mabasi anatsimikiza ndi gulu ndipo amaimira ndi asterisk (*). Chitonthozo apamwamba, nyenyezi zambiri

• Mabasi a kalasi pakati, ndi nyenyezi imodzi, a gulu loyamba ndi angagwiritsidwe ntchito kukawona mu mzinda kapena mu dela la mzinda.
• Mabasi wa Gulu lachiwiri (nyenyezi ziwiri) angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyenda padziko lonse, koma pa mtunda yaing'ono.
• Wachitatu ndi wachinayi gulu ndi yayikulu mabasi kalasi.
• gulu A pa nambala faifi limafanana ndi gulu la mwanaalirenji.

Basi ndi nyenyezi zoposa zitatu zimene zimabweretsa okwera pa mtunda wautali.

makalasi Zofunika

makalasi mphunzitsi chitonthozo anatsimikiza ndi magawo zotsatirazi:

1. Mpando. Izi amaganizira malo pakati pa mipando (68 mpaka 90 cm), kutalika backrest ndi (52 mpaka 68 cm) ndi ngodya zake za ndingaliro, mpando upholstery (khalidwe ndi maonekedwe), pamaso pa armrests payekha.
2. ulamuliro nyengo. Kodi pali Kuphulika ndi payekha ankalamulira mpweya kapena.
3. Kutentha ndondomeko (kwa injini kapena ndi ulamuliro basi kutentha).
4. Zenera. Zosasonyeza mtundu wake weniweni galasi mwa iwo kapena makatani ngati odana ndi chifunga ❖ kuyanika zilipo.
5. Payekha chosinthika kuyatsa.
6. maikolofoni A ndi wokamba (yotsirizira angathe kutikonza kwa mipando 4-8 ndi imodzi chochezera).
7. Pamaso pa chipinda katundu, komanso maalumali kwa dzanja katundu.
8. zimbudzi (zimbuzi limalephera, zinyalala bins).
9. The zida basi: thermoheater chakumwa firiji, coasters munthu ndi lopinda matebulo, TV ndi mawailesi.
10. danga Private chifukwa namulondola (okonzeka ndi zonse muyenera).
11. Kupezeka kwa malo ogulitsira magetsi pafupi iliyonse mpando.

mabasi mwanaalirenji

Mwanaalirenji mabasi omasuka kwambiri ndi kutsatira gulu la "nyenyezi 5". M'mabasi ngati kalasi alendo ayenera kukhala njira zina chitonthozo. Zikuphatikizapo: ndi dispenser zakumwa otentha ndi ozizira, uvuni mayikirowevu, zovala, uvuni chakudya kale lokonzedwa khitchini ndi Grill, ndi mpando okonzeka ndi backrest wapadera, zomwe zikusintha ndi kuthandiza m'munsi anu kumbuyo.

The kanyumba waikidwa chophimba zambiri, omwe amasonyeza zinthu zothandiza anthu, mwachitsanzo dzina la m'dera limene amayendetsa kayendedwe, mtunda ndi kuyenda nthawi, kutentha, ndi zina zotero. D. Mu masukulu amenewa mlingo phokoso basi ayenera kukhala otsika ngati (7,476 DB).

Ziribe kanthu momwe nyenyezi ambiri ali basi, iwo ayenera kukhala otetezeka. The eni galimoto patokha amachititsa moyo ndi thanzi la okwera panjira, kotero ayenera kuwunika chikhalidwe luso magalimoto - mu nthawi kuchita kuyendera luso ndi kugwira kukonza.