Pinkhassov George. Wambiri ndi ntchito ya wojambula zithunzi

Pinkhassov George - wojambula zithunzi za nthawi yathu, anabadwa mu Moscow ndipo anakhala yekha Russian amene anali ataitanidwa kukagwira ntchito mu mayiko bungwe Magnum Photos. Pinkhassov - wopambana mphoto yapamwamba lonse, kumbuyo mbuye - gulu la zisudzo munthu, kumasulidwa Albums, ntchito odziwika magazini lonse.

Chiyambi cha njira kulenga

Pinkhassov anabadwa mu 1952, chithunzi luso minibasi anabwerera mu zaka zoyambilira. Zikuoneka kuti wachita ntchito - pambuyo sukulu ku sekondale anayamba Moscow Institute of Cinematography. Popanda kumaliza maphunziro, George zipita asilikali, kenako amayamba ntchito pa filimu situdiyo "Mosfilm" wojambula zithunzi.

1978 ankatha Pinkhassov kulowa mu Moscow Union of Graphic ojambula. Pali ankazionetsa wake woyamba ntchito kulenga mu mtundu wanyimbo a moyo ndi chithunzi. Pakati pawo, monga "vwende" ndi "Glass tiyi", wopangidwa luso sepia.

Posachedwapa Pinkhassov George anacititsa udindo wa wojambula zithunzi palokha. chochitika anapereka ufulu, mwayi kuyenda ndi kusonyeza ntchito zawo osati mu USSR komanso kunja.

Tinakumana ndi Tarkovsky ndi kusintha kwa photojournalism

Pamene akugwira ntchito Mosfilm tsoka kumabweretsa Pinkhassov ndi wotsogolera Andrei Tarkovsky. Ndiyamika abwenzi, ena fotoproby George anagwa m'manja wa mkulu wotchuka. Tarkovsky Akuuza wojambula zithunzi kugwirizana pa filimu "Stalker" mu 1979 Pinkhassov kulandira mwayi ndi kupanga mbiri filimu. Choncho, Tarkovsky ngati George anakankhira kwa kusintha kuti ntchito ndi kujambula.

Tarkovsky ndipo ambiri Pinkhassov kulankhulana, kukambirana filimu ndi luso zithunzi. Ngakhale kuti wotsogolera wotani George zithunzi, kamodzi ananenapo kuti reportage ake abwino kujambula Ntchito ya Henri Cartier-Brisson. mawuwa anapanga wamng'ono Pinkhassov ndikuganiza ndi angayerekeze zinachitikira woyamba mu kuwukira moyo wa alendo ndi kamera mu manja ake.

Ntchito mu Soviet Union reportage kujambula zinali zovuta kwambiri. Poyamba, anthu eni ankachitira ndi kukayikirana ndi nkhawa kwa munthu ndi kamera mu dzanja. Kachiwiri, apolisi ndikanangokhala kuyatsa mafelemu osafunika. Komabe, George Pinkhassov anapitiriza kuwombera, cholowa chake - ambirimbiri zithunzi zokongola, momveka bwino kusonyeza nyengo Soviet.

Sam Pinkhassov George atamufunsa, anati kuti chifukwa Tarkovsky anaona dziko ndi maso osiyana, ndipo ambiri Chofunika, anaphunzira wotsogolera - mankhwala uweme wa munthu. Wojambula pochita nacho chidwi amalankhula za limagwira wake ndi akulu - Cartier Bresson, Nadezhda Mandelstam, kuphweka awo ndi kukonda nzeru. Iye amaona kuti kusafuna awo kuti apewe ena anatumikira iye monga chitsanzo ntchito ndi moyo.

Magnum Photo Agency

Mu 1985, Pinhasov Georgy kukwatira mkazi French ndi kukakhala ku Paris. Mu 1988, iye amagonjera mbiri Magnum bungwe Komabe, si kwenikweni akudalira bwino. Komabe, mfiti ndi Analeredwa, ndi m'modzi wa omwe adayambitsa wa Magnum Photos, Cartier Bresson, analankhula za iye wojambula zithunzi zaluso kwambiri.

Akutengedwa zonse za bungwe Pinkhassov akanatha zaka zingapo. Chikuonetseratu Kayendesedwe Ka chimangidwe ndi zovuta ndi Mipikisano gawo. Pakali pano, Magnum Chili pang'ono kuposa 60 ojambula amene, monga Pinchas mu ntchito yake kufunafuna kulembamo m'dzikoli. Ojambula mpatuko mabungwe kupereka ntchito zawo manyuzipepala, TV, tambirimbiri ndipo m'mamyuziyamu padziko lonse.

Cooperation mabuku padziko lonse

Mu Pinkhassov mfundo ufulu, pokhala kuonera zithunzi ake ambiri ndi kumverera kwa wapadera losavuta ndi ambiri wamba zinthu. Ambuye amakopa makhalidwe munthu wa anthu ndi zinthu, mbali zochepetsetsa kuti akhoza yomweyo kuwagwira kuwala ndi mdima.

Wojambula kumafunika mabuku wotchuka padziko lonse. Pakati pawo:

• Mayiko otchuka sayansi magazini Geo.
• magazini Actuel za luso ano.
• Yaikulu tsiku nyuzipepala US New York Times.

Pinkhassov yekha anandiuza kuti mmodzi wa prerequisites m'mabuku padziko lonse anali ngati ulendo Chernobyl. Ichi chinali dongosolo la New York Times zaka 90, koma kuchotsa chimene chinafunika sizingatheke. Wojambula ndi mnzake - Mtolankhani wa ku America, musaphonye malo kumene inu uko. Kenako anayamba vula, zonse zimene zikuchitika. Chifukwa ndi chuma lowopsya kusonyeza zenizeni woona. Pambuyo reportage ikupambana analandira malangizo ambiri kuzungulira dziko: Kenya, Brazil, Vietnam, China.

chithunzi Pinkhassov

Pinkhassov Timagalasi Osangopereka amalembedwa ndi mphoto yapamwamba. Mu 1993, bungwe la International Prize World Press Photo izi wojambula zithunzi aluso anali chizindikiro. Moscow, Paris, Geneva, Tallinn - apa ndi mndandanda wa mizinda imene ndinkakhala nalo chionetsero wake.

Master mabuku chithunzi angapo, wotchuka kwambiri:

• 1998 - Sightwalk ( «A kuyang'ana pa ntchentche").
• 2006 - Nordmeer ( «North Sea").

Choyamba chinali zotsatira za ulendo Japan, kumene kujambula Tokyo. Chimbale chachiwiri anabadwa ulendo kozizira.

Wojambula Pinkhassov ankaona namatetule ntchito ndi kuwunika, ndipo zoziwika bwino kuti mu amakonda kumva. Mwachidule mfundo za ambuye kuchokera zoyankhulana zosiyanasiyana TV, tikhoza kunena kuti George Pinkhassov - Wojambula, amene yonena si mtundu hue. Malinga ndi iye, izi chabe deta. Atafunsidwa mumzinda wakwawo wojambula zithunzi anayankha kuti: "Moscow - Paris".