Posttraumatic nyamakazi: chithandizo

Zimfundo amavulala nthawi zambiri, ndipo izi makamaka amakonda anthu ndi moyo yogwira ndi masewera basi. Ndi kutupa ngakhale pang'ono kuwonongeka kungachititse, amene akutukuka matenda monga chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi. Olowa kapisozi, chichereŵechereŵe, Mitsemphayi, minofu ndi tendons nthawi yomweyo kutaya kukhulupirika kwawo. Kodi chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi? ICD zikuphatikizapo matenda pa mpambo yeniyeni, yomwe tikambirana zina.

Ndi matenda anati chifukwa kawirikawiri kuvulala zazing'ono, munthu akhoza ngakhale zindikirani. Izi amakwiya patsogolo akuwononga ndondomeko ndi olowa kutupa. Ndipo ambiri kuvulala zonse zimachitika mu maondo, elbows, bondo. Nthawi zina, gonjerani kugonjetsedwa kwa mafupa phewa ndi zala.

Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tiyang'ane pa mfundo zomwe zimachititsa chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi.

Zimayambitsa waukulu chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi

Anafotokoza matenda akufotokozera anthu amisinkhu. kuvulala zosiyanasiyana kungathandize kuti apange kutupa mu olowa. Nthawi zambiri mu maguwa monga chifukwa cha matenda:

• ntchafu pamene kuonongeka olowa kapisozi ndi Mitsemphayi;
• kuvulala imbaenda osokoneza mapangidwe chichereŵechereŵe ndiponso kukha magazi yaing'ono;
• obwerezabwereza Phokoso - kuwononga ziwiya magazi chifukwa imbaendesa munthu ku chitukuko cha zoopsa nyamakazi.

ndi matenda ICD malamulo Kodi

Post-zoopsa nyamakazi, ndi nthenda iliyonse mankhwala kuntchito ali kachidindo yeniyeni m'kagulu ndi kudwala. Mu chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi ICD 10 kachidindo likupezeka kuchokera M00 ndi M25. Izo zimatengera pomwe isanafalikire kudwala.

Zizindikiro za matendawa

Pambuyo kuvulala zosiyanasiyana kakang'ono olowa - nkhonya kapena Phokoso dilations - kuwononga zimakhala zosiyanasiyana mkati kapena pambali. Izi zimapangitsa magazi ndi kutupa zina. Olowa pang'onopang'ono imaphwanya, kotero wodwala sangamvetsere kwa zizindikiro m'munsili cha ndondomekoyi.

Posttraumatic nyamakazi amakhala ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• kuwonjezeka ululu ndi kuwawa mu akhudzidwa olowa;
• pohrustyvanie pa gulu;
• zochepa sayenda;
• kutupa ndi redness.

Ngati zifukwa linali lalikulu kwambiri zizindikiro amakhala kutchulidwa. Pachimake zoopsa nyamakazi ndipo akuwonetseredwa. Izi kawirikawiri zimabweretsa chakuti thupi kutentha limatuluka kwambiri, pali zizindikiro za kuledzera ndi leukocytosis.

Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti maonekedwe a ululu pambuyo kuvulazidwa, amene nakweza yekha, muyenera kupempha chithandizo mwamsanga.

ayamikira madokotala

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane zimene amachitidwa pa matenda "Posttraumatic nyamakazi" mankhwala. chakuti pamaso pa matenda, odwala ambiri mwina ndikuganiza. Access kwa dokotala, monga ulamuliro, amapezeka kokha pamene ululu akukulirakulira pamene kusuntha ndi kuwapanga iwo kovuta.

Koma mu nkhani ya maphunziro aakulu wa mankhwala matenda ndi zovuta ndi zimatenga nthawi yaitali. N'zotheka zikamera wa inasinthiratu ndi osachiritsika mu malo. Ndiye vuto zingathe kuthetsedwa popanda thandizo la m'malo olowa. Iyi ndi ntchito mwachilungamo zovuta, koma pambuyo ntchito kaŵirikaŵiri limzake.

Ndipo pofuna kupititsa patsogolo kuthetsa mavuto, m'pofunika pambuyo zifukwa kuwona dotolo. Adzamuika ina yodziwira chochitika: X-ray, CT, Kujambula, ultrasound. Izi zidzathandiza kudziwa pamaso pa kuvulala m'mutu. Ndipo ngati mankhwala ndi kuyamba pa nthawi kwambiri matendawo akhoza kupewedwa. Olowa adzakhala liziyenda bwinobwino, ndi ntchito anthu kupitiriza.

Ngati pali pachimake kuti, m'pofunika kupereka chithandizo mwadzidzidzi wodwalayo. Ndiko kuti, pamene ululu, kutupa ndi redness m'dera la olowa wodwalayo aikidwa mu kuchipatala kuti matenda ndi mankhwala.

Zomwe mavuto zingachititse chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi?

Pamene kunyalanyaza zizindikiro cha ululu mu kutupa olowa ataphimbidwa ndi minofu ozungulira. Izi kawirikawiri zimabweretsa PERIARTHRITIS imene kuvutika zimakhala periarticular.

Pang'onopang'ono, yopuma olowa pansi, akufotokozera deforming arthrosis. synovitis akhoza nayenso ku mapindikidwe olowa kapena bursitis kuti padzuwa la mabakiteriya mu madzimadzi synovial. Ngati mupitiliza kunyalanyaza chithandizo, olowa amakhala stiffness, ndipo akhoza kukhala moyo wonse.

Purulent matenda, ndi sepsis ndi mavuto owopsa. Apanso Kuyenera anatsindika kuti azichitira matenda chofunika, mwinamwake olowa akhoza kugwa kwathunthu.

Kodi mankhwala kuchiza matendawa?

Post-zoopsa nyamakazi (ICD-10 M00-M25) - matenda ndi yaikulu kwambiri ndipo amafuna zomwezo mankhwala. Only dokotala ayenera kusankha mankhwala kwa matenda. Ndipo muyenera kuchita pambuyo bwinobwino. Amafuna kudziwa:

• pamaso pa kukha mwazi;
• minofu umene wakhala kuonongeka;
• mlingo wa kutupa.

Mu nkhani iyi, udzatsagananso ndi mankhwala ogwira. Zikuoneka kuti amafuna kuika mankhwala ena:

1. Analgesics ntchito mkati. Iwo kupweteka enaake ophwanya ndi kusapeza, makamaka pamene pali nyengo lakuthwa yomweyo pambuyo zoipa. Kulungamitsidwa ntchito sanali steroidal mankhwala odana ndi yotupa ( "naproxen", "Indomethacin", "Diclofenac", "Aspirin" kapena analgesics). Ngati pali amphamvu mumamva ululu, ndiye mankhwala corticosteroids: "Prednisolone", "Diprospan" "Kenalog" ndi ena.
2. Kunja odana ndi yotupa mankhwala kupweteka ndipo konzekera zimfundo pamaso physiotherapy. Ndi bwino kuti tikhazikitse iwo anali mbewu. Chabwino, ngati iwo ali wapangidwa glucosamine ndi kolajeni. Izi kupereka ayambe olowa. Anandilola ntchito "Voltaren", "kolajeni Chotambala".
3. Mankhwala kuti abwezeretse chichereŵechereŵe, ndicho vitamini maofesi Mwachitsanzo, "Osteomed" kapena "Osteovit" zakudya zowonjezera "Digidrokvertsitina Plus" kapena akupanga chomera, monga dandelion mizu. Chondroprotectors Nthawi zambiri zotchulidwa, wotchuka kwambiri a iwo: "Teraflex", "Chondroitin".

Zimene zikukhudzana ndi njira wocheperapo cha mankhwala?

Kodi wina kuchitira chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi? Njirazi musati m'malo mankhwala, koma kuthandiza mwamsanga kubwezeretsa olowa kuonongeka. Njirazi ndi monga:

• zolimbitsa thupi achire. Zikomo kubwerera ufulu kuyenda. Pamene aakulu choipa popanda wovulala Zochita mukhoza kuyamba patapita mlungu umodzi. Mofulumira chingatithandize kukhala olowa yake mwambo zokambirana achire. Izi ndi zoona makamaka mu mawonekedwe aakulu wa matenda, kapena fupa minofu chidzakula anadzakhala olowa stiffness.
• Kutikita ndi physiotherapy njira kuti bwino kulepheretsanso yotayikitsa, kutupa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa. Izo zimasonyeza ntchito ofunsira inductothermy, UHF, paraffin. njira zimenezi, mwachitsanzo, komanso ankachitira zoopsa nyamakazi chala pambuyo anatambasula ndi nthambi kuvulala - ndi mtundu pafupipafupi kuvulazidwa.

Pa nthawi imene ndondomeko ikulira amphamvu, chithandizo ndiwofatsa sikokwanira. Opaleshoni alowererepo zingathandize munthu kukhalanso Mwachangu ndi kumulola kuti kamodzinso kutsogolera moyo yogwira.

Mitundu ya mankhwala opaleshoni

The njira ntchito mankhwala ochiritsa njira zapamwamba za chokumbukira zoopsa nyamakazi. Udindo ali mitundu ingapo ya mankhwala. Motero, zingakhale:

• wathunthu kapena tsankho kuchotsa opaleshoni ya Kakhungu synovial (synovectomy);
• mu Olimba zowonongeka bondo olowa (arthroscopy);
• olowa kukhazikitsanso (arthroplasty).

Tikumbukenso kuti njira yamasika kawirikawiri ankachitira ndi zoopsa zimene zinam'chitikira nyamakazi ya bondo.

Kubwezeretsa lonse lolumikizana m'pofunika kukhala kubwera kwa sayenda. Iye akuchita physiotherapy. Mothandizana ndi njira kutikita ndi physiotherapy, njira imeneyi amagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.

Amene kusankha zakudya ndi posttraumatic nyamakazi?

chidwi chifukwa ziperekedwe ndi chakudya chopatsa thanzi ndi kuwonongeka olowa. Motero, wodwalayo kwenikweni muyenera wambirimbiri kashiamu mu zakudya, mavitamini D ndi A. The mbewu fulakesi ndi nsomba komanso ndi wofunika kwambiri matenda. Koma purines, izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti asadye nyama mapuloteni ndi mchere. Pajatu kungakhale gout, yemwe ali mmodzi wa zotsatira ambiri zoopsa zimene zinam'chitikira nyamakazi.