Prunus serrulata: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Prunus serrulata chitumbuwa - kwambiri zachilendo mtengo. chikhalidwe Japanese chizindikiro cha achinyamata dziko ndi kukongola. Mu chikhalidwe, pali sikisitini mitundu ya chitumbuwa. M'nkhani ino owerenga ndi kudziwana ndi iwo - Prunus serrulata, ndipo ena mwa mitundu yake.

Kufotokozera za mitundu

Cherry Prunus serrulata - ndi mtundu wa zomera ku banja la pinki. Kutalika kwa mitundu munthu wa mitengo ukufika mamita twente-faifi. makungwa awo yosalala ndi imvi ndi zofiirira kapena zofiirira kulocha, ndi mphukira anabala - ndi chikasu. Pa kotekisi zooneka yopingasa ming'alu kuya yaing'ono. Wood ali elasticity amene amapereka utomoni lapansi. Amatupitsa ali ndi mawonekedwe ovoid.

Masamba kubwera mu akalumikidzidwa osiyana: ovoid, elliptical, obovate. kutalika ndi khumi ndi zitatu masentimita zambiri ndipo m'lifupi - zisanu. Pamwamba pa masamba m'mbali serrated limachokera, ndi patsinde - wa adzakhale mphero woboola pakati kapena mtima woboola pakati.

maluwa ndi adzanyamula panicles, aliyense ndi mabuku awiri kapena anayi. Maburashi ang'ono, mpaka masentimita asanu m'litali. Sakura chitumbuwa maluwa serrulate ndi mithunzi osiyana, koma nthawi zambiri - loyera kapena pinki.

Ukufalikira ndi choonetsedwa chidwi. maluwa wosakhwima pachimake pamaso masamba kuonekera. maluwa nthawi ndi nthawi iliyonse mitundu zawo. Zimenezi zimakhudza locus ndi nyengo zinthu. Mu nyengo yozizira maluwa chitumbuwa yaitali. Mvula ndi mphepo - mavuto kwambiri pa mbewu, maluwa chitumbuwa ali yafupika.

The yamatcheri zipatso - drupe, kuzungulira, ovoid kapena mawonekedwe ellipsoidal ndi pamwamba zisonga. Kumayambiriro kwa kusasitsa ali purplish-wakuda, ndiyeno ilo limakhala monga wakuda. Malinga zosiyanasiyana zipatso ndi edible ndi inedible. Price oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso kwambiri.

Cherry yokongola chitumbuwa serrulate Kiku shidare

zomera ndi nyama ya chitumbuwa serrulate. Kiku shidare - mtengo yaing'ono anayi mamita. Openwork Kroon fluffy, kufalitsa, m'mimba wake waukulu chimodzimodzi monga kumwamba. Ili ndi tayala chonse mawonekedwe ndi nthambi arched kuŵeramitsa, kuwatcha kulira. Amatupitsa amamuchititsa kuti unakhuthala choncho m'pofunika kupanga, kuchotsa nthambi owonjezera.

удивляет особенностью эллиптических листьев менять окраску на протяжении всего вегетативного периода. Prunus serrulata Mbali zodabwitsa masamba dzira kusintha mtundu mu nyengo kukula. M'chaka, pamene masamba ukufalikira chabe, ali ndi mtundu zamkuwa. Ndi isanayambike yotentha, iwo kutembenukira wobiriwira. M'dzinja kukhala lalanje-chikasu. Leaf kutalika kwa masentimita naini pa m'mbali kawirikawiri barbs.

Cherry maluwa pakati pa masika mu April. Pa nthambi pali kuchuluka yaikulu Terry maluwa a mtundu pinki, ndi pamodzi ndi burashi lalikulu ndi awiri a masentimita awiri. maluwa nthawi ndi yochepa - masiku angapo.

Kukula zinthu Kiku shidare

Prunus serrulata chitumbuwa Kiku shidare kukula pa dothi osiyana, koma wakonda dothi lonyowa laimu. Cherry amakonda bwino chimawalitsika ndi dzuwa lotengeka ndi mphepo zigawo. Kudzala bloomed kwambiri, nthawi zonse ndi kupanga superphosphate yake mu nthaka.

Kukongola zachilendo nkhuni ntchito mu malo munda ndi parkland. Zosiyanasiyana Kiku shidare abwino nyengo ndi steppes nkhalango. Kumalo amenewa, zomera ake omasuka.

Cherry Tai Haku

Ndi yokongola chomera - mtundu wa chitumbuwa serrulate. The British kuitana mosiyana - Great White Cherry. adzabadwira ake ndi Japan. Prunus serrulata Tai Haku inachotsedwa pa dziko mu chaka chimodzi zikwi mazana asanu.

Ndi deciduous. Zimachitika monga chitsamba chilichonse chachikulu kapena mtengo yaing'ono. nthambi amphamvu kwambiri ndi nyuzi mawonekedwe, kukula kudya malangizo choimirira. Chomera kutalika ukufika chizindikiro asanu mita. Amatupitsa zobiriwira, m'lifupi - mpaka mamita asanu.

Iwo yodziwika ndi taphunzira dongosolo lalikulu kwambiri masamba Prunus serrulata Tai Haku. Kufotokozera monga magawo monga kutalika ndi kunenepa, amene ankalemekeza wofanana sikisitini ndi khumi masentimita. Masamba angathe kusintha mtundu. Monga ukufalikira masamba ndi pabuka-pinki mtundu, ndi yophukira ali masamba lalikulu kutembenukira chikasu-lalanje.

maluwa White lalikulu, awiri awo - mpaka masentimita asanu. Maluwa lambiri, koma yochepa. Kukongoletsa chitumbuwa Tai Haku wodzichepetsa kukula ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi chisanu. Izo ntchito ku munda choimirira.

Inoculation (katemera) Sakura

Amakhulupirira mu May, pakati pa mwezi wa nthawi pochitika kuopseza chisanu, koma siinafike otentha kwambiri. M'pofunika kuti mabala makungwa ndi maondo izo. Ndiye, kudula kudula diso ndi chidutswa cha makungwa ndipo phala pasadakhale kuti adulidwe katundu. Malo kumezetsanitsa ayenera mwamphamvu rewind riboni wa polyethylene. Patapita masabata kumasuka ndi garter. Zoperekedwa kupulumuka wabwino mtengo masamba anayamba kukula mofulumira. Maluwa akhoza kudikira zaka ziwiri.

Kusamalira yamatcheri kukongoletsa

Kubzala anasankha dzuwa osati kutsukidwa ozizira mphepo malo. Sayenera anabzala Sakura kapena dzenje kumbali yakumpoto, monga pang'onopang'ono kwambiri lapamtima nthaka, ndi masiku kubzala akhala kulephereka kwa nthawi ina.

Sakura amakonda lonyowa bwino chatsanulidwa nthaka zikuchokera aliyense, kuwonjezera dongo lolemera. nthaka kusambira ayenera bwino, umene kupanga wothandizila chotupitsa: deacidified peat, kompositi, vermiculite, manyowa ndi mchenga. Koma wamkulu zokonda Prunus serrulata akadali amapereka lachonde ndi kuwala.

zomera mwafesedwa ali tcheru kwambiri chilala. Choncho, mu nthawi yoyamba, iwo ayenera madzi nthawi zambiri kuti nthaka anali nthawi zonse lonyowa. Chisamaliro ndi ena kukongoletsa Sakura chomwecho, kupatula cropping. mitengo Young serrulate Sakura poyera yekha kudulira ukhondo mu mode mphamvu yakupulumutsa.

Prunus serrulata poyera GUMMOSIS. zotsatira bwino kupewa kuposa kuchiza. Choncho, ngati mitengo njira ndi sprayed nthawi zonse ndipo mwamsanga madzi ndi kudyetsa.

Wintering serrulate Sackur

Kuti bwinobwino nyengo yachisanu Prunus serrulata, mochedwa m'chilimwe kudya ndi anasiya zonse feteleza mtengo munali ndalama zambiri asafe. Koma phosphorous ndi thandizo potaziyamu kusuntha yozizira mosavuta. Choncho feteleza amanena ayenera kupanga. Pamaso hibernation n'kofunika kukhutitsa ndi chinyontho m'nthaka. Pakuti ichi mtengo makungwa mitengo zochuluka madzi. Mwamsanga pamene frosts choyamba, makungwa ndi akorona m'chiuno. Chifukwa chaichi mumalize nkhaniyo.

Kuteteza makungwa ku amayaka dzuwa ndi ming'alu ayenera blanch iwo kapena muvale agrovoloknom. Ndi isanayambike masika, koma palibe kayendedwe ka madzi, muyenera kuchita kudulira kuchotsa korona kuchokera thickening. Chida ndi mabala kupopera mankhwala. Pamene chilonda adzakhala adzauma, iwo ayenera kusonyezedwa phula.