Psuu nsanja Akhun ku Sochi: kufotokoza, mbiri ndi chidwi mfundo

Pali mwachibadwa phiri Big Akhun, yemwe ali mmodzi wa zokopa Sochi zikuluzikulu alendo. Pamwamba pake zazikulu kuonera nsanja, mungapezeko kusunga malo osangalatsa a Caucasus Ridge ndi madera ozungulira.

Ichi ndi modabwitsa wokongola malo - nsanja pa Akhun phiri ku Sochi ndi malo ake.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za Phiri

nsonga iyi ya Caucasus mapiri ali ndi msinkhu wa mamita 663 (pamwamba pa nyanja) ndi amathamanga m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Black Sea. Iwo ali kutalika pafupifupi 5 makilomita. Kumbali ya kumadzulo pa phiri ndi chigwa mtsinje. Agura, a kum'mawa - p. Mwamantha, kumpoto - ndi kuchuluka kwa Agura touchingly otchedwa Agurchik. Southeast Ahune otsetsereka amatenga wotchuka Yew mtengo yakhalapo (Sochi malo m'dera).

Zoposa 30 mapanga (yaikuluikulu), anapeza pa phiri otsetsereka, yaikulu imene ndi Big Ahunskaya ili kumpoto kwa udachitikira ku. M'litali ndi mamita 384 ndipo kufika msinkhu wa mamita 20. Pali madera amenewa, osati zochepa chidwi otsetsereka: pamwamba pa Maly Akhun ndi kutalika pang'ono m'munsi (501 m) ndi 380-mita Eagle Rock.

Pa Origin maina pamwamba

Zolondola Baibulo la chiyambi cha dzina la phiri lomwe Akhun, pali nsanja. Pali ena mfundo, mmodzi amene phiri alitcha dzina kwa Chiyubeki mulungu, woyang'anira wa abusa Ahynu. Malinga ndi buku lina, mawu akuti "Ahun" anawamasulira kuchokera chinenero Abkhazian amatanthauza "phiri" kapena "phiri".

Chirichonse chomwe icho chinali, maganizo onse ali oyenera nyumba wamkuluyu kuti ali ndi gawo lina la kale malo amenewa.

Tower Akhun: mbiri ya yatsoka

Kumanganso zazikulu za wotchuka achisangalalo wa Sochi anapangidwa m'ma 20. Chisamaliro linaperekedwa kwa Akhun phiri. Mu 1935, pamwamba wake kunapangitsa msewu 11 kilometre, ndipo mu 1936, wapadera kuonerera nsanja inamangidwa pamwamba pake. Ndipo pamwamba pa nsanja lalembedwa kuti tikambirane malo ake si anazikamo mitengo. Choncho, zodabwitsa malo onse zachirengedwe wozungulira makilomita 70 kuoneka bwino.

Zonse zinayamba ndi Iosifa Stalina malamulo, pambuyo mtsogoleri mzinda wa Big Akhun. Tower anapanga miyala ya laimu woyera, amene anali ncho pomanga msewu wa Ahunskogo. Anamanga zinali kwa miyezi 10, koma mtsogoleri dziko pazifukwa zina sankatha kachiwiri kukaona malo odabwitsa. Zokha nsanja wamanga S. I. Vorobev, nthawi yaitali ntchito mu mzinda wa Sochi.

mafotokozedwe

Wamkulu psuu nsanja Akhun ili pa chimbuzi cha m'dera Khosta chigawo. Ichi ndithu ndi chidwi mapulani njira. Izo zikuwoneka zachilendo ndi choyambirira: anajambulapo ziri kukonzedwa, kalembedwe Romanesque.

Izo akufanana ntchito kamangidwe ka Nyumbayi knightly akale. kutalika kwake ndi mamita 30. Koma chidwi chachikulu pa kapangidwe makwerero, yomwe inamangidwa kunja kwa nsanja, moti aliyense kuyatsa ndi malo osangalatsa. Zotsatira apamwamba zimatheka chifukwa chakuti pa mapeto a kukwera kwa kapangidwe nsanja amaperekedwa ndi gawo m'nyumba, kenako lililonse alendo amamva mkwatulo mantha yosatheka kuneneka yozungulira mogometsa.

Okwana nsanja Big Akhun amaima pamalo okwera mamita 700. Bwaloli maso la alendo kum'mwera mbali maganizo mpweya wa Black Sea gombe la Abkhazia wogonjetsa mitunda. Kum'mawa amaonedwa ngati wokongola m'dera Adler, kuchokera kumadzulo - mzinda wa Sochi, ndi kumpoto - otchuka Caucasus mapiri ndi meadows wobiriwira anatambasula m'bali mwa nyanja Black.

nsanja ili zodabwitsa za Russia. Kunja, izo akufanana yomanga choyambirira cha Genoese. maofesi amenewa pa Black Sea gombe la Crimea ndi Caucasus achuluka. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - nsanja paphiri Ahun amapereka maganizo chigulu cha chikhalidwe cha alili.

Msewu wopita ndi kupyolera chidina wosangalatsa minda, malo mitundu yoposa 200 zosiyanasiyana zomera, lomwe 30 zalembedwa mu Red Book of Russia. Suli kutali ndi malo awa zili Agura mathithi, gorge cha dzina chomwecho, ndi Mphungu Mountain.

maulendo

Ambiri a anamulondolera limatitsimikizira kuti mu masiku bwino kwambiri, kuchokera pa malo ano, mungathe kuona gombe Turkey. Ndithudi, izi si kwathunthu mfundo zoona. Koma ndithu kuti mfundo imeneyi mwangwiro kuonekera ku Nyanja Black kwa Pitsunda Dagomys.

Mkati nsanja pawokha ndi zakale, mungapezeko timudziwe bwino nthumwi zambiri za zomera olemera ndi zinyama za Caucasus. Pano mukhoza kukwera pa Pony kapena hatchi. Nthawi zambiri kumeneko ndi ukwati chionetsero, monga malo ankakonda latsopanolo.

Pakuti akapita ku malo awa zikhalidwe zonse kupanga masewera olimbitsa thupi panja akutsatiridwa ndi zina. podyera A omwe amagulitsa chakudya chotentha ndi kanyenya, komanso masitolo kachikumbutso zili ndendende kumene waima otchuka Tower Akhun.

Kodi kumeneko?

Inu mukhoza kutenga yoyenda takisi ku siteshoni "Agur" kenako kuyenda m'mphepete mwa gombe lamanja la mtsinje motsogozedwa malo otchedwa "Caucasus m'mudzimo." Kuthana pafupifupi 900 meters, muyenera kupita kutsidya lina la mlatho Agura. msewu umatha pafupi odyera, kenako kuyenda pamodzi ndithu yosamalidwa bwino njira kuti kukacha. Komanso Agura mathithi Tingaone panjira, atayanika mu zaka driest. Pa confluence a Agura mtsinje ndi tributary ake Agurchikom msewu akuyamba kukwera phompho, pambuyo pake mbali mosabisa njira, kutsiriza ndi mkulu mwala nsanja. Pa njira ameneyu amapezeka gwero la madzi akumwa, lomwe ndilo linga ndi Big Akhun.

Ambiri mwa mabungwe a ntchito zokopa alendo amapereka maulendo basi. Car kuyenda amakuona ngati Sochi-Adler malangizo ayenera kukhala kutembenukira pa chizindikiro pa Akhun. msewu okwana 20 hairpin anaŵerama ndi chitunda ndi yaitali. njira yonse kuchokera kutembenukira kwa nsanja ndi makilomita 11 kuchoka.

Pomaliza

Wokongola 30-mita nsanja Akhun chabe zokongola. Poganiza kuti inamangidwa ndi zaka zingapo zapitazo. The kuonerera nsanja ali, monga tatchulazi si mbali yoyambirira ya nyumbayi. Tiziona alendo, onse pa chitunda ndi mbadwa, nthawi zonse kutsegula malo wokongola mzinda modabwitsa wokongola, wosangalatsa view nyanja, otchuka chofewa chili pamwamba paphiri ndi wokongola malo achilengedwe mapiri kwambiri yokutidwa ndi nkhalango wakuda wobiriwira.

Maganizo a madera ozungulira captivates ndi kukongola ndi chinsinsi. Kuti pamsonkhanopo amaona ayenera kutenga malo awa malo chodabwitsa ndi zosangalatsa ndiponso zabwino.