Sett: kupanga manja awo. Sitepe ndi sitepe malangizo ayamikira luso

Nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane dongosolo la magawo onse a momwe ulimi wa amaika mumsewu miyala ndi manja awo. Malangizo operekedwa ndi chidwi chanu, kudzakuthandizani kuthana ndi zinthu zamakono kwa ndondomekoyi. Pakuti mayiko, onse kufotokoza mfundo lagawidwa magawo angapo. Nditawerenga nkhani imeneyi, mudzaphunzila zonse za mitundu panopa alipo a pavers.

mitundu ya zokutira

Msewu ndi yofunika zikuluzikulu za mtunda uliwonse. Pokonza minda ntchito amaika mumsewu. Limatchedwanso amaika mumsewu slabs. ❖ kuyanika Izi zikhoza kukhala konkire, dongo kapena miyala.

pitching konkire

Pakuti kukonza malo payekha wakunja kwatawuni ntchito midadada konkire. Kupanga manja anu zinthu, ndi njira, kwambiri kupulumutsa dongosolo lonse. Konkire amaika mumsewu mwala monga zomangila kwa amaika mumsewu m'misewu akusonyeza katundu kwambiri ndi mtengo wotsika.

Linapangidwa wapadera osakaniza yomanga amene amafotokozera chachikulu konkire. Komanso, kuno kutumikiridwa plasticizers ndi inki. mankhwala amenewa analandira m'njira ziwiri: vibrocast ndi vibropressing.

chibanthu

Maziko a chibanthu - dongo. Pokonza minda ntchito amaika mumsewu njerwa. Kupanga manja awo a matailosi ngati - nkhani m'malo zovuta. Koma mankhwala amakhala ndi durability, mphamvu ndi durability apamwamba.

Komanso nkhaniyi ali ndi kukana kwa chisanu, kulola ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana. A yaikulu zosiyanasiyana mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chibanthu amakhala ndi mwayi wokwanira kwa tanthauzo lake mu kapangidwe malo. Chotero miyala amaika mumsewu (kupanga manja awo nkhaniyi mukhoza amaphunzira) zikufunika kwambiri.

mwala zachilengedwe

Natural mwala ndi pavers chikhalidwe. Iye amavala zosagwira kwambiri ndi cholimba, ndiwo amtengo kofunika kwambiri. Pali zinthu ndi okwera mtengo ndi kuchepetsa mtengo chingapezeke mwa ntchito sandstone kapena siltstone.

Ndi processing njira losiyana anachekedwa, anachekedwa kapena imawazidwa imawazidwa mwala atilakwira. Kupanga manja awo amafotokozera izi pansi pa mphamvu ya pafupifupi munthu aliyense, makamaka chifukwa chakuti nkhaniyi ndi tingachipeze powerenga.

Kwa kupanga miyala amaika mumsewu

Pamene wobala amaika mumsewu miyala ndi zofunika kwambiri kwa kupanga izi amafotokozera yomanga.

Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• pulasitiki;
• mphira;
• polyurethane.

Aliyense wa mitundu awa atatu ali mbali yake ndi zochita zake. Mwachitsanzo, mphira nkhungu chingathe kupirira mpaka m'zinthu 500 kupanga. Awo palibe kufunika steamed. Kuwonjezera amatha kuumba mphira izo sikutanthauza zida zoonjezera.

Nthawi zambiri, kuti amaika mumsewu pavers ntchito ndi pamwamba mpumulo. Kuti akonze mankhwala ntchito mawonekedwe polyurethane. Mtondo ikamauma mofulumira kwambiri. Latha mankhwala kutenga mmodzi wa mitundu imeneyi n'kosavuta.

Popeza polyurethane ndi mkulu-mphamvu nkhani ndondomeko kupanga pafupifupi nkhani ya chikwati. mitundu ina ali mwangwiro kupirira mpaka m'zinthu 100.

Pakuti yopanga lalikulu, amakona anayi ndipo sanali kugwiritsa ntchito mphete zopangidwa makontena a pulasitiki. Kupirira mawonekedwe kwa kupanga amaika mumsewu miyala ndi manja awo nambala yaikulu zinthu izi. Dongosololi lakonzedwa kuti m'zinthu kupanga 250. Kuti makontena a pulasitiki ndi otchuka pakati ogula. Pafupifupi sitolo hardware anapereka njira zofanana osiyanasiyana yaikulu. muli awa akhoza kukhala chitsanzo kapena chithandizo. Pa chotsirizidwa zikuwoneka n'kopindulitsa kwambiri.

Ngati pazifukwa zina simungathe kugula amatha kuumba kwa kupanga amaika mumsewu miyala, kuyesa njira zina. Tengani matabwa matabwa, kupala kutali ndi Ikani pamodzi bokosi. Mukhozanso kuyetsa mitundu yonse ya makontena a pulasitiki ndi nyenyeswa za chitoliro zitsulo. Ingokumbukirani kuti mitundu yonse ya kondomu kunyumba asananyamuke ntchito amafuna (makina mafuta, linseed mafuta).

zida shaker

Kotero inu anaganiza kuti tiyambe ulimi wa amaika mumsewu miyala ndi manja awo. Sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera ikukhudza ntchito yapadera akututuma tebulo wofunikila kachulukidwe mpopi konkire m'njira ya. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kuti amuchotsepo kuwira, nthawi zina kumawonjezera mphamvu ndi durability wa linanena bungwe mankhwala. Kumene, ukapanda akukonzekera misa yopanga amaika mumsewu matailosi, ndiye inu mukhoza kulenga kugwedera zofunika pamanja. Kungoliza kutenga nyundo yamtengo pa tebulo. Ine ndiyenera kunena kuti ndi wovuta kwambiri. Ndi bwino kuti tebulo akututuma ya zipangizo ambiri.

Pindani mzake atatu b / tayala ndi kulumikiza ndi zomangira. The countertop akale angagwirizanitse iliyonse galimoto magetsi. Mapangidwe kugwedera zofunika kusuntha likulu la kasinthasintha wa injini. Kukwanira pa kutsinde nkhumba pang'ono. Phinduza tebulo galimoto pansi, nam'tsitsa mu dzenje zinawonongeka matayala. Mangani ndi tabletop ndi zomangira, pofuna kupewa kukondera kulikonse zotheka chifukwa cha kugwedera. Ndi njira ambiri wosazindikira kuti automate ndondomekoyi. Ngati mukufuna kuyamba kuŵeta matailosi, kugula makina kupanga amaika mumsewu miyala ndi manja awo.

The osakaniza kwa kudzaza mu mawonekedwe

Fomuyi ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera njira wopangidwa ndi simenti, mchenga ndi madzi. Kumene, kumanga osakaniza angakhale osiyana, koma Mulimonsemo, zigawo izi ziyenera kukhalapo. Kuti mupeze fixings amphamvu, chiwerengero cha simenti ayenera kukhala osachepera ¼ ya kulemera okwana ndipo chiwerengero cha mchenga - ¾. Madzi m'pofunika kudzaza kuti kugwirizana kwa kirimu wandiweyani unali wofanana njira. Kuonjezera mphamvu mukhoza kuwonjezera mtola miyala ndi plasticizer.

ndondomeko

The ndondomeko sayansi akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo angapo:

1. Amaika mumsewu kupanga mwala akuyamba ndi yokonza konkire.
2. Akamaumba. Konkire udzathiridwa mu chidebe okonzeka, ayikeni pa tebulo akututuma masekondi 45. osakaniza Constructional mwatsatanetsatane triturated mu amatha kuumba, ndipo kenako iwo pa pallets wina ndi mzake, atagona mapepala apulasitiki. zigawo akhale osapitirira 15.
3. mankhwala ayenera kuperekedwa kuti ziume bwino, pamene kupeŵa ngakhale pang'ono kutsetsereka mitundu. Monga ulamuliro, nthawi ya gawo ili la masiku atatu.
4. Kumayambiriro anamuvula. Ndi mtundu wa mankhwala madzi miyala amaika mumsewu, mpaka zosaposa angapo Mphindi. Kupanga ndi njira zouma anachisunga kusamba ndiyeno kugogoda pa tebulo.
5. Latha matailosi sangathe ntchito yomweyo pambuyo kupanga. Pambuyo kuchotsa miyala amaika mumsewu anayikidwa pa trays ndi unachitikira kwa masabata osachepera 4 pa kutentha pamwamba ziro. Choyamba masabata 2 mankhwala ayenera wothira madzi kuteteza mapangidwe ming'alu. Patatha milungu 4, amaika mumsewu miyala zingagwiritsidwe utoto.

Pambuyo sputtering matailosi mawonekedwe ayenera kukonzekera ntchito wotsatira - N'zosavuta kwa anthu oyera zotsalira pulasitiki ku njira. Ndiyeno bwino woboola pakati chogwirira 7% acid amathiridwa njira. kutsuka Izi zimathandiza kuti apitirize mosavuta kuchotsa mankhwala.

Pomaliza

kupanga izi wa amaika mumsewu miyala ndi manja awo luso limachititsa kuti linanena bungwe aesthetically zokondweretsa matailosi, okhala katundu onse chibadidwe zipangizo opangidwa padziko lonse mafakitale.