Shahe Mtsinje, Krasnodar chigawo: kufotokoza, zizindikiro zithunzi

Pa gawo la Chitaganya cha Russia amatenga mtsinje wapadera Shahe. Photo waterway kusonyeza kukongola okayikitsa m'deralo ndi okongola. Kama wa umadutsa gawo la dera Krasnodar. The mtsinje ndi waterway wachiwiri kukula mu mzinda wa Sochi. Amagwiritsidwanso ili, ndi m'madera ena, monga Large ndi Small Kichmay, Solohaul, Babuk-Aul. Madzi kutuluka amatanthauza Black Sea beseni. Shahe Mtsinje (Sochi) ndi wotchuka mu gawo zokopa alendo kuyambira m'masiku a Soviet Union, chifukwa apa unachitikira onse-Union njira nambala 30. Komanso m'chigwa pali chosaiwalika m'dera - 33 mathithi. Mountain chikudutsa pa amodzi mwa malo makhwawa a - khwawa Dzhegosh. malo ili kumpoto kwa mudzi wa Great Kichmay.

hydronym

Hydronym chiyambi enieni sangathe zotsimikizika. Pali Mabaibulo angapo zosavomerezeka. Asayansi amati kukhazikitsidwa kwa mawu ndizosowa adygskie kuti ndi kothera pa Bela.

Ndithu Baibulo angamasuliridwe ku chinenero Circassian. Iwo "chalet" amatanthauza "mofulumira ngati nswala." Zimenezi n'zomveka, kuyambira phiri mtsinje, ali ndi nthenda kudya kwambiri, madzi ake utsike kutalika kwambiri phokoso mtsinje. Choncho "mofulumira ngati nswala" anasonyeza kwake.

Malinga ndi Baibulo lina, hydronym womangidwa ndi chinenero Turkic. Mu chilankhulo izi, "Shah" amatanthauza "Mtsinje ya Mafumu". Pajatu wakhala kuyambira nthawi zakale. Kale m'dera moyo mabanja awiri: Zikhs ndi Sanigs. A njira ya mtsinje zinthu ngati malire pakati pa mitundu iyi.

mbali

Shahe Mtsinje ali kutalika 65 Km. Istok ili m'mbali mwa phiri, ndilo lotchedwa Great Chura. kutalika kwake ndi zosakwana 2000 m. The mtsinje amanyamula madzi ake mu Nyanja Black. pakamwa ili pafupi ndi mudzi Golovinka. Kusambira dziwe m'dera - mamita lalikulu 562. Km. Dera Sochi Shah amapereka ulamuliro yekha mtsinje Mzymty. Waterway ali makhwawa zikuluzikulu: lamanja - Azu, Kichmay, Small Bznych ndi leftists ena - White, Bzogu, Bzych (waukulu kutalika - 25 km). The chimbuzi cha beseni ndi ili pamalo okwera kuposa 2.2 zikwi. M (Phiri ambiri Chura).

Shah mtsinje ali ndi nthenda kudya. Ndi wolingana ndendende mtundu wa utuluke phiri madzi. mitundu pambuyo pake kudziwa amene m'lifupi -. 600 mamita phompho otsetsereka zimawonedwa mu chapamwamba, koma pakati izo penapake yafupika.

Mwapamwamba mtsinje mlingo imagwera pa mapeto ya nyundo ndi chiyambi cha dzinja. Panthawi imeneyi, madzi adzauka ndi oposa 4 m. Madzi likukulira mode. Mphamvu ndi chifukwa pansi watercourse ndi mpweya. Pa madzi otsika Shahe kudzadza ndi akasupe ndi pansi. kusefukira kwa madzi pa nyengo chifukwa makamaka ndi mvula ndi kusungunuka chisanu. Nthawi imeneyi, mtsinje amakhala chipwirikiti wamphamvu mtsinje.

m'dera

Shahe mtsinje ukuyenda mwa m'mapiri, kotero gombe ndi lili ndi miyala zambiri. Zomera pa gombe pang'ono, makamaka chogwidwa ndi zitsamba, ndi m'madera ena likusowa kwathunthu. Koma mapiri okutidwa ndi zomera wandiweyani.

Derali lili mtundu wa lapadera. Ndi pafupi ndi mtsinje ali m'minda ya tiyi ndi minda ya zipatso. N'zosadabwitsa dera wotchuka mu Russia monga malo tiyi. Pofuna kumvetsa chithumwa malo awa, tiyenera kuti athawe. mpweya ladzala ndi kutsitsimuka, ndi zomera, amene ali pano, anawonjezera zosiyanasiyana oonetsera wapadera.

usodzi matchuthi

Kuya kwa mtsinje wa ang'ono, mwachizolowezi gombe tchuthi si ntchito, koma mu malo pafupi pakamwa. Komabe, sikuti kumalepheretsa asodzi kuno kwa nsomba. Shahe Mtsinje wolemera oimira ngati a dziko m'madzi monga gudgeon, roach, chub, Pike, yandikira kwa nyanja amatha kugwira mullet kapena mumapezeka nsomba. Asodzi zambiri ntchito nyambo flywheel kapena zimatengedwa chintchito. Anthu amene amabwera kuno Pike, anagwira pa nyambo ndi.

Kwa maulendo ndi kumangoyenda kuwoloka mtsinje pali zambiri zikulendewera milatho. Chifukwa cha iwo, inu mungawaoloke njira yopapatiza phiri mtsinje, komanso kusangalala ndi zokongola wamba.