Mzimta (mtsinje): promenade, gombe (chithunzi)

Mzimta - mtsinje, dzina amachoka mu chilankhulo Kabardino-Circassian zikumveka ngati "wamisala", anachokera pamalo okwera mamita 2980 pamwamba pa nyanja. m'litali si ndithu moyo mpaka 90 Km - 89 mu zonse (mu mzere molunjika kuchokera ku gwero pakamwa pa mtunda ndi 62 km). Popeza deta izi, izo zikhoza ankaganiza kuti dzina la "openga" n'chofunikira. Makamaka mafunde mtsinje anakhudzidwa pa snowmelt pamene mlingo limatuluka kuti mamita 5

Chiyambi cha mtsinje wokongola

Mzymta - mtsinje, amene ali gwero lake Loyub pafupi mapiri, kunathandiza Main Caucasus, ndi mphiri mtsinje ndi otsetsereka avareji 33,5 m / Km. Ngakhale mmene ochepa, ndi waterway yaitali, amene amalowa m'Nyanja Black ku dera la Kuban. Mzimta - mtsinje ukuyenda mwa awiri nyanja yaing'ono ya m'mapiri ndi Kadryvach Kadryvach (nyanja wokongola kwambiri wa Krasnodar Gawo), ali kunayambira ku Caucasus State Biosphere Reserve, 44 Km from Krasnaya Polyana.

Kukongola ndi zokopa bedi

Akuthamanga malo okongola kwambiri - pambuyo pake pa gombe likumanenso Emerald mathithi, amene kutalika ukufika mamita 15. Ndiye panjira kukumana gorge ake, amene ndakatulo anati, "osokoneza nyumba nyoka." Greek mtsinje chigwa anapanga, kuswa kudzera lokwera Aibga - Achishkho. Pansipa, kuswa kudzera lokwera Ahtsu-Katsirha, Mzimta ndipamene chigwa mwake Ahtsu. Izi pamakhala lokwera Akhshtyr. Kukhala kuthetsa mtsinje ndipamene gorge Akhshtyr chipata. chigwa ichi ndi chidwi chifukwa mbali starboard mamita 120 pamwamba mlingo mtsinjewo Akhtyrskaya Cave ndi Kuyimitsa munthu wakale. Zinali lotseguka mu 1903 E. A. Martelem, asayansi ku France. Akatswiri Russian anasonyeza kuti anthu oyambirira m'mapanga anali anthu akalewa ndi zaka 70,000 zapitazo. Otsalawo makilomita mpaka 19 mtsinje estuary pang'onopang'ono zambiri ndipo kwambiri kapena zochepa lathyathyathya chikhalidwe. Mwina zidzawonjezedwa kuti catchment m'dera Mzdymty ndi 885 makilomita lalikulu ndi waukulu mwa maiwe kuti zimene kumwa madzi kwa Sochi.

Gwero la madzi akumwa

Mzimta - mtsinje pakamwa limene lili pafupi chigawo cha Sochi Adler. Mu Nyanja Black wasefukira, n'kupanga ambiri alluvial phirilo ngati si mafunde nyanja chimatha panopa ake othamanga. Monga tanena mtsinje umayenda m'dziko wa chigawo cha mzinda wa Sochi. Kwa ichi mtsinje phiri kuyenda mu m'mitsinje. The makhwawa yaikulu ndi Psluh ndi Pudziko kapena Achipse ndi Chvizhepse, Bata ndi Laura.

doko Imeretinsky

Mzymta mtsinje choona chodziwika kuti pali Adler, chigawo waukulu wa Sochi. Tsopano malo awa wamangidwa katundu doko la Sochi Imereti, poyamba anamanga mu nthawi pambuyo Soviet.

Komanso, padoko konsekonse, limene lakonzedwa kukhala limodzi maofesi zovuta breakwater ndi berthing. Izo analengedwa mu malo oyamba kuonetsetsa yomanga yosalala maofesi Sochi Olympic. Pambuyo Olympic, anaganiza kuti atembenuke doko ndi yatchi Marina pa 600-700 ma yatchi, ndipo mu 2014 anali kale akuyendera gawo loyamba la mapulani izi wofuna - anatsegula Marina pa ma yatchi 40. doko lakonzedwa mamita 800 mwa nyanja ndipo inyamuka kukhala 8 berths.

Kubadwa Mwatsopano padoko

Quay Mzymta pambuyo kukhazikitsanso, malinga kukonzekera Olympic, mwalamulo anatsegula kumapeto kwa mwezi watha ya nyundo cha 2013. Kutsegula anali anapima kuti Tsiku la mzinda.

Munthu angathe anasangalala am'deralo ndi alendo, wokonda chakuti nthawi yotsiriza iye anakonza zaka 40 zapitazo. M'litali ndiwotani tchuthi banga ndi chimake cha moyo ndi chikhalidwe cha distilikiti ndi makilomita 3. Tikumbukenso kuti embankment ankamangidwanso kuganizira zofunika zonse woyikidwa nthawi - kwa anthu olumala mu malo yoyenera anali ndiziwunda ndi kalozera zinthu chogwirika kuti amalola anthu akhungu kuyenda malangizo kuyenda. Quay chokongoletsedwa, wambiri mabenchi momasuka ndi kiosks anamwazikana padziko kuyenda njira. Ngati anakhumba, mukhoza ganyu njinga ndi odzigudubuza.

Modern achisangalalo chi magombe tawuni

Kumene, pali gombe pa Adler Mzymta. Onse magombe Adler ndi chimodzi chosiyana Mbali - yake yokutidwa ndi timiyala yaing'ono chonse. Pano tili zofunikira zonse zofunikira, kuphatikiza ambiri omwera ndi masitolo kachikumbutso. Pa magombe, kuphatikizapo mtsinje Mzimta, mukhoza kuchita pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya masewera madzi - boti (ndege ndi parachuti womangidwa bwato), kusambira komanso windsurfing, mukhoza kukwera ndege ski, ndi makina ochapira ndi nthochi. Kosiyanasiyana breakwaters ankagwiritsa ntchito. Pa gombe akumidzi Mzymty ili nudist gombe. Mukhoza kuno kuchokera ku zigawo chapakati Adler mwa kuwonekera kumtsinje. Inkakhala pa mtunda wa mamita 500 kuchokera ankhaninkhani anaima.

othamanga kukongola

Pa kukongola kwa mtsinje ndi lodziwika bwino. Pambuyo nyumba yaikulu ndi kumanganso nyumba, zomwe zagonjetsedwa kwa m'madera onse a Sochi, m'madera ambiri a mtsinje amene umadutsa malo chapakati anali zibisika. Koma kamodzi kunja kwa mzinda Mzimta Mtsinje (chithunzi Ufumuyo) zodabwitsa ndi captivates ndi kukongola zachilendo, amene mu ndime amatchedwa "popemphera" ndi chiyero m'modzi mwa madzi. madzi ambiri amati emarodi wobiriwira, kukhala mu miyala siliva. Kukongola kwa mtsinje si adayimba ndakatulo umodzi. Pa mbali zina za mtsinje mumapezeka nsomba, kuphatikizapo utawaleza ndi nsomba zimaswana mu Nyanja Black.

Mphamvu ya mtsinje

Mpaka ndikuuzeni mmene litulukira ndi Mzymta. Yotsirizira zinachitika mu March 2013, kukula ndi kuphwasula ndi damu, ntchito ya zomangamanga 700 akhala anasamutsidwa. The damu mwamsanga obwezeretsedwa, koma mphamvu ayenera mtsinje snesshy izo! March 13 mtsinje unasefukira chifukwa cha osaleka mvula kwa nthawi yaitali. Yamkuntho ndi mvula mu 2009 yagwa padoko ndipo anapha nyumba onse mu mtsinje Mzymta.

Machiritso ndi Ubwino chigawo chimodzi

Mu Mzimta beseni ndi zambiri akasupe mchere. The wodziwika ndi lalikulu kwambiri awa ndi narzan Chvizhepse gwero umene uli m'mudzi Nyamuliranani njingayo. "Water-ngwazi" - kotero anamasuliridwa mawu "Seltzer wosakaniza" kosangalatsa kukoma ndi kwenikweni zosangalatsa kwambiri. Kulawa amamangirira mpweya.

Madzi mu buku ili okwanira kuchuluka kwa zigawo mchere monga ayodini, manganese, bromine, nthaka ndi ena. Koma zili Arsenic mmenemo mpweya malamulo anapanga si zothandiza ndi zoipa. Asayansi apeza njira kuchotsa owonjezera mchitidwe uwu. The chifukwa madzi tebulo amagulitsidwa m'masitolo Sochi. Ndipo, ndithudi, izi chiwawa kukongola-mtsinje alendo ndi malo otsetsereka m'bungwe ndi kasakaniza wazitsulo. Oika okonda kuyembekezera jeeping ndi rafting, canyoning ndi rafting pa catamarans. Pali pano ndi wotchuka dolmens Caucasus (nyumba wakale m'manda), ya m'mapiri meadows, mitengo relict - onse kukongola ndi zokopa ambirimbiri, ndi bwino kuona.