Kodi kulemba molondola: patsogolo kapena mtsogolo? Ife tikupeza pamodzi

Kodi kulemba bwino: patsogolo kapena mtsogolo? Yankho la funso imeneyi angapezeke mu zipangizo za nkhaniyi. Komanso, ife azipereka inu malamulo a chinenero cha Chirasha, zomwe umamumvera mawu ananena.

zambiri

"Kuchokera kutsogolo" kapena "kutsogolo"? Kuti tiyankhe funso limeneli, tiyenera kulingalira gawo la kulankhula mawu ali. Ndipotu Njira yokhayo yodziwira ulamuliro kumanja. Kuchita izi, inu mukufuna kukhazikitsa funso loyenerera. Ifeyo ndi "komwe?" - patsogolo. Monga mukuonera, izo ndi adverb, lomwe lili ndi tanthauzo okhudza malo.

Kuyambira mawu mawu unapangidwa "kutsogolo"?

Tisanafotokoze kulankhula za mmene aziwerenga mawu "patsogolo", ayenera kudziwa mmene adverb wakhala anapanga. mudziwe analandira ungatithandize kupeza ulamuliro umene umasonyeza kuti kalembedwe ake zolondola (yofunika kapena kupatukana).

Choncho, mawu akuti "patsogolo" chiri motere: m'njira inayake kapena pa mtunda wina. Limeneli liyenera lexical chinapangidwa ndi njira prefixal-suffix, akuti:

• B - ndi manambala oyambirira;
• -pered- - mizu;
• m - suffix.

Kenako, muyenera kudziwa mbali ya mawu, imene mawu unkatchedwa. Monga Tingaone kusanthula operekedwa ndi unit zolankhula apangidwa kuchokera nauni "pamaso". Choncho tiyenera kufunafuna ulamuliro, kuwauza kalembedwe wa adverbs aumbike mwa njira iyi (prefixal-suffixed, kuchokera nauni).

Kalembedwe adverbs mu Russian

"Patsogolo" kapena "kumtunda": mumalemba bwanji? Pofuna kudziwa, pamodzi kapena payekhapayekha, kulemba mawu, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo zogwirizana ndi chinenero cha Russian, motere:

1. Osiyana kalembedwe wa adverbs.
2. Conjunctive adverbs kalembedwe.

Tiyeni tione iwo mwatsatanetsatane.

Osiyana kalembedwe wa adverbs

Mawu "kutsogolo" monga kwalembedwa? Yankho la funso limeneli kutipatsa malamulo kutsatira chinenero cha Chirasha, zomwe amati adverbs zinalembedwa payokha milandu zotsatirazi:

• Zimagwira anawagwiritsira ndi adverbs, amene ntchito tanthauzo la liwu lofotokozera kapena lokamba za. Pano pali chitsanzo: Iye anadutsa zokambirana monga "zabwino".
• Ndi mitundu ya anawagwiritsira "pa" ndi mawerengero gulu, amene itha -e. Pano pali chitsanzo: Iwo anamanga mu ndime zisanu.
• Ndi mitundu ya anawagwiritsira ndi akuti aliyense. Pano pali chitsanzo: Mvula inagwa masiku onse amene anakhala mu msonkhano.
• Ndi mitundu ya anawagwiritsira "mu" ndi mawu apawiri, amene mu gawo loyamba ali "pansi", ndipo chachiwiri - dzina la wagawo kapena limasonyeza nthawi. Pano pali chitsanzo: Papita kukula kwa theka mita. Tinagwirizana kuti tikumane hafu pasiti.
• Ndi mitundu anawagwiritsira ndi adjective zonse pathu mawonekedwe choncho. Ngati anawagwiritsira ili kumapeto adzakhala monga mwa kalata, ndipo adjective ayenera kuyamba ndi za mawu a. Pano pali chitsanzo: Iye poyera anadzudzula boma.

Choncho momwe bwino kulemba: patsogolo kapena mtsogolo? Mwatsoka, yankho la funso limeneli ndi thandizo la malamulo amenewa, ife sitingakhoze, monga mawu asagwe pansi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti kwalembedwa pamodzi osati payokha. Kuonetsetsa adawomba Chapafupi, akali ndi kupeza ulamuliro abwino.

Conjunctive adverbs kalembedwe

Poyamba, ife tinapeza kuti mawu anabwera - izo ndi adverb, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ku nauni ntchito prefixal-suffix njira. Komanso, mawu amenewa ali ndi tanthauzo okhudza malo. Choncho, m'pofunika kuyang'ana ulamuliro, omwe adzakumana makhalidwe onse mawu anapatsidwa.

Choncho, adverbs, ndi makhalidwe kanthawi ndi okhudza malo amene manambala oyambirira amamangiriridwa mawu mu mawonekedwe a manauni (pansi, pamwamba, kutsogolo, pansi, mtunda, mbali, pafupi, kutalika, zaka, kuya, kuyambira kupingasa), m'pofunika kulemba mawu amodzi okha .

Pofuna kugonjera lamulo ndi momveka kwambiri, timapereka chitsanzo zoonekeratu, kumbuyo, mpaka, patsogolo (kutsogolo) pansi mu mtunda, pambali, pafupi, mpaka, vvek (muyaya), mwakuya, pachiyambi, mu m'lifupi. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti mawu amodzi kwalembedwa ndi zina adverbs deta (ndi kuwatonthoza ena): pamwamba, pamwamba, mbali, pamwamba, pansi, pamwamba, pamwamba, pamwamba, pansi, pamwamba, pamwamba, pansi, pansi, pambali, pansi, kutsogolo, kutsogolo, kumbuyo, kumbuyo, kumbuyo, mbali, doveku, kutali, katundu, mpaka, kutali, nthawi, wodzikonda, nthawi, choyamba, choyamba, ndi zina zotero.

Atadziwa ulamuliro pamwamba, tikhoza kuyankha funso mmene bwino "patsogolo" kapena "kutsogolo"? Chotero adverb ayenera kulemba mawu amodzi okha. Ngati mukukayika, ngakhale pambuyo mfundo zonsezi, kuikapo mawu kapena funso pakati pa malingaliro a "kuti" ndi mawu akuti "pamaso". Monga mukuonera, zilibe ntchito. Izi zili chitsimikizo china cha mfundo kuti adverb pano olembedwa pamodzi.

kuti adzimvera

"Kuchokera kutsogolo": mmene mawu walembedwa? Tsopano inu mukudziwa yankho ku funso limeneli. Ngati mukukayika kalembedwe ka mawu ofanana, ndiye Mpofunika ntchito kusanthula yemweyo:

• Kudziwa mbali ya kulankhula mawu akuyesedwa (mwachitsanzo, mu mlandu wathu unali adverb).
• Kudziwa chiyambi cha mawu akuyesedwa (mu nkhani iyi, mawu akuti "kutsogolo" unapangidwa kuchokera nauni ntchito prefixal-suffix njira).
• Pezani ulamuliro, zimene kufotokoza kuti kalembedwe ka mawu ndi (kwa ife tikulankhula za cohesive kulemba adverbs mtengo okhudza malo ndi wathupi).