The Mzinda wa Samara. Ulemerero lalikulu ndi "Vertoletka" - malo kumwa a mzinda

mzinda Russian ndi moyo ... Si aliyense amene ingoganizani nkhani yake. Wina atapereka maganizo awo. Izi wokongola Samara. Slavija Square Vertoletka, tiakachisi ndi zipilala mbiri - zonsezi amakopa alendo ambiri ochokera m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ngakhalenso mayiko.

A mbiri pang'ono

Dera anakhala mbali ya Muscovy m'zaka XVI, pamene wolamulira wa dziko Ufumuyo Astrakhan ndi Kazan Khanate. Tsopano woona anthu a m'dziko la mzinda mukhoza kuziwerenga pa zala, monga mu zaka XVII-XVIII. apa anayamba kukhazikika alendo ndi anthu ochokera m'madera ena. Akukhulupirira kuti chifukwa cha ichi panali mtundu monga Volga Germany.

Kuyambira pamenepo, ngati Bavarians anakakhala pano ndi alendo ena, atsogoleri a mphamvu zazikulu anaona chidwi kuchira zachuma. Mu zaka za m'ma XIX. Samara anakhala mmodzi wa mizinda olemera ndi zigawo za dziko. Mu ulamuliro wa akulu a osawuka ndi moyo pano bwino kwambiri, pamene anafika Bolsheviks pa Civil nkhondo, anakumana kukaniza oopsa. Mikanganoyi amadziwika mbiri ngati Chapa nkhondo.

Mu 1935 Samara anapatsidwa dzina latsopano - Kuibyshev. Ndipo ndinavala mpaka 1990. Pa World nkhondo II mzinda anakhala mzinda wofunika kwambiri mu Union. Apa boma anasamutsidwa mafakitale ndi utumwi zamtendere. Ngati Moscow adzakhala 1941 pansi pa "chitetezo" wa Germany, likulu la ntchito adzachite izo Kuibyshev. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, dera Samara ndi wathunso. Iwo wapita kwambiri. Tsopano ndi akuluakulu a dera Samara, ndi anthu okha, ndi alendo muzindikire kuchepa chitukuko.

Samara - mzinda ndi moyo Russian

Pamene apaulendo akadzafika mu Samara, iye kwenikweni sakudziwa kumene kupita ndi pati kukawona malo.

Onetsani chidwi chilemba alendo manda mbiri ya mzinda. Awa ndi malo ambirimbiri ndi owonetsera zakale-chuma cha umunthu wotchuka, kowonera zakale za mbiri ndi zinthu zofukulidwa.

Akuti amakopeka osiyana Zhiguli yofululira moŵa. Ndi kupanga wamkulu wa chakumwa kubwereketsa. Ndi zomera kalipo chizindikiro ntchito ya mowa "Zhiguli".

Komanso, muli ndi ulemerero, ndi malo opatulika a mzinda. Kotero kudzakhala chidwi chibwana mu Iver kunyumba, Holy Ascension Cathedral, Mpingo wa Katolika wa Mtima Opatulika.

Kodi wina angathe kubweretsa Samara? Slavija Square Vertoletka, madzi paki "Victoria" pakati "Samara Space". Izi si mndandanda wa chidwi. Koma chidwi akadali akufuna kulipidwa kuti malo awiri zedi.

Ulemerero lalikulu Samara

Samara dera Ulemerero ... wotchuka chipilala Omveka lili likulu lake, lomwe monyadira ndi majestically pamwamba pansi. Chikumbutso kutalika 40 mamita Ndipo kukula kwa pedestal ndi - .. 13 mamita kudzipereka chipilala kugwira ntchito-airmen amene anachita ntchito zinazo pa Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Zokha chipilala Osema P. Bondarenko, O. Kiryuhin ndipo wamanga A. Samsonov. Iwo anayamba ntchito olowa mu 1965. Mu 1971, November 5, kutsegula pedestal ndi. Anthu a mumzinda anamsemera dzina chikumbukiro "Mapiko". Ngakhale ena apaulendo ali kusokonezedwa ndi chikumbutso chipilala Yuriyu Gagarinu.

Kuyambira lalikulu mutha kuona panorama wokongola wa Volga Mtsinje ndi promenade, mungapezeko kupita staircase akutsika. Kudzanja lamanja la lalikulu ili "The White House" monga patchedwa mwa anthu, ie, akuluakulu a dera Samara.

moto wosatha Samara ili pa Square Omveka. Pali nthawi zambiri maluwa atsopano okumbukira ungwazi wa asilikali wagwa. Kumapeto kwa mlungu ndi maholide mukhoza kukumana banja ndi anthu a mzinda. Zonse, popanda yekha analemekeza mwambo.

Polemekeza wagwa asilikali wamanga YI Kharitonov ndi thandizo la boma mzinda anamanga mpingo Georgiya Pobedonostsa. kukongola ake akunja ndi yokongola mkati chidwi alendo.

Kuwona nsanja Samara

alendo ambiri Samara, kaso izo ku nsanja yakanema. Abwino kwambiri ndi otchedwa "Vertoletka". Iye sanali mwadala amatenga dzina lake. Mu Soviet Union kuti munali ndi helipad, amene anakonza zoti Nikolai Kuznetsov. Iye amadziwika kuti pamene ankagwira mkulu mlengi wa mbewu, ndi chinkhoswe mu kupanga injini ndege.

Ife anakonza nsanja kuonera 2000. aang'ono adagonja ndi kusintha bwinja lokhalokha wokwatibwa ndi zakwawoko m'mudzimo Management. Iwo ali kuona bwino kwambiri mtsinje wa Volga, Samara Bend, Zhiguli Mountains.

Ngakhale alendo yachilendo ku mzinda wa Samara. Ulemerero lalikulu, kuonera nsanja, zakale ndiponso akachisi - izi zonse akuphunziridwa ndi chidwi ndi chidwi.