Woyendayenda ku Russia: Tula zokopa

Mukamva za mzinda wa Tula, inu ndithu mpaka chokumbukira gingerbread onunkhira, samovars zolotobokih, openwork mpango ndi lonyezimira sabers. Ndi wokongola Old Town, kutchula koyamba amene analembedwa m'mbiri ya 1146. Pali ndithudi ndi chinthu kuti tione: boma la Russia m'dera ndi zokopa zina amadikira inu Tula.

Tula Kremlin

Business khadi kuthetsa - Tula Kremlin. nyumba izi zazikulu inamangidwa zaka 1514-1521 pa magombe a mtsinje Upa. Boma la Russia anazunzidwa zofunika, kuyambira m'derali anali panthawi kumalire a kum'mwera a boma nthawi zonse pansi kuukira adani. Iye anakhala pakati pa mzindawu ndipo mtsempha wamagazi waukulu. Ndi kuyamika nyumba iyi mu 1552, mzinda anali kulanda mzinda wa asilikali Hana Devleta Giray wa I. Kremlin ndi amakona anayi, isagwe njerwa makoma 9 nsanja. Ndi kutali zokopa onse Tula, kotero kusuntha.

Mpingo wa Annunciation

Nyumba zakale pambuyo boma la Russia a Tula imatengedwa kwabasi Mpingo wa Annunciation lapansi. Monga amene analembedwa pa mwala slab, linamangidwa mu 1692. Pofika kumapeto kwa zaka za zana XVII mpingo matabwa anali pafupifupi kuwonongedwa ndi mu malo ake anamanga mwala. Annunciation Church mtundu wa zomangamanga akhoza zimachitika ndi "Moscow" wa mpingo: kumadzulo mbali pafupi izo refectory (otchedwa ofunda alumikiza), kum'mawa - ndi apse, ndi belu nsanja ya refectory ndi ili.

State Museum a Zida

owonetsera zakale Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa wamkulu mu Russia. zosonkhanitsira lake lili osati zitsanzo za mfuti zimene zinali kupanga Tula, ndi zida zosiyanasiyana ndi zaka XVII-XX, amene amapangidwa mu Europe ndi East. Zamgululi Tula amisiri ndi wapadera luso chithandizo cha matabwa, zitsulo komanso zabwino kwambiri za ntchito. Kodi mukuganiza kuti zimenezi zinatha Tula zowoneka? Ndipo apa ndi apo!

Museum "Tula gingerbread"

Izi owonetsera zakale - bungwe mwachilungamo wamng'ono. Koma adakwanitsa kupambana kutchuka kuchuluka kwa ntchito yake mu zaka ziwiri. Pano mukhoza kuphunzira mbiri ya chakudya chokoma wapadera, mudzionere nokha mmene timachitira lero. zabwino kwambiri kusangalala makeke, amene anapanga njira yakale. Kenako anapereka pood chimphona ndi buku tating'ono kwambiri ndi.

Zokopa za mzinda wa Tula Museum "Tula samovars"

Ndi pyadidi kudya karoti? Kumene, ndi tiyi onunkhira, amene zinachitika mu samovar wokongola. Choncho, pambuyo Museum "Tula gingerbread" bwino kupita kuyang'ana pa malonda otchuka chifukwa chipani tiyi. Mu owonetsera zakale izi ndi zitsanzo zaka XVIII-XX. Akutanthauza tichipeza samovars 300 wapadera.

zokopa zina mwa Tula

M'tawuni umenewu mukhoza kukaona ambiri m'mayiko kwabasi. zinthu chapadera monga la Chiwalitsiro Church, Oyera Mtima Cathedral, St. Nicholas Church Zarevskaya, Museum of Wabwino Tirhana, Museum wa Veresaeva etc.

Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za mudzi kwambiri? Tula map zikhomo angakuthandizeni kufufuza kulikonse mzinda uwu modabwitsa wokongola Russian.