Slider - nsomba za thupi mitundu ya kukhotakhota

Anabas kapena anabas testudineus, - kuti dzina la nsomba slider. Zimatanthauza kukhotakhota Nsomba zimene zili pa zonse wolemekezeka zina ndi kukhalapo kwa makutu a kukhotakhota uku, kapena zina kupuma limba.
Pa 6 hours (magwero ena amanena kuti maola 6 kwa masiku angapo, onse malingana ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi) chikhale mwa kukhotakhota popanda madzi. Mbali Zimenezi zimawathandiza kusiya kuyanika mchere. Pa dziko, ndipo ngakhale mitengo, nsomba kusuntha mothandizidwa ndi zipsepse.

Zimapezekanso

Slider - nsomba, amene, monga cholengedwa chirichonse pa dziko lapansi, ndi gulu sayansi. Iwo ali ndi poyambira (mtundu), lucheporym (kalasi), Perciformes (detachment). Malo amene aang'ono amenewa, kawirikawiri kufika kutalika 18 (monga ena magwero - 25) masentimita Bony nsomba - madzi mu Asia South, makamaka - India, Indonesia, Burma. Zidzachitika, ndi Islands Philippines. Ena nkhani malo wotchedwa lonse Asia South-East , ndipo ngakhale limanena kuti China pali nsomba pa minda ya mpunga. Iwo osaya ndi osaya amatunga zambiri youma, ndipo amene zokwawa Anabas shoals lonse mu nyanja latsopano ndi mitsinje ndi madzi pang'ono akuthamanga. nsomba chikondi mopepuka mchere madzi. Ziikeni amatunga matope ndi ngalande.

maonekedwe

Slider - nsomba, komanso Perciformes onse, kunja unremarkable. Mtundu ndi imvi kapena wooneka wobiriwira, ndi pa mimba yake - chikasu. Bwino anayamba zipsepse makamaka pectoral ndi kumatako, zili ndi spines lakuthwa (ndipo iwo ali pamodzi chivundikiro gill) - zonse zomwe zimathandiza Anabas kusuntha pa dziko ndi kukwera mitengo. Upper chipsyepsye yaitali ndi otsika. Avereji liwiro kuyenda pa dziko - mamita 10 mphindi 6. Koma ndi nzeru zodabwitsa kudzipulumutsa Anabas mwamtheradi aliyense amene anali tsokali kuti ndi nyama chokoma. Kumadera kumene malo awo anthu ochuluka kwambiri zikugwira kuswana awo yokumba, monga slider wa - nsomba ndi mu ankafuna kwambiri mu msika.

Living ndi kuswana

Nyama zakuthengo, makamaka munthawi ya kukwera ndi, kukoka Anabas wokangalika, n'koyenera kuti mawu akuti "anabala manja". Koma kuwatengera iwo mu njira osavomerezeka - mabala ku zipsepse lakuthwa yaitali kuchiritsa. zithunzi zambiri yotentha sakhala ndi thupi la madzi ndi wouma dzuwa. Koma pakati pawo panali, kapena aulesi, kapena alauli: iwo kugunda msewu pofufuza za thupi latsopano la madzi, ndi burrow m'matopemo. Kumeneko, akudikira mvula watsopano, amene adzadza mu nthawi pasanafike maola 48 - zikhoza kotero moyo nsomba mu matope, imene m'manda, swaying thupi lake.

Anabas moyo - zaka 5. Iwo kukhala okhwima pogonana pa zaka 1.5. Mazira akazi kutchera ku zidutswa 2.5 5 zikwi, ndi nthunzi nthawi zonse amateteza tsogolo la mwachangu kuti zimaswa pa tsiku lachiwiri, ngati iwo ali ambiri alenje. Zimaswana m'ma madzi kapena pafupi pansi.

Aquarium Anabas

Ndi chikhalidwe cha Wopanda - nsomba chilombo. Iye wakudya mtundu wawo ndi onse timene: mphutsi invertebrates ena. Choncho Aquarium Anabas yosungira katundu onse ndi khalidwe la slider moyo mu chikhalidwe, amapanga mu chotengera osiyana. Ngati anakhumba kuti nsomba mu Aquarium kunyumba ayenera kuganizira kuti nsomba ndi voracious kwambiri slider (amadya moyo okha chakudya) ndi pugnacious kwambiri. The Aquarium imafunanso maphunziro apadera: ndikofunikira kuti akonze zilumba limene Anabas adzakhala kupuma mpweya. Kuyenera kukhala mfulu anayatsa malo kusambira spawning, komanso ambiri Seaweed, chikuni choyandama ndi m'misasa onse - nsomba wamanyazi kwambiri. Species thanki ayenera kutsekedwa bwino amodzi galasi ili pamwamba madzi pa mtunda wa masentimita osachepera 10 - nsomba kulumpha. mbalame za m'madzi ndi zochepa amoyo zinthu zachilengedwe sliders. Komabe yaikulu Wokafika nsomba (dzina lina) - iwo amakula 15 masentimita Male ndi kukuwalira chachikulu kuposa akazi .. Pakuti aquarists m'zinenero pali mfundo ambiri mwatsatanetsatane yeniyeni. The akasinja ya Soviet Union nsomba Wopanda anaonekera mu 1960. Kulikonse linanena kuti kunja akufanana Dupin Anabas: yemweyo elongated thupi mzere mmbuyo ndi pamimba molunjika, chachikulu mutu.

Ngati nsomba ali ndi malo wakuda pa makutu a - nsomba-Wopanda (chithunzi Ufumuyo).