Streptococcal angina: zizindikiro, chithandizo, zosokonezeka zotheka

Strep pakhosi - ichi ndi matenda amene saopa makolo ndi ana. Nthawi zonse limodzi ndi zomverera chowawa, ndipo zimakhudza khalidwe la moyo. Pamene zizindikiro woyamba wa zilonda zapakhosi ayenera yomweyo dokotala. matenda ndi opatsirana, choncho amafuna chithandizo mwamsanga. Kodi oopsa streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi monga iye bwino ankachitira - mafunso awa akadali nawo madokotala pali mfundo ina.

Features matendawa

Strep pakhosi - ndi yotupa matenda a nasopharynx ndi, okhudza tonsils ndi lymph mfundo. Pafupifupi 15% a milandu odwala kudandaula za ululu mu mmero, anatsimikizira ndendende matenda izi. matenda, monga strep zilonda zapakhosi, wamba pakati pa anthu odwala achinyamata ndi akulu. Kufala kumachitika makamaka ndi m'malovu airborne. Infection kudzera katundu wa m'nyumba zimavuta. Komabe, mu kindergartens ndi masukulu nthawi zambiri olembedwa mliri wa streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi. Pachimake zochitika akupezeka nyengo yozizira-kasupe.

Zimayambitsa ndi njira ya chitukuko matenda

Paudindo nthumwi causative amachita bakiteriya Streptococcus pyogenes. bakiteriya Izi amakhala ndi luso la moyo malo aliwonse. 25% ya akulu, akukhala pa khungu, ndi 12% wa ana - mu mmero. Mtundu wa mabakiteriya si nthawi zonse chifukwa cha kutupa mu nasopharynx lapansi. Mwachibadwa, pakhale ndondomeko pathological zina ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi. Kumatetezera thupi osati mwa Streptococcus pyogenes, komanso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ena ambiri. zolakwa aliyense ntchito zingachititse kuti chitukuko cha matenda, monga ndipo streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi. zinthu zimene ena amathandiza kuti zikamera wa matenda?

1. Nyengo kutentha kusintha.
2. Vitamini akusowa zakudya m'thupi.
3. kuwonongeka mawotchi kwa tonsils zinthu zakunja.
4. Matenda m'mphuno matenda.
5. zizolowezi zoipa.

Limagwirira chitukuko cha angina streptococcal tiyenela kuiganizila mwatsatanetsatane. Chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa chitetezo cha m'thupi mabakiteriya Streptococcus pyogenes adamulowetsa. Iwo adzadziphatika kwa mucous ya tonsils ndi kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri za poizoni. zinthu zimenezi, pamodzi ndi antigens bwanji mtima minofu, mafupa ndi impso. Choncho n'kofunika pamene zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda kuwona dotolo ndipo anayamba mankhwala.

Zizindikiro za strep pakhosi

Chithunzi matenda a matenda zimadalira kukula kwa kutupa ndi ntchito m'thupi. Ngati njira zina zilonda zapakhosi, strep amakhala ndi zilonda zapakhosi, ndi kuledzera kwa chamoyo ndi, nyamuka kutentha. Komabe, pali kusiyana kwakulu.

Matendawa akufotokozera pa liwiro mphezi. Kwa maola angapo, kutentha kufika pamlingo yovuta (38-40 madigiri). Odwala amadandaula ululu pakhosi ndipo anapempha kuchulukana wake mucous. Submandibular lymph mfundo kuwonjezera kukula, pali zoonekeratu zizindikiro za kuledzera. tonsils Palatine yokutidwa ndi ❖ kuyanika caseous.

Streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi ana zambiri amapezeka mu mawonekedwe kwambiri. The mwana zambiri sangathe kufotokoza zimene sichimusangalatsa. Matendawa amayamba chitukuko ndi kuwuka mu kutentha thupi, kenako pali khunyu ndi kusanza. Akadzauzidwa ululu mu mmero kukakamiza mwana kukana chakudya. Iye akukhala lethargic ndipo kuwodzera amayamba kuonda.

matenda a matenda

Photo strep pakhosi amapereka chithunzi thunzi chokwanira za kuopsa kwa matenda. Chithunzi matenda a matenda a kawirikawiri anangotengeka. Choncho, matenda okhazikika ndi kokha pamaziko zizindikiro zina sizitheka. Zikatero, chofunika mayesero labu. The dokotala kuzionetsetsa thupi la wodwalayo zimatengera mbewu kuchokera M'mimbamo m'kamwa kuti amuone wotsatira kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Ena mabungwe zachipatala kuchititsa mayeso mofulumira pamaso pa Antigen imene tilinazo ake ndi pang'ono wolephera yofesa. dokotala otsimikiza matenda ndi mankhwala a mankhwala oyenerera potengera zotsatira za kufufuza.

zoyamba za chithandizo

Streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi kumatenga masiku oposa 6. Kuchitira chakwanira kutsatira bedi mokwanira komanso kumwa madzi ambiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, dokotala n'kukulemberani odana pyretic ndi mankhwala analgesic. "Paracetamol" ndi "Aspirin" ndi ena mwa iwo yabwino kwambiri. Ndalama zimenezi amagulitsidwa popanda dotolo. Komabe, pamaso kuwagwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukaonana ndi dokotala. ndi mankhwala awa ali osavomerezeka chifukwa amayi apakati ndi ana kwa zaka 16. Mukhozanso ntchito opopera wapadera munali antiseptics, ndi lozenges kwa mmero. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi zothandiza thupi kuthetsa matenda a zilonda zapakhosi streptococcal.

Chithandizo ndi mankhwala n'kofunika ngati patapita masiku asanu ndi salinso kusintha alili. Poyamba mankhwala mankhwala a penicillin gulu ( "Amoxicillin"). Ndi unaipiraipira mankhwala kuchipatala womuyenerera "cephalexin" kapena mankhwala macrolide. Monga ulamuliro, mankhwala ndi masiku asanu, mu zina alikukonzeka. Maantibayotiki nthawi zonse zoipa bwanji ntchito ya dongosolo m'mimba, zikubweretsa chitukuko cha dysbiosis. Choncho, madokotala amalangiza kukonzekera zina ndi bifidobacteria ( "Lineks", "Lactobacterin").

Zilonda Chithandizo ana sasiyana ku mankhwala akuluakulu. Kuyesa kuthetsa matenda sayenera, akhoza zoipa mpaka kalekale kwa thupi laling'ono. Kusankha mankhwala ayenera chinkhoswe yekha ndi dokotala. The yabwino kwambiri ndi njira mabuku mankhwala, imene imodzi ndi antibayotiki ntchito wothandizila symptomatic.

Maphikidwe wa mankhwala

streptococcal zilonda zapakhosi mankhwala ikuchitika kunyumba. Ngati nkotheka, m'pofunika kuchepetsa osiyanasiyana kulankhulana, chifukwa matenda imafalikira ndi m'malovu airborne. chithandizocho chikukhudza ntchito osati mankhwala ndi mankhwala othetsa ululu, komanso maphikidwe kwa mankhwala.

Kwa gargling, mukhoza akonze decoction wa thundu makungwa ndi chamomile. Kwa wodwala wamng'ono mankhwala abwino ndi tiyi mankhwala kuchokera mchiuno duwa, ndi timbewu. Ana okulirapo, madokotala amavomereza kuchita inhalation zonunkhira mafuta a bulugamu kapena Oil. beseni ayenera kuthira 1.5 malita a madzi otentha, ndiyeno kuwonjezera madontho ochepa a mafuta fungo. Baby kukulunga thaulo ndi kupempha mpweya wa awiriawiri izi mphuno ndi mkamwa.

zosokonezeka zotheka

Mankhwala mankhwala a matenda ndi kale pa tsiku lachiwiri zotsatira woyamba positive. Ngati chithunzi matenda sasintha, madokotala akuganiza zosiyanasiyana mavuto a strep pakhosi. Ambiri mwa iwo retropharyngeal abscess. Zimachitika motsutsa likhale ndi chitetezo wofooka. Myocarditis ndi sepsis amathanso ayende matenda. Kudwala akufotokozera motsutsa likhale dongosolo lotereli anthu m'thupi molumikizana ndi mankhwala bwino osankhidwa. Yochepa ntchito mankhwala salola kuti mabakiteriya onse, kotero nthumwi causative matenda akhala mu thupi, ndipo akupitiriza kuukira ziwalo.

kupewa matenda

Sikuti kudali kwathunthu matenda streptococcal. Angina angabwerenso nthawi iliyonse, chifukwa cha wodwalayo mankhwala sangabereke umboni wa chitetezo chokwanira. Pofuna kupewa kukonzanso matenda, madokotala amalangiza kutsatira malamulo osavuta. Sitepe yoyamba ndi kuwayang'anira boma la nyumba ya. Daily aeration ndi chonyowa kuyeretsa thandizo amalola mulingo woyenera moyo. Komanso, madokotala akulangizidwa kuti aziona boma la chitetezo chokwanira. Kulimbikitsa m'pofunika kudya mokwanira, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kusunga ulamuliro wa ntchito ndi zina. Ngati inu mverani malangizo yosavuta, matenda kwenikweni kuzilambalala. Khalani wathanzi!