Stringer - ndani izi?

Stringer - chibvomerezo amene wabwera ku Russia ndi Posachedwapa (zaka 20-25 zapitazo). Kumene, isanafike nthawi imeneyo, atolankhani agwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zomwe zidaperekedwa ndi freelancers. Tsopano pali anthu m'dera lino, amene sali owopa ngozi chifukwa cha kuwombera wabwino. Izi atolankhani ufulu (odzichitira pawokha) omwe ndi mitu ndi mulipidwa zithunzi wapadera kapena mafelemu.

nkhani

Ife anayamba kulankhula kwambiri za ntchito imeneyi pokhapokha ngozi imene inachitika Chernobyl. Chifukwa ndiye stringers amene si mwalamulo mu buku lililonse, ananena choonadi woopsa za ngozi imeneyi. Icho chinali Chernobyl tsoka limene poyambira, kumene gulu akuyamba stringers m'dziko lathu.

Makina amawaitana m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndi "freelancer" ndi "Bakuman" akulima okha okha. ndi kusiyana atolankhani mwamwayi ndodo chiyani? Stringers - awa ndi anthu amene zochita zawo popanda kudikira chilolezo cha mabwana awo, ndi nthawi yomweyo kugwiritsa iwo. Tikhoza kunena kuti ali anangotsala pang'ono ulendo, ngozi, chilamulo ndi kusayeruzika.

mbali Professional

Kuti "Stringer -? Ndichiyani" Pakhoza kukhala mayankho ziwiri. Proiskhoditt mawu a ku England ndi stringer, "zimene zaikidwa", "kulumikiza". Choyamba, munthu amene ali ndi udindo kukoka zingwe pa chomenyera mu tennis ndi masewera ena. Kachiwiri stringer - mtolankhani ndi freelancers ntchito pa TV. Wake ganyu kusonkhanitsa malipoti chithunzi ndi mavidiyo m'madera wobvutika kapena mawanga otentha, pamene pali zachiwawa kapena kumenyana. Pamene atolankhani kupeza nkhani zawo, ulalo gwero lake, monga ulamuliro, iwo mwachindunji.

Stringers - ndani?

Choyamba, ogulitsa zinthu zithunzi: ojambula ufulu ojambula. Pakhoza kukhala wailesi ndi telereportory kuti kuyankhulana ndi nkhani za zochitika. ntchito yawo ndi ya kwambiri kwambiri: nkhondo, uchigawenga, masoka achilengedwe ndi zina zotero. Stringers - akatswiri. Ntchito, iwo amapeza ndalama bwino. Ogwira gawo lino samakukonda anzake mabuku boma chifukwa chomwe iwo ali ntchito, ufulu mafoni ndi kupeza ndalama zambiri. Mphamvu sakondera iwo, asilikali kawirikawiri anapatsidwa ntchito pamwamba: "Awa musalole iye".

Koma ngakhale ambiri, ngakhale malamulo oletsa ndi kuwaopseza, stringers izi kubweretsa makalasi awo kumapeto. Iwo amadalira Mulimonsemo, iwo sindidzakusiya pansi ndi kukumana deadlines, N'chifukwa chiyani sikuthandiza. Stringers ndi kupeza ndalama zambiri musanayambe kupanga phindu. zipangizo zina zapadera, kuyenda, malawi, chakudya, etc. - zonse zimenezi likuvutika mtolankhani wa. Wosweka zida "mimbulu yekhayo" kukonza okha kapena kugula watsopano.

mayendedwe

Ngokwanira, free mtolankhani amakhala malipiro awo. Iye amalenga ndondomeko akutopa ndi udindo otetezedwa. Patapita nthawi, iye akhoza amatamanda boma la magazini kapena kanema njira. Koma ambiri a stringers ndi kusamalirana ufulu, chifukwa iwo ali ndi mwayi ntchito pa kamodzi pa makampani awiri kapena atatu.

Pali TV, zomwe pomalizira mgwirizanowo ufulu kukoma atolankhani limene kulipidwa ndalama zoyendera, kupatulapo malipiro a ndalama yapamwamba. Kuchuluka kwa Malipilo "ufulu wojambula" sikudalira chokha chiwerengero cha zithunzi ndi kanema, komanso pa mlingo wa chiopsezo Iye angatenge. Pali ena stringers, amene amayesetsa nthawi zambiri anthuwa kuposa zonse.

Choncho, amene ndi stringer? Kodi ntchito imeneyi? Ndipo amene ali abwino?

Munthu amene anachita kwa moyo wamtendere ndi malipiro khola, sangakhale stringer.

Nthawi zina atolankhani umenewu sakhala ndi ukalamba. Za zimenezi ayenera kukumbukira kuti munthu aliyense amene akufuna kukhala wolemba odzichitira pawokha.

Kodi anthuwo ali stringer

• Kulimba mtima ndi zitetezeke.
• Initiative ndipo opirira.
• Ankachitika nzeru.
• kutha kumvetsa anthu, zinthu za kuwerenga maganizo.
• Pulogalamu yodziŵiratu zinthu pasadakhale.
• Quick Poyankha, zoyendayenda, labwino olimba.
• Luso kuchititsa kukambirana ndi anthu ndi kupeza chinenero.
• Organization ndi chisamaliro.
• Kuchita tizimudalira yekha pa mphamvu zawo.

Kodi mukudziwa ndi kutha "Mtolankhani odzichitira pawokha"

• Chidwi zimene zangochitika kuti imakhudzana ndi mfundo chuma cha padziko lonse ndi mgwirizano wa mayiko.
• Ngati inu ntchito kudziko lina, muyenera kudziwa m'zinenero zosiyanasiyana.

zoletsa zachipatala

• Ngati munthu akuona matenda mantha ndi maganizo.
• Akulimbana ndi kuphwanya dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa.
• Matenda a dongosolo mtima ndi kupuma.
• matenda aakulu a masomphenya ndi kumva.
• matenda opatsirana.

ntchito n'kosaloleka

ntchito Izi sizikuwoneka kuti alipo, ndi anthu amene tikugwira bizinesi, kaya lamulo. Nthawi zambiri mlandu wa chivundi ndi olamulirawo zoopsa ndipo anaitana stringers - kutanthauza "ufulu msaki." Kodi iwo kwenikweni, ndi waphimbika mu aura ya chikondi ndi amunamuna.

Iwo stringers angasonyeze nkhondo monga ndithu, ndi zoopsa zonse ndi mbiri pano. akatemera awa chifukwa zokambirana kwambiri ndipo amadana ndi nkhondo. Zikomo kwa anthu amenewa, titha kuona zimene zikuchitika kwenikweni. Iwo kuchotsa zipolopolo, iwo akhoza kuswa kamera, kumenya ndi kumangidwa atolankhani. Mu dziko la ogwira ntchito gawo lino muli anthu okwana makumi asanu ndi awiri. Mu Russia, zosaposa 15 akatswiri stringers. Ndani ntchito imeneyi, ife mwachidule anauza m'nkhani ino.