Nkhani "Mvula ya Mkuntho": chifukwa sewerolo akadali zogwirizana?

The kusewera A. N. Ostrovskogo "Mvula ya Mkuntho" sanataye kufunika kwake ngakhale lero, ngakhale kuti linalembedwa mu 1859. Mu nkhani yakuti "Chifunga" ndi ponena kuti mankhwala zinalengedwa pa nthawi imene maziko a serfdom kale dilapidated, anthu ali m'malire mwa kusintha ofunika. Koma nkhani imene inabuka mwa wolemba si kwambiri andale chikhalidwe.

Chifanizo cha mkuntho mu sewerolo

Nkhani "Mvula ya Mkuntho" N'zosatheka kufotokoza mwachidule chizindikiro ichi mu mankhwala. Izi chodabwitsa zachilengedwe alipo lonse kanthu, ngakhale pamene chifukwa satchula za. Kuti nkhawa, yomangika m'mlengalenga amene amabwera pamodzi ndi izo, ndi mu moyo wa khalidwe lalikulu - Catherine.

Mkuntho akutumikira monga kalambulabwalo mankhwala a kubwezera, zimene ziyenera anatumikira heroine chachikulu, ananamiza mwamuna wake. Katherine amakhulupirira izi ndi chilango chochokera kwa Mulungu, choncho kwambiri mantha ake.

Koma m'buku lakuti, "Chifunga" fano lake tiyenera kuziganizira onse koposa monga mwini wake wa nyatwa heroine lapansi. Izi chodabwitsa lowopsya la chikhalidwe limaimira zinthu zisaipe kuti zinkachitika mu anthu anafotokoza, ndi zipolowe zofuna - malamulo lotha ndi maganizo mwapang'onopang'ono, kenako zimachititsa mkangano zilembo (ndi Katerina Kabanova, Wild ndi Boris).

Mu nkhani "Mvula ya Mkuntho" ayenera tikambirane mwachidule maganizo a ngwazi zina: gawo la anthu, "domostroevskogo", amanena kuti ndi bwino monga Katherine. anthu ena monga Kuligin Mwachitsanzo, icho kuchokera mfundo za sayansi view. Mvula ya Mkuntho limaimira kugawanika kumene kunachitika anthu Russian pa nthawi imeneyo.

Chifanizo cha Catherine mu mankhwala

Mu nkhani "mkuntho The" chifaniziro cha Catherine ndi imodzi mwa ndiwotani kwambiri kulemba. Chifukwa mbali yaikulu popewa wolemba ngati mtsikana khalidwe amphamvu, umene analolera kusiya chilichonse ndi chikumbumtima, koma athe kukwaniritsa zimene akufuna.

Katerina ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi anthu ena, zilibe kuzindikira kuti upita pa moyobe, yankhanza khalidwe Kabanova, amene ali nawo. Anakulira m'banja zina, iye amazindikira kuti si zimene akufuna. Katerina aliyense akhoza kupeza chithandizo ndi kutonthoza, kupatula mu pemphero.

momwe iye ankachitira kumapeto kwa sewerolo - anali sitepe zachilengedwe, chifukwa masiku amenewo, mtsikana zovuta kukana kuti domostroevskogo. Katherine sanafune moyo mu chinyengo ndi mantha, popanda chiyembekezo kuti moyo zidzasintha. Kotero iye anaganiza miyezo poipa kwambiri, koma stepi ino m'pofunika kukhala ndi kulimbika, ndilo khalidwe amphamvu Catherine.

Kafukufuku heroine kanthu

Kodi nkhani tinganene kuti mu nkhani "Mvula ya Mkuntho" Ostrovsky? Chifanizo cha Catherine - vuto kwambiri chidwi kuti ayenera anafotokoza. N'zovuta kupereka ziyenera lomveka a zochita za mkazi wamng'ono. Munthu aganiza kuti iye kuchita wosimidwa - zimakhala zovuta kuti anthu, ufulu nkhanza, kupeza ufulu. Kumene, pepani Catherine, koma mwa njira ina iye sakanakhoza kuzichita. Choncho, Dob ndi anakuyerekeza "cheza cha kuwala mu mdima."

Koma ena simukugwirizana nazo ziyenera izi zochita. Chifukwa, mu maganizo awo, kuchita izi sizisintha chilichonse, patapita kanthawi, chirichonse adzabwerera mwakale. iye anachita palibe munthu watsimikizira kuti mchitidwe chifukwa Katherine - iyi si njira yothetsera vutolo, chimene chili mudziko lonse. Izi ndi maganizo Pisarev, kusagwirizana ndi kufanizitsa ndi Catherine mtengo.

Ngakhale kuti n'zosiyana, tikhoza kunena motsimikiza kuti fano la Catherine anali kukhazikika bwino ndi wolemba, kuti sasiya aliyense osayanjanitsika. Ostrovsky yekha chisoni khalidwe lake, mwinamwake iye sakanati tayenda bwino kwambiri kulemba sewero lake. Ndipo tsopano, ntchito imeneyi kulera zofunika chikhalidwe amene okhudzidwa Masiku ano.