N'chifukwa chiyani Ine kupeza icicle? Kodi kupanga icicle?

Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza chifukwa pali icicles, pamene akuchita kwambiri ndi zimene ngozi awo lagona m'mizinda ikuluikulu.

ozizira

Padziko lathuli, pali mabacteria ambiri nyengo. Pali madera onse otentha ndi kumene chilimwe sizingadzachitike, ndi moyo wa munthu sizingatheke. M'madera ena pafupifupi nthawi zonse mvula, pamene ena ali osowa kwambiri, ndi alendo awo N'zovuta kulingalira za thunderstorms pafupipafupi, ndi madzi kwambiri mu boma sanali madzi ake - chisanu ndi matalala.

Koma m'madera onse ozizira ndi malo nthawi yozizira ya kutentha ndi kuzizira, Rodney ndi chodabwitsa china bwino kwa ife. Iwo icicles. Choncho n'chifukwa chiyani pali icicles? Choyamba muyenera kudziwa zimene chimfine ndi matalala.

tanthauzo

Malinga terminology ochiritsira, kuzirala - chodabwitsa chimene chimachitika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa kutentha kapena kuchotsa kutentha kwa chinthu m'njira zina. Ambiri a zamoyo ndi zoipa otsika kutentha monga mkulu. Ndipo ndi momwe, wozizira mtheradi ikhale -273,15 madigiri Celsius. Izi zikachitika, osati madzi zii komanso zitsulo kukhala Chimaona ngati galasi ndipo pafupifupi mabasi kayendedwe ka particles pulayimale mu vuto.

ayezi

Pamene kutentha akutsikira m'munsimu madigiri ziro Celsius madzi n'kukhala ayezi. Ndi boma olimba a kanthu, zomwe kawirikawiri amakhala mu madzi mawonekedwe. Koma ngati kulibe mvula m'nyengo yozizira, ndi amaundana zonse madzi, chifukwa pali icicles pa eaves nyumba? Chinthu ndi kuti m'nthawi yozizira kutentha akhoza zosiyanasiyana mkati ranges mwachilungamo lonse, ndi mpweya adzayamba kumatha, ndiye kachiwiri ndi frosty kuchiletsa. Ndi chifukwa madzi, matalala kale ayamba kukhetsa kwa rooftops, ndi monga kutentha amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono amaundana, chifukwa cha zimene dontho, amalowetsa chifukwa cha icicles, samafuna pansi mu uthunthu wake, kusiya gawo la madzi mu mawonekedwe a ayezi.

Koma nthawi zina ziro kutentha m'nyengo yozizira konse, ndi chisanu, iwe ukhoza penyani. N'chifukwa chiyani Ine kupeza icicle mu nkhani iyi?

kutentha

Pankhaniyi, kanthu amatenga kunyumba magetsi. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, m'nyengo yozizira, nyumba ambiri akusiya 30% kutentha ndi kupyolera pa denga, ndi chisanu ndi pang'onopang'ono, koma chimasungunula. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka m'nyumba.

kuopsa

formations ayezi Awa ndithu zambiri zoopsa. Makamaka m'madera a m'tauni, kumene ambiri mkulu-nyamuka nyumba. Ndipo onse chifukwa kufika eaves awo mabvuto kwambiri, ndipo icicles zina kukula kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kugwa angaphe wodutsayo. Ndipo dziwani kuti, kufika ku mutu, ngakhale kachidutswa kakang'ono ayezi zakugwa pansi 15 - zosangalatsa ndi-wakuti.

Choncho, aliyense zofunikira yozizira amacheza kwambiri khama kuti gwetsa icicles.

Kodi kupanga icicle?

njira zingapo. Choyamba, kwambiri "mwachibadwa". Pa tsiku frosty muyenera kudekha mtima ndi botolo la madzi. Ndiye, tikupeza chinthu msewu, kumene madzi kuti kuphatikiza pang'onopang'ono wogawana, ndi Choncho - dontho ndi dontho. Zimenezi si kudya, koma mkubwela kwa chisanu woyamba idzayankha kusangalala.

Njira yachiwiri pofuna nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Umafunika kukonza fomu yoyenera, mudzaze ndi madzi ndi malo mufiriji firiji. Koma chinthu chachikulu kukumbukira - pamene madzi kuzizira zambiri mwamphamvu ndi ikhoza kuwononga zinthu nkhungu, kotero kuti galasi si oyenera ake.

Ndipo wachitatu - ndi bala kuti ayezi youma ndi kudula yaitali yopapatiza chulucho mu mawonekedwe a icicles kwa izo. Komabe, izi sizidzakhala ndi icicle m'lingaliro ochiritsira, kuyambira ayezi youma ndi mazira mpweya woipa umene chimasungunula ndi ukuphwera. Komanso akhoza kukhala kuti ozizira "amayaka" wa khungu.

Tsopano ife tikudziwa mmene pali icicles, ndipo anaphunzira kuti iwo.