Submachine mfuti "mgoza" AEK-919K: kufotokoza, mbali ndi ndemanga

Kumapeto kwa zaka mazana makumi awiri apolisi Russian ndi mayunitsi wapadera asilikali asonyeza chidwi adakulabe mu looneka wawaiwala zida kakang'ono basi, monga PP (SMG). Mu zaka 90, zitsanzo izi anapangidwa ndodo ya maofesi zinachita kulengedwa Izhevsk, Tula ndi pamphasa. Posachedwa chidwi cha asilikali Russian ndi Utumiki Mkati angapo zitsanzo amenewa anagonjera. Mwa anthu otchuka kwambiri - submachine mfuti "mgoza" AEK-919K (Russia).

nkhani

Mu zaka 90 mu nthambi zitatu likulu la Russia - Tula, Izhevsk ndi makalapeti - kuchokera FSB ndi Utumiki Mkati analandira ntchito kuti antchito awo mfuti. Iwo makamaka lolunjika pa chakuti miyeso zitsanzo latsopano musalumphe mfuti, koma anali ndi mlingo waukulu wa moto ndi firepower. Ndi 1994, anthu ogwira ntchito KB Tula anali anasonkhana OC-2 "Cyprus" mu Izhevsk cholinga PP 91 "Cedar" ndipo mu Kovrov mu fakitare makina motsogoleredwa ndi mlengi Pavla Sedova anali atasonkhana submachine mfuti AEK-919K "Kashtan", oyesa kuwombera zipolopolo likungosonyeza 9x18 mm.

Maziko a Russian PP

Kuyambira 1940 kumanga ntchito pa mtundu wa zida siinkachitidwa pa mikono ya USSR sanalandire chilichonse chitsanzo chimodzi submachine mfuti. Chifukwa, gunsmiths, nalandira kwa FSB ndi Utumiki Mkati ntchito popanga PP zoweta, Anzawo yachilendo amayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mu ntchito yawo. Choncho, kukhala mfuti submachine AEK-919K "Kashtan" zida Russian okonza ntchito Steyr MPi 69 Austria kupanga.

Poyamba mtanda ka Russian PP linatulutsidwa. Pambuyo chiyesedwe cha zida zolakwa izo anapezeka. kudzudzulidwa awo zinachititsa kusintha kwakukulu kamangidwe. The chifukwa anali chitsanzo zatsopano zida basi, amene lero amatchedwa boma makina mfuti "mgoza".

tsogolo

Submachine mfuti "mgoza" ntchito monga chida wothandiza ndi FSB, Utumiki wa Justice, yazamalamulo ndi SWAT FSO. Komanso, ichi chitsanzo cha PP oyeretsa onyamula zida a ndege, magalimoto nkhondowo ndi asilikali ankhondo wapadera wa Russia.

chipangizo

Mfuti submachine "mgoza" ali ndi dongosolo choyambirira anakopera ku wofanana yachilendo. Mu stowed boma la mfuti ndi yaing'ono zitsulo bokosi, izo sizimawoneka ngati chida. Kamangidwe tichipeza ndi wolandila extruded okonzeka ndi minda iwiri amacheka, amene ntchito ngati mkono. Chivundikirocho amene anaika kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo zowoneka. mbali lake lamanzere wakhala malo malo mbendera atatu malo loko chitetezo. Mbuyo retractable kupanga makina backplate, amene ngati zofunika mosavuta zobisika wolandila lapansi.

Ngati PP kuwola, izo zigwirizana wa khasu zitsulo, imene ili ndi shopu ndi katundu. Pambuyo tilting apangidwe akuonadi zipangizo ndi zida cocking shutter imatengedwa kukonzekera mfuti.

Kupanga nyumba kwa boma makina mfuti "mgoza" ntchito jekeseni akamaumba mkulu-mphamvu pulasitiki -glass (galasi wodzazidwa analimbitsa polyamide).

Kodi lama fuyusi?

Kamangidwe ka limagwirira choyambitsa amalola moto limodzi ndi zodziwikiratu. Special mbendera womasulira amaperekedwa kusintha modes wa moto, amene okonzeka ndi PP "mgoza". 9 mamilimita submachine mfuti kuwombera umodzi, ngati womasulira yoyendetsedwa kwathunthu kutsogolo. Ngati muyenda izo njira yonse zosiyana, mfuti submachine adzaima pa ulonda. Poona bokosi mu malo wapakatikati, n'zotheka moto Kasupe wa submachine mfuti AEK-919K "mgoza".

Feedback anthu amene ali kale lachitsanzo akusonyeza malo yabwino mbendera womasulira, zomwe zikhoza anasamukira ndi pachala chake chamanthu kudzanja lamanja.

Kodi mpirawo?

zida Makinawa amagwiritsa ufulu Wopanda angadzachite. Pofuna kuchepetsa submachine mfuti kukula Kovrovskiye okonza kuti ntchito chipata dera lomwe akankhidwira pa mbiya ndi pogona pa mbali zonse. Pamaso kuwombera shutter ayenera cocked. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, izo chili kumbuyo sear choyambitsa limagwirira.

Pambuyo kukanikiza choyambitsa zikachitika, wathandizidwa sear ndi nthawi yopuma, ndi kuyamba apitirize kubwerera kasupe. Pa gulu lake la shutter ndi likuthandiza zipolopolo sitolo anatumiza kwa chipinda wolandila. Anawomberedwa katiriji ikuchitika pambuyo breakage wa kapisozi drummer. Overclocking chipolopolo mu mbiya wapangidwa chifukwa anapanga mpweya ufa. Iwo kupitiriza collum wamanja, potero kukatseka shutter ndi gulu lake zosiyana. Pa rollback wake akupanga mphukira wamanja. Gritting masika kubwerera, shutter chikuyambika kuseri sear lapansi. The mkombero imadzibwereza yokha pambuyo lililonse kukanikiza choyambitsa.

Ngati boma makina mfuti wokwera pa khalidwe la Kasupe wa moto, sear tidzakhalabe malo recessed, ndi shutter sadzaleka kayendedwe ake bola sitolo ali siutha ndi zida zonse.

M'zigawo bagged zipolopolo akuchita kasupe-yodzaza ejector. Pa pansi pa imaonetsa damper masika kalozera ndodo ili amenenso mtsikanayu m'zigawo za manja bawuti bagged. Monga umboni kwa munthu amene anachotsedwa ntchito pamenepa mfuti mfuti-makina kupyolera mfuti polygonal ndi yaitali moyo ntchito.

nkhondowo mphamvu

masitolo awiri, zili makumi awiri ndi makumi atatu zipolopolo movutikira anayamba "mgoza" kwa boma makina mfuti.

Malo kunali sitolo PP khasu. Odalirika fixation masitolo zida ikuchitika ntchito yapadera latches Kankhani-batani.

zowoneka

PP "mgoza" Amatha kumenya mdaniyo anthu oti pa mtunda wa mamita zana. Chifukwa chaichi ali okonzeka ndi zipangizo chida akuonadi: changeover ndi kwathunthu chosinthika pamaso kutsogolo.

An zina boma mfuti ya makina, mukhoza kukhazikitsa laser designator / collimator kuona. Popeza chitsanzo lakonzedwa kuti zida mphamvu yapadera compartmentalized ntchito PCB "mgoza" kawirikawiri anapereka mwatsatanetsatane jammers PMS (otsika phokoso kuwombera zipangizo).

Kuti zimenezi zitheke, mbali kutsogolo kwa "mgoza" Mosungira mfuti submachine okonzeka ndi zokhazikapo wapadera.

Maonekedwe mwatsatanetsatane ndi luso

• Submachine mfuti cholinga moto makatiriji 9 mamilimita likungosonyeza.
• PP Kunenepa (ndi magazini kanthu) kwa makilogalamu 1.8.
• Makulidwe mikono mu malo retracted mpaka 335h55h190 mm.
• chitsanzo Utali ndi buttstock zosaposa masentimita 50.
• Msinkhu PP okonzeka zipolopolo magazini 30, si upambana 24 cm.

• Kumasulidwa chipolopolo ali ndi liwiro mpaka 325 m / s.
• Sub-makina mfuti yowotcha mtengo zipolopolo 100 pa mphindi nkhondowo kuphulika ndi umodzi 40 yokha.
• Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito submachine mfuti "mgoza" mu moto basi ndi umodzi. Mtengo chitsanzo chimenechi si nkhani, chifukwa sinafike zogulitsa.

nkhondowo ntchito

Sub-makina mfuti AEK-919 kwa "mgoza" kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi 100 a asilikali wapadera wa Russian FSB anayamba ntchito mu 1995 pamene kubwezeretsa kuti malamulo a dziko lino Chechnya (choyamba Chechen ndawala). Mu 2002, PCB analowa utumiki oyeretsa Ka 50 "Black Shark" (kuukira ndege), kuchita ntchito zawo Chechnya ndi Dagestan.

lachitsanzo

zosintha atatu anapangidwa pamaziko a "mgoza" submachine mfuti:

• AEK-919. Mosiyana ndi mnzake ake, chitsanzo ichi ali ndi kutalika kwambiri ndi misa. Komanso, amene amachitiridwa mu gawo pamwamba ali ndi lalikulu mtanda chigawo, pamene PP mu ngodya pakati bokosi ali anamaliza.
• AEK-918. Izi chitukuko mu 2000. Mosiyana analogi, chitsanzo lakonzedwa moto makatiriji 9x19mm likungosonyeza.
• AEK-918v. mfuti ili submachine imatengedwa kuti ndi zinachitika chifukwa 9x19 Parabellum zipolopolo.

Pomaliza

Mu 2004, gulu lankhondo la Russia anatenga zitsanzo wathunthu kuyesa mikono yaing'ono kuti PP "mgoza" bwinobwino. Lero, AEK-919K chopangidwa pa chomera iwo. V. A. Degtyareva zosowa za subdivisions osiyana Utumiki Mkati, Federal Security Service ndi Russian FSB.