Syndrome Cushing a Cushing: zizindikiro ndi njira chithandizo

Kwa nthawi yoyamba matenda, monga matenda Cushing a limafotokonzera 1924. Mpainiya anakhala katswiriyu ya Soviet Union Nikolay Itsenko. Iye ananena kuti vuto chifukwa lagona wonongeka mbali imodzi ya ubongo mantha dongosolo ndi endocrine, wotchedwa ubongo imene imalamulira kutentha. Kuchititsa kafukufuku Amreke kumene wasayansi Cushing ponena kuti kulephera kwa ntchito ubongo ndi chifukwa pituitary chotupa. kafukufuku Modern zinali zoti apeza monga pituitary, ndi matenda Cushing ndi chifukwa chake anapatsidwa dzina - "syndrome Cushing a".

Childs, matenda kumachitika chifukwa kulekana kwa timadzi corticosteroid kuti akumasula England adrenal. Monga mukuonera, ndi matenda pambuyo kudziwika zotupa pa adrenal kapena ziwalo zina za m'kati Mwachitsanzo chiwindi, bronchial kapena khansa pancreatic. Pangozi amakhala akulowa theka wamkazi wa anthu mu msinkhu kuchokera zaka 25 mpaka 40. Chifukwa chake kuti pituitary chotupa (chifukwa chachikulu cha matendawa) kumachitika kawirikawiri mu akazi kusiyana ndi amuna nthawi 5. Koma pali milandu maonekedwe a syndrome izi, ndi ana, ndi okalamba.

Ngozi ntchito wambiri mankhwala makamaka pamene ntchito nthawi mokwanira yaitali, monga timadzi yogwira akhoza yambitsa matenda Cushing a. Komanso mtundu uliwonse wa zotupa oopsa choipidwa imakhudza ulimi wa timadzi tochepa. matenda osowa kwambiri kumene kungachitike chifukwa kutengera za kumtundu.

matenda Izi kwambiri ndipo ngakhale oopsa kwa munthu, koma kupambana zikuoneka chifukwa cha luso lamakono. The ndondomeko ya mankhwala ndi kuchira patenga nthawi, mwinanso zaka zingapo. Ndiponso, kunyalanyaza ndi kukana chithandizo, imfa angayambe kuchokera achabe pressurization kapena matenda ndi matenda a dongosolo mtima.

Cushing a Syndrome: Zizindikiro.

Mawonetseredwe chidwi kwambiri pa matenda symptomatic ndi chidwi kuwonjezeka thupi, makamaka chifuwa, nkhope ndi pamimba. Amenewa chifukwa cha predominance wa tochepa mu thupi, ndi timadzi izi amadziwika kulimbikitsa yosungirako mafuta. Ndipo thupi akanagwiritsa mwamtheradi, mwachitsanzo, manja ndi miyendo pa pamimba ndi chifuwa maziko ngati woonda kwambiri. Komanso pali hump khalidwe kwa syndrome Cushing, chifukwa mapangidwe mafuta makutu pakhosi ndi mapewa. nkhope wodwalayo chimaonekadi adzakhale mu zina, reddens khungu.

Tochepa amasokoneza mapuloteni thins khungu ndi mitsempha, imbaenda ku maonekedwe a zilema ndi zizindikiro Tambasula pa thupi, chifukwa khungu amakhala atengeke chikoka cha zinthu zina. Chifukwa kulemera chinawonjezeka ndi osauka hatchability madzimadzi m'thupi odwala ndi wamphamvu ananena kutupa miyendo. Mwachibadwa, pali kufupika kwa mpweya, kufulumizitsa kayendedwe ka kugunda kwa mtima, ndipo zonse izi limodzi ndi thukuta profuse. Mkazi akudwala matenda izi zikhoza kukhala taonera kulimbitsa tsitsi pa nkhope, motero kumva kuwawa kapena kudula akhoza kukhala ndi vuto lenileni, monga kuchiritsa kwa nthawi yaitali.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti matenda mwachindunji zikupezeka mu kuuma kwa fupa ndi minofu ntchito. Chifukwa zimene ndi timadzi tochepa wodwala akumva kufooka m'thupi lonse, pali kudya pereutomlyaemost.

Cushing a Syndrome: Chithandizo.

akatswiri amakono aliyense siteji ya chitukuko cha matenda amusankha njira yeniyeni mankhwala. syndrome Cushing angathe kugonjetsa kapena pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mankhwala poizoni opaleshoni kapena kuchotsa lathunthu zochitika za ziwalo za mkati, nthawi zambiri ya England adrenal.