The chidwi la okhometsa ndalama: mtengo wa USSR ndalama

Mwina ambiri a ife kunyumba akadali anasunga ndalama zina pa nthawi ya Soviet Union. Munthu izi ndalama ndi zolemba ndinu gawo la mbiri, munthu kuwasunga chifukwa cha kukumbukira m'nyimbo ya kale, ndipo tsiku lina ikufuna derail kwa kusweka n'kuyesa m'zonse kupeza phindu la ndalama la USSR. Ndipotu, ena a iwo akhoza zochuluka kwambiri za ndalama, ngati ali ndi chidwi mwaphamphu okhometsa.

Koma si chiyembekezo mu pachabe. Mu Soviet Union, ambiri a ndalama anali inakhazikitsa mu Mabaibulo lalikulu. Izi Mipikisano miliyoni-ndalama. Tikakumbukira maphunziro kusukulu ya chuma, tingathe kumvetsa chifukwa chake chochuluka banknotes si ofunika pafupifupi kanthu. Monga amadziwika kwambiri, maganizo, m'munsi mtengo wa katundu. A okhometsa ndalama, ndithudi, n'chochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi ndalama yomwe inakhazikitsidwa. Pa mfundo imeneyi, tikhoza kunena kuti zochepa iwo zinapangidwa ndi anapulumuka ku nthawi ino, ndi apamwamba a mtengo.

Mtengo wa USSR ndalama ndi chidwi osati munthu wamba mu msewu, koma numismatists kusonkhanitsa ndalama zipembedzo zonse chaka (otchedwa pogodovka). Mtengo wochepa, iwo kupeza zizindikiro amene zinapangidwa ku lalikulu zedi. Koma m'zaka zina, anali kuthamangitsa mabaibulo ochepa, choncho okhometsa kunena tiwonana kuti ndalama wokulirapo wa ndalama.

Tiyeni tione kwambiri ndalama mtengo wa USSR. Mtengo wa m'ndandanda limasonyeza pafupifupi yekha. Izo zimatengera kukula ndi chitsanzo chaka. Kunena zoona, mtengo wa USSR ndalama chikalata pamaso 1961, apamwamba kuposa banknotes 1961-1991 nthawi. Mwachitsanzo, mwa ndalama kwambiri mtengo wa theka lachiwiri la atumwi wotsiriza angatchedwe mayeso amasulidwe theka khobiri. Pakuti ndi adzapeze madola za umodzi ndi hafu zikwi. masenti 15, inakhazikitsa mu 1970, ndalama za 8000 rubles. Chipembedzo chomwecho, koma mu 1973 ndalama okhometsa mu 5000. Komanso osowa choncho mtengo ndalama nthawi imeneyi ndi nkhani zotsatirazi:

1. Mlandu 10, 15, masenti 20, inakhazikitsa mu 1961.
2. masenti 15 mu 1990.
3. masenti 10 (kobiri) 1990.

Mtengo wa nthawi wa ogulitsira malonda ndi pafupifupi 5,000 rubles.

Ngati ife kulankhula za zoyambirira za m'ma otsiriza, mtengo wa zolemba banki ya nthawi kuti kungakhale kwa 100 zikwi rubles. Zikuphatikizapo ndalama dvuhkopeechnye 1925, siliva masenti 20 mu 1931. Koma lathu ndi pyatnadtsatikopeechnye ndalama chaka chomwecho kuwunika kwenikweni palibe amene angathe. Kuposa $ 1,000 ndalama 20 masenti ndalama, linatuluka mu 1934. Icho ndalama makobidi Soviet Union. 1 ruble, linatuluka mu 1922, penapake zochepa - "yekha" 12,000. Ambiri misewu umboni ndalama mu 1958, amene anali pafupifupi mwathunthu zobwezerezedwanso. Mwachitsanzo, 5 ruble ndalama za nkhaniyi pa wokhometsa yobetcherana mmodzi anapereka 184.500 rubles.

Mtengo wa USSR ndalama chimadaliranso kuteteza ndalama, chikhalidwe chake. Kumene, ngati wangwiro chikhalidwe, mtengo adzakhala apamwamba. Koma zopindika, kuvala ndi misozi, zimakhalapo izo zingakhoze kuchepetsa izo.

Ngati inu kwinakwake anasunga banknotes Mu zaka zapitazo, kuyesera kuyang'ana pa iwo kwambiri. Mungathe kupeza pang'ono, kapena kuyambitsa deta yake.