Tsiniya Bzalani Wofalitsa Garden

Tsiniya - si monga duwa. Ichi ndi chachilendo kwambiri kukongola kwa mbewu, kwenikweni akulodza tione kuphatikiza okongola a sipekitiramu wachuma wa mitundu yowala amene amazipanga chokongoletsedwa munda m'chilimwe ndi yophukira tsiniya makamaka zofunika m'munda, chifukwa revitalizes kuzimiririka kugwa mitundu, akupereka yotentha dzuwa. Ameneyo ndi maluwa okongola namfunsa - tsiniya mbewu akhoza analandira ngati maluwa kamodzi mu malo chikutha ndi mbande.
N'zotheka zinnias kubzala oyambirira ndi m'ma May mu nthaka lotseguka, koma onetsetsani kuti ntchito mfundo chophimba.

Nthawi zambiri pa Flower okonda m'madera akukumana tsiniya wachisomo. Zomera pachaka chabe zidzasintha kukongola imene imafikira ndi kutalika kwa 20 masentimita mita imodzi. Zimayambira ali chilili nthambi zomera, masamba lalikulu ndi akhakula. Maluwa yagawidwa mu inflorescences madengu akuluakulu, kufika 16 masentimita awiri, kaso, wowala zosiyanasiyana mitundu. Zinnias kubwera mu Terry, theka-awiri kapena yosalala.

Amadziwika kuchita horticultural, ndi mtundu wina wa zomera - tsiniya angustifolia. Izo zikuwoneka zotsiyana tsiniya wachisomo. Angustifolia tsiniya otsika, ufikira masentimita 35 okha chake, kwambiri nthambi zimayambira kale kuyambira m'munsi kupanga choyambirira tchire ozungulira.

Yopapatiza-Ndalankhula inflorescences zinnias komanso si lalikulu ndi timafika kokha masentimita anayi sikisi awiri. Ochekenera ndi yowala kwambiri, nthawi zina ndithu chodabwitsa, awiri kamvekedwe, mitundu mwina inali mphete kumanja, mawanga kapena m'mbali.

Kutchuka kwa maluwa chingamuletse ngakhale mfundo opweteka tsiniya mantha nyengo yozizira. Kumene, tsiniya kukula mmera amene anali limodzi ndi oipa ndi, nthandala yaing'ono, mlingo wina pansi pa ziro, chisanu, mbande ndi zomera wamkulu maluwa, koma womvera maluwa achisanu sungakhale. Koma ngati kukwaniritsa chosowa ichi tsiniya chilala kwambiri kugonjetsedwa.

Izi maluwa okongola akufotokozedwa ngati dolgotsvetuschy. Pachimake tchire pafupi ku mapeto a June ndipo akupitiriza ukufalikira mpaka chisanu, kukongoletsa munda kwa nthawi yaitali. Izo zikuwoneka zabwino maluwa mbewu mu magulu ndi magulu zokongola zokongoletsa zitunda ndi malire. wamaluwa ambiri ntchito kubzala mu Alpine mapiri.

Duwa tsiniya kukula mbande m'njira zotsatirazi. Choyamba seeded zinnias. Izi zachitika pa chiyambi cha April mu wowonjezera kutentha, ndi zotheka ndi greenhouses. M'mikhalidwe wabwinobwino, mbande kuoneka za sabata pambuyo kufesa.

Pambuyo pa sabata ndi theka wopereka Sankhapo, pambuyo zomera ayenera manyowa, ntchito feteleza zovuta. feteleza ayenera mobwerezabwereza angapo nthawi pamaso Thirani kuti malo okhazikika, ndiye mbewu lidzaonekera pa nthawi ya ankafika monga kulima weniweni tsiniya mmera yatha.

Zofunda anaumitsa mmera imatheka yomweyo pambuyo chisanu. Tsiniyu wachisomo anabzala pa mtunda wa 30-35 masentimita pakati pa zomera ndi angustifolia tsiniya opanda lalikulu, amaona zabwino ndipo kwambiri - mtunda wa pakati pa tchire 20-25 masentimita ndi chokwanira.

Nthaka chifukwa chodzala maluwa tsiniya kukula mbande amene anali zovuta zingapo akhale wolemera mu zakudya ndi kukhala anachita ndale. chiwembu choyamba kofunika kukumba chitsime, kuwonjezera manyowa, zimene manyowa kapena dothi tsamba padziko chidebe pa mita lalikulu. N'zotheka kuwonjezera supuni imodzi nitrophosphate, sulphate potaziyamu ndi superphosphate. Kuthira feteleza dothi losaya anakumba kachiwiri.

Land kwa zinnias kukula ayenera bwino anayatsa ndi kutetezedwa mphepo. Kwathunthu zosavomerezeka waterlogging kapena M'malo mwake, yaitali chilala. kawiri kapena katatu pa nyengo zomera ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza organic ndi mchere.

Chabwino, ndizo zonse. Ngati inu adzakwaniritsa zonse zimene amafuna kuti zomera zodabwitsa kuti maluwa adzatidalitsa kwathunthu ngati tsiniya kwa mbewu kapena wamkulu mwa mbande.