Malo a dziko. Malo ndi manja awo (chithunzi)

Nzika tatopa masiku ntchito mu mzinda yatsekera, yoyang'ana kutsogolo kwa masiku oyamba dzuwa kusangalala ndi bata ndi mtendere mu Villa anu. Onse ndimalota kutembenukira malo anu ku Munda woona wa Edeni - malo kumene inu mukhoza bwinobwino kumasuka, malo amene adzakondweretse diso ndi kulola kumasuka. Kukhala ngakhale kudziwa mfundo zikuluzikulu za ndizosowa kapangidwe malo akhoza kukhala laling'ono kwambiri ndi unremarkable chiwembu inasanduka chitsime woona. Ndipo izo zikhoza kuchitidwa ndi dzanja. Malo m'munda, zithunzi zimene ife anaika mu nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kulenga malingaliro atsopano kusintha.

Kodi akonzekeretse kanyumba

Kupanga kukongola ndi zamakono - yovuta, ife sangatsutsike, koma ndi zotheka ndithu aliyense. Sikuti kusintha mpumulo, kulenga zojambula zosamvetsetseka. N'zotheka kuti vuto lanu zidzakhala zokwanira basi kumanga wokongola ndipo momasuka gazebo yosangalatsa kugawanika udzu kapena kubzala mbewu zosowa kupereka kanyumba chithumwa wapadera.

Kuyamba

Choyamba, tiyenera kusankha kalembedwe - sitiyenera amasiyana lingaliro ambiri a kunyumba. Anthu amene zatsopano luso malo, bwino odziwa masitaelo, muyenera kuti peruse mabuku apadera.

Taonani mfundo analipo ndi kusankha njira anafuna kapangidwe malo. Tsopano mosamala kuyendera malo anu, salembedwa muchigawane mu dera zosangalatsa woyendera nthambi munda, ndipo ntchito zachuma, etc. Musayesere kugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse centimeter m'dziko, musati kuunjika katundu ndi zinthu zosafunika - .. Siyani mipata lotseguka zosangalatsa.

maluwa kapangidwe

Kumukweza malo anu, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito udzu ndi gawo ulesi a kalembera wa mabedi pachiyambi. Isanayambe ntchito yomanga Taganizirani mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa nyumba, kukatenga zomera yoyenera. Onsewo ali ndi mbali zina, kotero muyenera kudziwa bwino zimene maluwa muli bwino yosayenera.

Choyambirira kuyang'ana wokongola ukulendewera madengu anabzala ndi maluwa awo lendewera-mpaka. Zamkatimu Alpine phiri, mungagwiritse ntchito zokwawa thyme, cloves zaka zambiri, ndi Alpine edelweiss, Alps aster, anafalisa, mwanyanja mogulitsa ndi saxifrage. Pamwamba pa phiri ayenera anabzala zomera kuti kukula bwino dzuwa lowala. Zimakhala Iberis, bloodroot, yobiriwira zitsamba kapena Heuchera.

Malo a dziko ndi manja awo: thanthwe munda

Tsopano ife tiyesa kumanga Alps Wopanda. Ntchito imeneyi ayenera kuyamba m'dzinja oyambirira.

Choyamba muyenera zolondola chodetsa gawo. Malo munda amapereka Alps munda waukulu sing'anga kapena yaing'ono kukula. Pamene akukonzekera phiri dera 10 m², m'pofunika kuti adziwe kusintha tsogolo ndi njira munda.

Ngati mukufuna kuti akonze malo pa chilimwe zogona ndi munda thanthwe, muyenera kudziwa kuti nyumba imeneyi si jumble tanthauzo la miyala, ndi wotsikirapo chitsanzo ichi a zachilengedwe phiri malo. Kotero kunapezeka ofanana wapachiyambi, m'dera ayenera "chigwa", "lotseguka", "Plateau" ndi "pamwamba". Zimakhudzanso zina zimatheka chifukwa njira zosiyanasiyana younikira m'malo amenewa.

Galimoto chosakhazikika

Ngati mwaganiza kukongoletsa malo anu ya m'mapiri Wopanda, kukhala dongosolo ake pepala. Izi adzalola kuti kukonzekera ntchito moyenerera, chifukwa ndi zokongoletsa chipangizo ndithu. Pambuyo pake, dongosolo ayenera umasamutsidwa ku malo osankhidwa. Ndi zofunika kuti malowo anali mkulu ndi bwino linawala. Pangani chizindikiro patsambali.

kukonzekera malo

Ngati munakonza munda malo ndi manja ake (chithunzi mukuonera mabuku kwa wamaluwa) ndi ya m'mapiri Wopanda, kukonzekera malo chofunika. Kuti wosanjikiza izi chapamwamba nthaka kuchotsedwa (mozama ndi osachepera 300 mm). Kenako wosanjikiza m'munsi (100 mm), amene amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa njerwa wosweka, grit, slag. Kenako, kulenga wosanjikiza chachiwiri wopangidwa mwa mchenga coarse (50-100 mm). zigawo zonse zinalembedwa zochuluka madzi.

Komanso kulemba kusakaniza dothi pansi, free udzu chisoni humus (peat) ndi mchenga coarse. Zigawo ziyenera kutengedwa mulingo ofanana. osakaniza unatsanuliridwa pa wosanjikiza ngalande ndi Wopanda aumbike kutalika za wina mita. Ngati akufuna, angathe kukhala a msinkhu waukulu.

Kuika miyala

Mwa zigawo ayenera kukumana shrinkage, ndiyeno inu mukhoza kuyamba kuika miyala. Poyamba, m'mbali woyenera waukulu wa iwo, kenako sing'anga-kakulidwe ndipo pamapeto - yaing'ono. miyala ing'onoing'ono kuyang'ana kwambiri pamwamba pa mulu wa dziko lapansi. Nkofunika kukhala wandiweyani ya m'mapiri Wopanda kamangidwe. Choncho, miyala ikuluikulu ayenera m'manda mu nthaka atatu kotala ya kukula. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, udzapeza onyenga bwino outcrops thanthwe.

Kusankha zomera

Kukonza ya m'mapiri phiri, n'kofunika kusankha zomera bwino. Kuyambira izi zimatengera osati wonse maonekedwe ndi kukongola maofesi, komanso kutsatira malo Pulani yonse.

M'mabande mwala zachilengedwe

Kuti alenge malo zachilendo mu dziko si njira yabwino yothetsera - chilengedwe cha zithunzi njira mwala. Zazikulu makhalidwe kukongoletsa wa miyala yachilengedwe kuwapanga iwo otchuka kwambiri, mwachilungamo wophweka njira ya miyala yamitundumitundu amalola yokha kuchita kokha kusunga makoma, choyambirira ndi wotsogola jambulani m'dera zosangalatsa. Muyenera kuchita pang'ono - ndingaliro kulenga ndi maganizo lateral.

Normal timiyala mtsinje akhoza kukhala chuma abwino njira zachilendo zokongoletsera zokongola, n'zotheka kukonza mkati mwa dziwe munda, umene malo anu mosiyana pafupi.

Inu tsopano mukhoza kusankha kumalizira matailosi achilengedwe mwala. Izi adzakupulumutsa kukhala kukatenga chidwi miyala okha. Pankhaniyi, chirengedwe zithunzi ndi zovuta, malinga zipangizo zonse zofunikira komanso zipangizo idzakonzedwa pasadakhale.

Ayeneranso kukhazikitsa chimango pansi zithunzi za. Kuchotsa nthaka imeneyi kwa akuya 10 cm, ndi tamped lapansi anaika ngalande wosanjikiza. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito makhalidwe.

Ndiye kukhazikitsa zitsulo kapena crate matabwa kwa kuthira maziko simenti. Kuchita izi, ntchito trowel ndi nyumba mlingo chimene chili chofunika mu pamwamba mayikidwe. Anaika pamwamba analimbitsa gululi, wodzala ndi masentimita 2 matope a.

Pamwamba angaimbidwenso Choncho kusiya kwa mphindi 30 kuti kuchiritsa njira. Izi adzalola mwangwiro molunjika ndi kuika kwambiri khalidwe zakuthupi ndi zithunzi adzayang'ana yunifolomu kwambiri ndi masoka.

miyala ayenera kuikidwa wogawana padziko ndi ntchito mphira zofewa nyundo, kuzamitsa iwo simenti. Kujambula chitsanzo zokongoletsera, ndi matabwa mosamala opaka njira woyera ndi kusiya zithunzi kuti ziume kwathunthu. Ubwino wa zithunzi za mwala ayenera zimachitika moyo wautali ake. Woterowo phwando yaitali kusandulika vuto lanu (munda).

Malo: wamng'ono mechanization

Mwini m'dera wakunja kwatawuni, osati zosangalatsa, osati amalola kukhala onyada okha, komanso akusokoneza ntchito zina pa chofukizira lapansi. The lalikulu ali ndi wanu, khama kwambiri adzafunika kutsatira kwakhala kuti zabwino, ndipo popanda bwino-anakonzekeretsa, manicured udzu kutsogolo kwa malo kwanu sadzakhala wokongola. Pa nkhani imeneyi, eni onse akukumana ndi kufunika kugula mower.

Munthu wina anganene kuti malo mu dziko (zithunzi zimene mukufuna kusonyeza wamaluwa ankachita masewera) akhoza analenga ndi okalamba ndi zabwino malovu, koma iye anali kale lotha, komanso salola kuti kukwaniritsa kudula yunifolomu.

Kumvetsa zimene makina otchetchera kapinga bwino yosayenera kwa inu, muyenera kudziwa kusiyana mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana, choncho mukudziwa kuti ayenera kusankhidwa monga muyezo zimene.

Kusiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa galimoto ntchito. M'mawu ena, mfundo ya ntchito zake. Malinga ndi mfundo imeneyi akhoza kuwasiyanitsa mafuta mowers - zipangizo kuti kugwira ntchito ntchito injini mafuta. Iwo ndi ubwino wake, kuphatikizapo mphamvu zazikulu, luso logwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina ndipo zosiyanasiyana zipangizo. Koma pali zovuta. Izi koposa zonse, kupezeka kwa mpweya ndi utsi ntchito phokoso.

Elektrokosilki - zipangizo kuti ntchito kudzera mwa galimoto magetsi. mtundu uwu ali ndi mphamvu m'munsi, koma ali zochepa phokoso, ndiponso yodziwika ndi kusapezeka kwa mpweya zoipa. Mwachibadwa, zida amenewa amafuna mphamvu. Iwo ikuchitika kudzera zopezera amodzi ndi ku batire la.

Mawotchi ndikutchetcha - osati Njira yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa zochita zawo ikuchitika ntchito mphamvu za anthu, amene amakankhira chipangizo pamaso panu. Ubwino wa zipangizo amenewa monga kusowa chifukwa chokhalira ndi mphamvu ndi otsika phokoso.

Bridges mu dziko

Cottage (Garden), malo amene aliyense akhoza kulenga awo, chosangalatsa chachikulu kwa mwini. Ichi ndi chosangalatsa kwambiri, chifukwa pano anthu kupanga malo zosangalatsa maganizo ndi thupi.

Poyamba, chokonzeka mabedi, zosiyanasiyana zinthu zokongoletsera - izi zonse cholimbikitsa ndiponso limalimbikitsa zina kulenga ndondomeko.

Choyambirira milatho - mwayi wawukulu kulenga pulani choyambirira dziko.

mitundu ya milatho

Cholinga cha nyumba izi tsopano zasintha. masiku awa, osati onse a iwo mophweka kulumikiza kugombe awiri. Ntchito yawo yaikulu - kukongoletsa. Komanso, ntchito ngati kulekana kwa malo zinchito pabwalo lanu. Choncho, kusankha mtundu ndi kalembedwe mlatho, amapenda chomwe icho chikanati amaimira - ichi kwakukulukulu zimadalira mmene bwino pabwino.

• Kalembedwe mlatho zimatengera pamene izo zikuyamba ndi kumene ikutha. Mwachitsanzo, thanthwe munda amafuna kuphweka ndi kudziŵa, malinga ndi chikhalidwe Japanese.
• minda zobiriwira amafuna zokongola chokongoletsedwa kamangidwe.
• Milatho, imene ili pamwamba mitsinje kapena malo ayenera kukhala umakhala pafupi arbors pa imodzi mwa magombe - izi zimatheka kukwaniritsa mbali imeneyi ya m'munda.

Ngati inu kupanga malo mu dziko, zomanga mlatho manja awo, nkhani yabwino kwambiri ndithu kukhala mtengo. Zomangamanga wa nkhaniyi mwangwiro zikugwirizana kalembedwe aliyense m'dera la kukula kulikonse. Komanso, n'zosavuta kukonza magawo analephera mlatho.

Monga mukuonera, kuti akonze malo a dziko ndi manja awo si wovuta. Chinthu chachikulu - usaope kuyetsa, kusonyeza m'maganizo kwambiri.