Turkey ndi GDP: chopereka utumiki gawo, makampani ndi ulimi. Ntchito ya zokopa alendo

GDP Turkey ndi kudziwa ngati dziko ndi msika kuyambika. N'zimenenso Fund State. Turkey komanso uli gulu la watsopano mayiko olemera. World Directory CIA limanenera mu mzere ndi mayiko makumi awiri ambiri otukuka. Mwadzina GDP la Turkey ndi chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chitatu mu masanjidwe lonse, chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chiwiri - parity mphamvu kugula.

Dziko ndi sewerolo atongi wa ulimi, zovala, ndi magalimoto, zida zomangira, banja zipangizo zamagetsi. Ndi dziko chimodzi mu kutchuka pakati holidaymakers. Turkey gawo GDP ku zokopa alendo ndi oposa 10%. gawo la ntchito za 8% ya anthu okwana ntchito. M'nkhaniyi tiona kapangidwe ka GDP Turkey ndi zopereka mafakitale ulimi ndi kumabungwe utumiki mu izo. mwapadera linaperekedwa kwa udindo wa gawo zokopa alendo ndi nkhani zokhudzana ndi escalation nkhondo ndi Russia ndi imposition wa ziletso.

mwachidule

Ndalama - Turkey Lira.

nthawi zachuma - chaka.

Nawo mabungwe malonda - Gulu la makumi awiri, ndi OECD, pa EU Customs Union, WTO, Eco, BSEC.

Turkey ndi GDP (2016): PPP - thililiyoni 1,641 dollars. US mwadzina - 721 biliyoni.

zachuma - 4%.

GDP Turkey a pa munthu (2016): PPP - 20.888 madola zikwi .. US mwadzina - 9,179.

Kufufuma - 6,81%.

40,2 - Gini koyefishienti.

Ulova - 9,3%.

The mafakitale chachikulu - nsalu, chakudya, magalimoto, zokopa alendo ndi migodi.

Kapangidwe ka GDP Turkey

Monga cha 2013 kolala amapereka 63,8% ya aakulu mankhwala zoweta, makampani - 27,3%, ulimi - 8,9%. Bwino malonda ndi zabwino (madola biliyoni 36,2. USA). Anthu ndi mabungwe waukulu katundu ndi States zotsatirazi: Germany, Iraq, United Kingdom, Italy, France, USA. Monga wa 2014, imports anakwana madola biliyoni 240,4. Anthu ndi mabungwe yaikulu inatha ndi maiko: Russia, China, Germany, USA, Italy, Iran. Kusagwirizana ndi Russia kungasokoneze pa maiko onse. GDP Turkey ndi Russia n'zogwirizana. Komabe, yochepa zotsatira adzakhala wamphamvu dziko loyamba. Malinga ndi akatswiri, mwina vuto 0.4 kuti 1.6% ya GDP. Kwa Russia, ndi kuletsa utuluke malonda ndi zinadzala ndi mkangano wina wa kufufuma ndi kukwera mitengo. Mu nthawi yaitali kuyimitsidwa wa ndalama Turkey idzatsogolera ku akuponya GDP la Russia.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito

The zigawo zitatu zikuluzikulu ndi: zoyendera, ntchito zokopa alendo ndi zachuma. Dziko ali ndege 102, 8 iwo - lonse. Iwo amatumikira anthu okwana 100 miliyoni pa chaka. The utali wonse wa njanji - 10.991 zikwi makilomita misewu -. 426,951. Turkey wamalonda zombo limapangidwa 1199 ziwiya (chiwiri waukulu kwambiri padziko lonse). piping kutalika ndi 9.814 zikwi. Km. Monga cha 2008, dziko wolembedwa miliyoni 17,5 amodzi ndi miliyoni 65,8 mafoni ndi ogwiritsa miliyoni 24,5 Internet. Turkey ndi gawo banki ndi imodzi mwa amphamvu ndi yaikulu mu kum'mawa kwa Ulaya ndi Middle East ndi ku Central Asia. M'zaka khumi zapitazi, ndalama national kwambiri anawonjezera kuti kufunika kwake. Khumi ndi makampani Turkey analowa mndandanda wa Forbes Global 2000. Ndipo asanu a iwo a gawo banki, awiri - dera kulankhulana, wina - zoyendera.

Turkey ndi GDP ku zokopa alendo

gawo bongo ndi chimodzi mwa kukula yachangu, 11 pamwamba Map 100 zili m'dzikoli. Mu 2005 Turkey anachezeredwa ndi alendo biliyoni 24, omwe ndi pafupifupi madola 679 anabweretsa ku cuma. Popeza otaya alendo kuchuluka patapita nthawi. Mu 2015, gawo la ntchito zokopa alendo ku Turkey a GDP ali utachepa chifukwa cha mavuto Russian zachuma ndi mavuto a ndale pambuyo pa m'gawo lake anagundidwa ndi yoponya mabomba Russian asilikali. Komanso bwanji kuchuluka kwa uchigawenga. Akatswiri amanena zomvetsa Turkey mu 2015 analipo $ 5 biliyoni. Komabe, Istanbul ndi umodzi mwa mizinda ambiri anafika mu dziko. Chiŵerengero zokopa alendo ku Turkey GDP ndi pafupifupi 10%.

makampani

The Turkey kampani Vestel ndi yaikulu wopanga TV mu Europe. Osati utsalira ake ndi Beco. Izi makampani awiri magetsi opitirira theka la ma TV mu msika European. gawo kwambiri ndi makampani nsalu. Zoposa kotala ya mankhwala ake zimagulitsidwa ku msika European. Turkey ndi akhumi galimoto wopanga mu dziko. Ambiri mwa makampani zochokera mu Region Marmara. Turkey ndi mmodzi wa opanga yaikulu ya sitima, kuphatikizapo sitima mkulu-liwiro, magalimoto ndi sitima. mafakitale ena ofunika migodi ndi chitetezo.

ulimi

Turkey ndi sewerolo waukulu wa hazelnuts, yamatcheri, nkhuyu, apurikoti, quince ndi khangaza, achiwiri kukula - mavwende, nkhaka, mtedza, lachitatu - tomato, biringanya, tsabola wobiriwira, mphodza, pistachios, wachinayi - anyezi ndi azitona, wachisanu - shuga Beet, chimodzi - fodya, tiyi ndi maapulo, wachisanu ndi chiwiri - thonje ndi barele, ndi chitatu - amondi, chinayi - tirigu, rye ndi manyumwa, chakhumi - mandimu.

boma sasowa mu ulimi kuyambira 1980. gawo la ntchito kuposa kotala ya anthu ntchito. Makampani ziweto mu zaka zoyambirira pambuyo ufulu asonyeza akupeza zokolola, koma khumi zapitazi okhathamira. Komabe, ulimi wa nyama, ubweya ndi mazira - theka la ndalama kuchokera ulimi. Usodzi komanso gawo zofunika za chuma Turkey.