The inawomba nyumba yaitali apamwamba: ndi kudzitama m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana ya dziko

Mbiri ya nyumba monga nyumba zosanja zitalizitali apamwamba anayamba ndi Kutulukira chimakweza basi. Back m'zaka 19 mochedwa American Henry Otis analengera Kutulukira ino kuthandiza kumanga nyumba mkulu-nyamuka popanda malamulo msinkhu. Masiku ano, kumanga nyumba mkulu-nyamuka ndi m'Matchalitchi mzinda uliwonse, ndi inawomba nyumba yaitali Kumwambamwamba, amene ankakhala mu mzinda, ndi mtundu wa khadi malonda. Masiku ano, pamene m'dera mu mzinda zikutha, yomanga nyumba mkulu-nyamuka anali yekhayo mungachite.

The inawomba nyumba yaitali apamwamba mu dziko akhala kudziwika ndi kufotokozedwa. malo oyamba mu mndandanda uli wotchuka "Khalifa" mu Dubai nsanja, umene unakwaniritsidwa mu 2010. Kutalika kwa mwaluso mapulani mamita 828 ndi simenti 162 munyumba.

lachiwiri ndi moyenerera analipereka kwa inawomba nyumba yaitali "Teybey" mu Taiwan, ndi mamita ake 508 ndi 101 mbewu. Nyumba imeneyi ndi kalembedwe wa postmodernism zaka 6 anali aatali mkulu-nyamuka nyumba, izo sanabadwe anali kupereka m'manja kwa Tower "Khalifa", koma ndi chimodzi mwa nyumba zokongola kwambiri ofesi, kulumikiza pa zomangamanga zochititsa wa chitukuko Western ndi amajambulapo maluwa okongola chikhalidwe Chinese.

The inawomba nyumba yaitali apamwamba mu China - Shanghai mayiko pakati ndalama malo wotanganidwa malo wachitatu mu dziko nduna. Iye, monga Taiwanese "Teybey" ali 101 pansi, koma kutalika wonse wa mamita okwana 492 okha.

Udindo lachinayi wotanganidwa ndi Malaysia amapasa nsanja "Petronas nsanja", imene pa msinkhu wa mamita 452 ali 88 mbewu. nyumba zosanja zitalizitali awa anamanga ntchito miyambo amajambulapo maluwa okongola chisilamu ndipo ndi jumper pa mlingo wa mamita 170 wotchedwa "Sky Bridge", izo zikugwirizana ndi nyumba ziwiri mu umodzi mapulani zikuchokera.

Iwo anamaliza pamwamba asanu ndi inawomba nyumba yaitali apamwamba America - "Willis Tower" ili Chicago. Kuwonjezera kuti ali malo chachisanu mu mndandanda wa nyumba yaitali, komanso ndi wina wa nyumba zosanja zitalizitali wamkulu, linamangidwa mu 1973. Omangawo 110 storey zimaonetsa Kamangidwe choyambirira - izo akufanana angapo zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo pamodzi ndipo anatambasula parallelepipeds, ndipo akafika msinkhu wa mamita 443,2.

Chabwino, kodi kudzitama Europe? The inawomba nyumba yaitali yaitali kwambiri Europe - London "Shard" lomwe lili ndi kutalika kwa "wodzichepetsa" mamita 310 ndipo 95 mbewu. Izi dongosolo mapulani mu mawonekedwe a piramidi chimphona ndi wapadera yopapatiza laser chiwalitsiro wachititsa kutsutsana kwambiri m'deralo. Chitaliyana wamanga knapsack, umene ndi mapulogalamu ndi mlembi wa lingaliro, anamuneneza kuti maonekedwe owonongeka maonekedwe a mbiriyakale ya London. Zinthu anafika alowererepo UNESCO, akuluakulu anapeza kutsimikizira kugulu kuti inawomba nyumba yaitali kumabweretsa ubwino kuposa kuipa.

Koma mpikisano pakati pa maiko awiri ufulu ndi atali mapulani yomanga ku dziko akupitiriza. America akufuna kumanga mu Miami Mega-inawomba nyumba yaitali amene kutalika adzakhala mamita 975, ndipo Bahrain kukambirana yomanga nyumba 200-nkhani. Koma Japanese anali bolder anthu ena onse - mu pokonzekera zoti amangire inawomba nyumba yaitali mu makilomita 4 mkulu!