Udzatha wa Russian Ufumu

Udzatha wa Russian Ufumu - ndalama ya usilikali mu 1818-19, boma la Alexander I.

chikalata ichi envisaged chilengedwe ku Russia wa State wa Seimas (yamalamulo), wopangidwa mwa kwake Kazembe 'ndi Senate.

Komanso, hayala wa Russian Ufumu zimatanthauza chilengedwe cha dongosolo bicameral m'munda wa kasamalidwe.

Malinga ndi chikalata, mfumu conferring ufulu veto ndi ufulu mongoganiza malamulo. A Zakudya State ayenera amavomereza malamulo ndi ndondomeko. Iwo anali ankaganiza kuti aphungu kuvoteredwa khamu wolemekezeka ndi madera a m'tauni.

Udzatha wa analandira ntchito dzina Novosiltsev ndi wolemba dzina. Akatswiri ambiri amaona kuti mbali yaikulu ya kusintha kwa Alexander I.

Kuti mupeze chilengedwe cha bilu ya kuonedwa ngati Russian dongosolo mavuto kasamalidwe paliponse, yomwe zinadziwika mu m'ma 19. Zimagwirira ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali amateteza mtendere onse, mwadzidzidzi chinthu chakale ndipo amafuna mwamsanga m'malo. Zimenezi chifukwa zifukwa zingapo. Choyamba, mu Europe pa nthawi imeneyo zinali zachiwawa kusintha. The French kuukira boma, nkhondo Napoleon sanaganizire koma bwanji chitukuko cha statehood mu Russia. Komanso njira mkati kuti zikusonyeza kuti moyo m'dziko la pagulu, kudziwa vekitala wa chitukuko kwa nthawi yaitali, adafika zosemphana ndi zofuna atsopano ndi zinthu mfundo yachilendo.

Udzatha wa Russian Ufumu, osati odzipereka zinachitikira onse kusintha m'mbuyomu. Iwo wakhala lathunthu zochitika, mogwirizana amaphatikiza yokha malingaliro poyamba anthuwo.

Pakuti ofufuza lero tichifotokoze chikalata ichi limachititsa kumvetsa mfundo ziti mkati ndi kunja anatsimikiza ndi boma Russian pa nthawi.

Udzatha wa Russian Ufumu limakupatsani kufufuza chitsanzo kakhalidwe ka Alexander Ine analibe nthawi kuzitsatira.

Ngakhale kuti mfumu anakhala mfumu ali mwana, iye anali kuzindikira za maonekedwe a chitukuko mkati mwa dziko.

Pamaziko a malingaliro awo pandale, analenga lingaliro la "ufumu" woona, zomwe zinali zochokera zopanda mphamvu kuti ayenera a mfumu, koma pali losasunthika, yomwe iribe ulamuliro ngakhale ikufuna. Choncho tiyenera mabungwe amene liyang'anire malamulo awa.

Danae lingaliro la subordination a dongosolo malamulo a ena mfundo zofunika wakhala khalidwe la ganizo European kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 18.

Komabe, pa nthaka Russian, iye anasintha kulimbitsa mphamvu autocratic.

State udzatha wa Russian Ufumu cholinga chake chinali nacho maganizo a Alexander pa chikhazikitso cha moyo pagulu.

Mothandizidwa ndi chikalata ichi, poyesa anapangidwa kuthetsa mavuto angapo kuti chikanachitika pambuyo pa ulamuliro wa Catherine Wamkulu.

Choncho, m'pofunika kusintha mkhalidwe zida, amene anali opanda ungwiro kwambiri chifukwa imbalances mu dongosolo lonse kulamulira. Russia pa nthawi imeneyo anali osiyana m'mayiko ambirimbiri ndiponso chikhalidwe heterogeneity. boma si munthu ayi umodzi. M'madera ena chogwidwa ndi asapita mafuko, pamene ena olemera bizinesi.

Ndipo kuti ndi vuto lina ayenera kuthetsedwa mothandizidwa ndi Code latsopano limene chifukwa cha mphamvu ya lamulo.

Choncho, hayala wa Russian Ufumu, akuimira msonga ya miyeso kusintha boma la Alexander I. Ndi chitsanzo cha ndithu chida maganizo kuti, pa dzanja limodzi, kulimbitsa mphamvu ya mfumu, pa dzanja zina akuimira ulendo woyamba kukhazikitsa "Russian lamulo ladziko." Pa nthawi imeneyo anali moona patsogolo dipuloma chikalata alibe kufanana mu mbiri.