Ululu bondo: Zoyambitsa achuluka

Chigongono - lalikulu ndi zovuta olowa mu thupi mwa mawu a magwiridwe. Tsiku lililonse poyera kuti maganizo lingamutsatire thupi. Ngakhale olowa ndithu kuchuluka m'malo chachikulu ndi dongosolo mfundo zake za maganizo, ndi ofooka kwambiri. Vuto n'lakuti bondo wazunguliridwa ndi minofu wamphamvu miyendo, kupereka mphamvu za kayendedwe ndi olowa kuyenda. Koma ena kuposa kuti, minofu mowirikiza ukuvutika ndi maganizo kwambiri.

Bondo ululu - chodabwitsa pafupipafupi ndithu. Ndipo ndi nthawi zambiri khalidwe la dongosolo anatomical. Ngati tiyang'ana pa bondo olowa ku maganizo a thunthu, mu mphambano ake ali mafupa zazikulu zonse zitatu: tibia, femur ndi patella. Ndi dongosolo wapadera kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti olowa kwambiri atengeke choipa komanso kutupa ndi osachiritsika njira.

zifukwa zimene ululu kumachitika mu bondo kwambiri. Pafupifupi onse milandu anamva ululu bondo ake pa squat lapansi. Pakuti starters, ukhoza kuitana zoipa kapena zotsatira zoopsazo, nthawi zambiri amachititsa kuti chotupa zonse kapena tsankho la Mitsemphayi. Kungakhale kutupa tendon wa - zifukwa zambiri. Chimodzi mwa zomwe zimakonda ululu bondo ndi meniscus kuwonongeka. Akhoza kukhala kutupa thumba periarticular munali madzimadzi kuti akusambitsa olowa. Matenda amatchedwa "bursitis". Chifukwa chimodzi kapena ululu wina bondo zingakhale ndi zotsatira za synovitis pamene chofuna olowa mkati chipolopolo, womwe kumabweretsa kudzikundikira oipa madzimadzi owonjezera mu olowa. ululu bondo kuumva pamene squat ku matenda ena aakulu yotupa: nyamakazi kapena arthrosis. Mu matenda amenewa, monga ulamuliro, koma ululu ndi nsembe monga kutupa, redness a khungu m'dera la olowa, komanso exacerbation ululu usiku. Ngati ululu akuwonekera makamaka obadwa pansi ndi makwerero kapena ponyamula akatundu olemera, zikuoneka kuti chofuna bondo tendon. Ululu akhale muuthunthu wa mtima, iwo amayambira ndi makope osauka olowa ndi iwo amakula, monga ulamuliro, pa zinthu kusintha nyengo kapena pambuyo yaitali zofuna kukhetsa thukuta. Sitiyenera kukusalani matenda aakulu kwambiri, monga gout, amene kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a aakulu nyamakazi kapena kufooka kwa mafupa, pamene mafupa munthu kukhala osalimba moti sangaime pafupifupi katundu aliyense.

Ndi zoonekeratu kuti zifukwa zimene zikhoza ululu bondo zambiri. Mwachibadwa, pa kumverera pang'ono cha ululu mu bondo olowa, pa ululu kuyambira, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti kupewa chitukuko cha matenda zovuta kapena mavuto.

Pa funso la mmene tiyenera kuchitira ndi ululu bondo sanayankhe konsekonse. Pali njira zambiri kuthetsa chizindikiro ichi, koma ndi kofunika kudziwa kuti milandu onse akuyenda anatanthauza mankhwala. Mukufunika mankhwala pokhapokha molondola matenda, kuti asawononge bondo kwambiri. Monga ulamuliro, ululu chifukwa akapezeka ndi X-ray, arthroscopy, yopangidwa tomography ndi maginito kumveka.

Mwamsanga kupempha thandizo akatswiri bwino. Komanso osavomerezeka akuchedwa kukwaniritsidwa kwa zofunikira. Only mu nkhani iyi n'zotheka tichotse ululu nsautso ndi kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa matenda aakulu. Ngati panali choipa bondo, ndi Sikuti kumvetsa pa othetsa ululu koyamba, ndipo pitani kuchipatala.