Ural State University zaumisiri (University UPI Ural State zaumisiri) mbiri. Ural University Federal dzina la Pulezidenti woyamba wa Russia B. N. Eltsina

Ural Federal University of Yeltsin (ano Urfa kale Ural State University zaumisiri, UPI) - yaikulu yophunzitsa bungwe mu Russia ili mu Yekaterinburg. Pakali pano, pali pafupifupi 40,000 ophunzira, 2 zikwi aphunzitsi. Pa yunivesite ali ndi mbiri wolemera. Iwo anayamba mu 1920. Tiyeni tione, zimene zinachitika ali ndi luso yunivesite masiku ano alipo.

Pa muzu wa chilengedwe cha

Kufunika kwa akatswiri woyenerera migodi ndi mlandu zitsulo adanyamuka mu Urals m'zaka XVIII mpaka chiyembekezo chakuti a serfdom mu dziko. Mu mbali iyi makampani anali anaikira. Part wa antchito ntchito pano, alendo m'gulu. Kuthetseratu akusowa ndodo kutha kwa zaka za m'ma XVIII chinatsegulidwa ku St. Petersburg Migodi School. Iwo anakonza akatswiri mafakitale ndi migodi ya Urals. Vuto ndi akatswiri anaganiza, koma anaona zoipa chimodzi - amaphunzitsidwa mobisika ndi mchitidwe mafakitale.

Mu XIX atumwi mu Urals anatsegula sukulu angapo migodi, ndi kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma anayamba kukambirana ndi bwana kutsegula koleji luso. Chilombocho patsogolo angapo ntchito, koma palibe mmodzi wa iwo akhala akuyendera. Mu XX m'ma pa mafakitale ndi migodi mu Urals mavuto azachuma ali singayende. Chifukwa cha mavuto anatseka mafakitale anasiya zomangamanga.

Ayambe zachuma chinachitika mu 1910. Makampani anayamba achire, chiwerengero cha maganizo kukhazikitsidwa kwa koleji luso mu Urals. Chochitika kugwirizana ndi tsinde la m'banja, chinachitika mu 1920. Anayamba ukugwirira ntchito gulu maphunziro, imene kenako amayenera kukula Ural State University zaumisiri (UPI).

Mapangidwe yunivesite ku 1920 kuti 1940

Zaka zoyambirira m'banja anali wokongola mosavuta. Vuto lina chachikulu chinali mavuto a zachuma. Boma Soviet analibe ndalama chitukuko cha maphunziro apamwamba. Mu zaka 20 za miyeso cholakwa paziyangoyango za sukulu akhala akuyendera. Chifukwa, yunivesite panali luso ukatswiri ndi m'madipatimenti. Pachifukwa ichi, yunivesite mu 1925, anadzatchedwa ndi Ural Institute zaumisiri.

Mu 1930, sukulu unagawidwa 10 yaing'ono mabungwe apadera pafupi mabizinezi ena. Chotero zachitika kusintha maphunziro, koma dongosolo analephera. makoleji luso (wotchedwa pa nthawi imeneyo, izi sukulu) anali ofooka zinthu m'munsi. Mu 1934 ena mwa iwo anali ogwirizana Institute Industrial. Iye anakhala Mipikisano bungwe lomwe lili 7 kulingalira, 31 ukatswiri.

zaka nkhondo

Tsogolo Ural State University zaumisiri (UPI), lotchedwa mu zaka prewar, Industrial Institute, anamanga mu 30s wa thupi chachikulu, wokonzeka zasayansi. Kumayambiriro 40 ntchentche wa bungwe akhala m'gulu la waukulu mabungwe luso maphunziro a dziko, safanana ogwira ntchito zomangamanga kwa Siberia ndi Urals. Zonsezi mu kamphindi anawoloka Great zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Yunivesite anali mu mavuto ambiri. Choyamba, Institute analenga kugawikana kwa usilikali konsekonse, bungwe maphunziro maphunziro anamwino ndi orderlies zachipatala.

M'tsogolo, yunivesite ali ndi cholinga - kuzindikira apamwamba ndi kusala-njanji maphunziro, imene kumbuyo wofunikira, zomera nawo yopanga zida, akasinja. Phunziro zinali zovuta:

• Ife kuyamba zokambirana chetyrehsmennye, yomwe inachitika ku nyumba bwino mkangano;
• kuchepekela mawu a tchuthi;
• lakana makalata ndi madzulo makalasi.

Mapeto a nkhondo ndi nthawi unawonongedwa

Ndi onse mayesero Ural State University zaumisiri (UPI, Ekaterinburg), lotchedwa Institute Industrial, anatha. Mu 1945, Great kukonda dziko lako nkhondo inatha ndi chigonjetso wa USSR. Uthenga wa kugonjetsedwa kwa mdani mkangano chimwemwe anayamba sukulu. Zimene zinachitikazi mfundo yoyambira pa nyengo yatsopano mu mbiri ya m'banja.

Mu zaka lonse itatha, dziko wayamba adzauka mabwinja. Kubwezeretsedwa ndi kumanga makampani, kusowa kwa akatswiri oyenerera. Mu 1948, Ural Institute Industrial anadzatchedwa yunivesite Polytechnic iwo. Kirov. chochitika anatsimikiza mbiri ya mabungwe alipo. Mu zaka wotsatira, yunivesite zachitika, kutsegula latsopano kulingalira, m'madipatimenti, ukatswiri.

Kodi pakati mayunivesite dziko kutsogolera

Padziko 60s wa atumwi lapitalo Ural Polytechnic Institute anakhala mayunivesite dziko kutsogolera. Kuchuluka chiwerengero cha anthu pofuna kuphunzira kuno. Pa malo 1 ankati ndi anthu angapo. Kuchuluka kulandiridwa ndi maphunziro. Mogwirizana ndi kusintha chikuchitika mu moyo wanu, kusintha mwambo, kuphunzira akhala anayambitsa maphunziro luso ndi polojekiti pulogalamu.

Mu 1969, a Ural Polytechnic Institute mphamvu ya antchito ophunzira. maphunziro Open maphunziro pa Institute. Kulinso anaukhazikitsira maphunziro, makalata thupi ndi sukulu masamu mongodzipereka. Ngakhale anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito TV maphunziro. Yakhala imodzi ya njira zikuluzikulu za kuphunzitsa maphunziro atatu oyamba makalata ndi madzulo maphunziro.

A nyengo yatsopano mu chitukuko

chochitika chofunika, yomwe chinali chiyambi cha nyengo yatsopano mu mbiri ya yunivesite, anali mu 1992. Pa bungwe zinasintha udindo ndi mutu. The Institute anadzatchedwa State University zaumisiri (Ural State University zaumisiri). Anatsegula zapaderazi zosiyanasiyana. Zikuoneka monga "Economy World", "Technology luso processing zipangizo", "ntchito zomveka zachilengedwe ndi chitetezo cha dziko" ndi zina zotero D..

Popeza kusintha udindo wa Ural State University zaumisiri (UPI) anayamba kugwiritsa kusintha pang'onopang'ono kwa dongosolo Mipikisano gawo la maphunziro. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ena m'madipatimenti ayamba kukonzekera bachelors ndi ambuye. A zochitika zochepa zofunika kwambiri analembedwa 2008 ndi 2010. Mu 2008, bungwe maphunziro unatchedwa pulezidenti woyamba wa la Russia. Mu 2010, Ural State University zaumisiri (UPI), Boris Yeltsin ali teamed ndi yunivesite iwo. A. M. Gorkogo. Chifukwa, iye anakhala UFU.

Nthawi zamakono

UFU, alipo pa nthawiyo, ndi wina wa mayunivesite abwino a dziko lathu. gulu maphunziro tithe mkulu masanjidwe dziko. Iwo kuphunzira chiwerengero chachikulu cha ophunzira Russian ndi achilendo. maphunziro, pali pafupifupi 400, ndipo malo bajeti - pa 7000.

Lekani kumeneko UFU sakupereka. M'tsogolo ati kulenga mu Urals Federal District, sayansi, maphunziro ndi luso pakati. Phata la zonsezi ndi sekondale. Izi adzalola kuti apambane utsogoleri m'madera ambiri, kuti akhale mmodzi mwa kutsogolera malo maphunziro a dziko.

pa yunivesite

Ural Federal University (Ural State University kale zaumisiri, UPI), malinga ndi kalata ya boma kuvomerezeka ukugwira ntchito pa magulu 37 aggregated wa ntchito, kuphunzitsa mbali yoyamba ya. Nawa ena mwa iwo:

• Zimango ndi Masamu;
• mfundo ndi kompyuta sayansi;
• zakuthambo ndi sayansi;
• zomangamanga;
• wailesi zomangamanga, kachitidwe zamagetsi ndi kulankhulana;
• mankhwala matekinoloje;
• nanomaterials ndi nanotechnologies;
• kasamalidwe ndi zachuma;
• sayansi maganizo, ndi zina zotero. d.

Pomaliza, tisaiwale kuti Ural Federal University (poyamba UGTU, RLE) tsopano - yunivesite uyu akhoza kunyadira Urals ndi lonse la Russia. Bungwe maphunziro ali m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana Russian ena nthambi kuti kukhazikitsa pulogalamu maphunziro apamwamba. Likupezeka mu dongosolo la University Engineering College Nizhny Tagil. Iwo ali ophunzira sekondale ntchito.