Mpingo wa Kupemphera ndi (Krasnoyarsk): kufotokoza, mbiri, photos, adiresi

Kutuluka mu gawo lakale la Krasnoyarsk, pafupi ndi gombe la Siberia mtsinje Yenisei wamkulu mpingo anamanga ndi odzipereka polemekeza Virgin Woyera, ndi nyumba akale kwambiri komanso wotchuka mu mzindawo. Anabwerera patatha zaka zambiri kunyoza anthu ammudzi Orthodox, masiku amenewa kwachitika ake oyenera mwa kutsogolera malo auzimu a Siberia.

Tsoka amene anachitika mzinda

Ili chapakati Siberia, Krasnoyarsk nthawi makedzana inamangidwa pafupi kwathunthu nkhuni - phindu la chuma olizungulira nayonso aziwapatsa owonjezera. Koma wotchipa ndi zovuta zakuthupi ndondomeko anali sangathe kwambiri - izo umaunikira pa kusasamala woyamba ndi moto. Ndi katundu zachilengedwe kwa zaka anakhala chifukwa cha moto kuti anawononga mizinda yonse mu Russia.

Anali nazonso, ndi Krasnoyarsk. M'khutu moto zimene zinachitika kumeneko kumapeto kwa May 1773, anawononga kwambiri nyumba mzindawo, kuphatikizapo nyumba zaboma (komanso mitengo), mipingo ndi nyumba kwa nzika zonse. Mu mulu wa akuluakulu phulusa kunyumba unali wopita vinyo ndi ufa magazini. Iye anafa mu moto ndi zimamangidwa pakati pa XVII m'ma yaing'ono Mpingo wa Kupemphera.

Krasnoyarsk, sadzachitanso anachira m'mavuto anachitika wake, anayamba kumanga kachiwiri, ndipo, pofuna kupewa kubwereza zimene zinachitika, likulu analandira malangizo okhwima: kupitiliza kumanga nyumba ofesi kwathunthu cha mwala. Koma mpingo wa Mulungu, ndiye Iwo ankaletsedwanso kumanga nkhuni - ichi ndi zozungulira wapadera adafotokozera Krasnoyarsk Holy Synod.

Lipoti la akuluakulu a mzinda

Nenani ndi amaletsa, monga ife tikudziwira, n'zosavuta, koma bwanji ngati mzinda wonse palibe omanga, ndi njerwa ndi zaka za m'ma sanapange? Pa langizo la likulu yomweyo, koma mu achirendo kwambiri kuti anayankha yekha mzinda kazembe Semyon Polymsky. Ndalama pagulu, analemba ganyu Yeniseysk ambuye yomweyi ndawalemba zinthu zonse zofunikira komanso anamanga mwala nyumba, storey ngakhale mmodzi koma wotakasuka ndi otakasuka. Kumaliza ntchitoyo, kazembe wazinena pa kukhazikitsa likulu la mankhwala onse kuposa akuluakulu mosatha kuneneka amasangalala Petersburg.

kanthu wosasangalala

Koma chongoganiza sanatengedwe ndi muno awo. Kunja njerwa anali mtengo, inde ndipo anadza osema miyala wrung mitengo wokwera. Apa ndi kumangidwanso mu mzinda wakale - anagogoda nkhwangwa onse, ndi fungo la atsopano utomoni paini lankhosa pang'onopang'ono utsi moto posachedwapa. Kubwezeretsedwa ndi Mpingo wa Kupemphera ndi.

Krasnoyarsk, monga amadziwika, ndi wosiyana likulu ndi ataliatali, choncho amadzinenera kuti ndikaonekere kwa atsogoleri a chipembedzowo Tobolsk mbuye alikibishopu Varlaam anapempha kutsika mavuto awo n'kulola kuti adzathe kudula mpingo matabwa. Anamulonjeza kuti kumanga ndi chiyembekezo ina, ngati chifuniro cha Mulungu (ndi ndalama), anagona pafupi ake ndi mpingo mwala.

Tobolsk Bishop anafika malo awo ndi September 1774, anapereka chilolezo chake. Latsopano matabwa Mpingo wa Kupemphera kwa Mariya Namwali Wodalitsidwa anakhazikitsidwa mu chaka chomwecho, koma tsoka kwa iwo panali chisoni. Akamaliza, izo anadzatchedwa kawiri, katatu, inasamutsidwa kuchoka malo malo mpaka, potsiriza, mu 1792, izo kupsereza, kugawana tsoka la kuloŵedwa m'malo.

Stone mpingo - dziko lonse

Koma ngakhale zimenezi zisanachitike izi Kalanga chinachitika, achipembedzo Krasnoyarsk ataonera erection wa nyumba kwambiri mwala, omwe analemba pa nthawi Bishop Varlaam. Yatsopano nthawi imeneyi Mpingo wa Kupemphera ndi (Krasnoyarsk) mwala, anamanga monga momwe ada mangala ku nthawi makedzana - dziko lonse.

Zilipo archival zinthu limasonyeza kuti othandizira ndalama zaufulu ankakhala wa mayadi mazana atatu makumi awiri ndi ziwiri ili onse mu mzinda ndi malo ake. Pamalo "kum'manga mpingo," kuti ndiye mutu wa ntchito zonse zopatsidwa kwa msilikali adapuma, fuko lomveka Mikhail Stepanovich Yushkov anabadwira ku banja wakale Cossack.

Kachiwiri Yenisei mbuye

Pa poganiza ntchito yake, Mikhail S. anakumana ndi mavuto miyambo Krasnoyarsk - kupanda mu-osema miyala ndi akatswiri zofunika zakuthupi ntchito. Kachiwiri, monga m'mbuyomu posachedwapa, ife aitanidwa ku Yenisei mbuye, ndipo okokedwa Krasnoyarsk ngolo ndi njerwa. Atangofika, amisiri anabweretsa ndi wokonzeka dongosolo zomangamanga, umene ndi chitsanzo anamumanga Yeniseysk mu 1726 Utatu Church.

Pomanga mpingo mwala anayamba ndi chakuti kumene poyamba munali Ofesi ya oweruza (lero ngodya ya Chiyembekezo Mira ndi msewu Surikov) mu February 1785 ndi mkulu wa asilikali ali chitakonzedwa dziko zofunika, amene anayamba kukumba maziko dzenje.

demokalase woona anthu

Komanso, kuchokera magwero chomwecho archival, zikuwonekeratu ndithu chidwi chithunzi cha mphamvu wogwidwa pa nthawi imeneyo dziko parishi, kuti ali, anthu wamba, ndi njira imene mpingo inamangidwa. Iwo likukhalira kuti iwo ndi voti ambiri kuvomereza ntchito ya nyumba m'tsogolo, onse opanga ntchito amayenera mlandu kwa iwo uliwonse khobiri ndi kupereka Ziyerekezo zamitengo. Kudzera chipembedzowo ake anadalira anatha kuyan'ana patsogolo akukhudzidwira ndi kusintha izo. Ndiko kuti, linali losavuta kwambiri.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti pa chiyambi cha ntchito yomanga akuluakulu diocesan mukufuna kuti Mpingo wa Kupemphera ndi (Krasnoyarsk), mosiyana ndi dongosolo pachiyambi, anadzatchedwa ndi Epiphany. nkhani imeneyi kuchotsedwa mavoti otchuka (referendum), ndipo patapita voti ambiri parishi dziko anaumirira dzina chomwecho, Tobolsk mabishopu Sindikanachita chili chonse. Mafotokozedwe ndi losavuta - yomanga akupitiriza ndalama za anthu, ndipo anthu okhawo ali ndi ufulu wosankha momwe ndi chimene iwo udzakhala.

nyumba m'dzikolo

Koma udindo wa nzika Sichikupezeka zopereka ndi mbali mu misonkhano yathu. Aliyense anathandiza, iye akanakhoza. Omwe anali awo yokokedwa ngolo, anabweretsa njerwa ndi mchenga kukokera migolo ya madzi. Amene analibe akavalo, anachita zotheka ntchito zofunikira kapena zipata kulondera. Masiku amenewo, komabe sanali akuti "mtundu lonse yomanga", koma anamanga Pokrovsky mpingo kwenikweni anthu onse.

nyumbayi inatha mu 1795, chaka chomwecho ndi kudzipereka wapadera wa mpingo. Iye anayimira theka zaka patsogolo ntchito zina anali anachita, zomwe zinachititsa Mpingo wa Kupemphera mu Krasnoyarsk (malongosoledwe a nyumba ya zaka lili zakale za) anatengera maonekedwe.

Zotsatira ntchito ambiri

Lero, ngati zaka zimenezo, maziko a mpingo wa zikuchokera ndi olamulira kotenga a kum'mawa - kumadzulo, chiyambi cha ndilo guwa theka-zozungulira, ndi zambiri - mwachindunji quadrangular nyumba, ndi refectory ndi belu nsanja. Kamangidwe Ichi ndi miyambo nyumba kachisi ku Russia ndi Urals anamangidwa mu zaka XVII-XVIII, ndipo amadziwika monga "bwato". Kamangidwe loyambirira la mpingo Kupemphera ndi chabe ofunda, mkangano mbali m'matchalitchi.

Trohokonnoe, kapena, ngati iwo amati, "trohsvetnoe" nyumba ya mpingo ndi aposa ndi Mipikisano tiered octagonal nsanja amanyamula ng'oma zina, anamaliza zinayi amaganiza bulbous mzikiti. Mu ngodya za munsanja mpingo ndinu yemweyo, koma pang'ono zing'onozing'ono ng'oma, amene Ndi mmene kwa Moscow kalembedwe domes asanu. Kumadzulo ndi octagonal ziwiri tiered belu nsanja, n'kufika mu chimphika yaing'ono. Chokongoletsera undoubted kachisi ndi ulemerero wa pamakoma, nthaŵi yofunika ndi wolemera kwambiri.

Nsautso m'nthawi ya Soviet Union

Today Mpingo wa Kupemphera mu Krasnoyarsk, mbiri ya amene akubwerera zaka zoposa ziwiri, kachiwiri anatsegula pambuyo yopuma yaitali. Mu makumi, ngakhale zovuta za moyo mu dziko, mpingo silinasinthe mpaka mmasate oyambirira, pamene iye potsiriza chinatsekedwa ndipo umasamutsidwa ku kutaya limodzi mayunitsi lapansi. Koma mu October 1945, kutumikira mwa iye adapitiriza ndipo mpaka USSR kampeni odana ndi chipembedzo cha zaka zao za sikisite oyambirira.

Chotsatirapo cha kukonzanso

Monga amadziwika, mu nineties, monga zotsatira za kukonzanso zotsatira za dziko, anapita kwa ndondomeko yogwira adzabwerenso matchalitchi madera awo akale parishi. Nambala ena analinso Mpingo wa Kupemphera. Krasnoyarsk akachisi anafunika kuvula kukonza ndi kubwezeretsa. Monga mu zaka yapita, ndalama kuphedwa kwa ntchito izi anali kupita ku dziko lonse. Atamaliza, ndi kudzipereka wapadera wa mpingo analandira udindo wa tchalitchi mzindawo.

Chitetezero mpingo Krasnoyarsk: adiresi ndi foni nambala

Pang'onopang'ono mokakamiza linasokonekera moyo achipembedzo anabwera mu njira zake zakale izo. Lero, Mpingo wa Kupemphera ndi (Krasnoyarsk) amene adilesi: Str. Surikov, d. 26, ogwirizana padziko chokha chiwerengero chachikulu mu m'dera mpingo. Nthawi zambiri odzipereka Episcopal utumiki, amene asonkhanitse anthu a m'madera ena osati kokha, komanso mabusa ambiri. Pasadakhale iwo angapezeke powatchula +7 (391) 212 33 95. Kwa iwo amene akufuna ntchito misonkhano makalata mwachindunji ndi yakupositi: 660049.

kulemekezedwa Universal analitu mwangozi anapeza mu 2008 pa kubwezeretsedwa kwa arched m'chipinda chotetezeka frescoes, chibwenzi, malinga ndi akatswiri, ndi cha m'ma XVIII ndipo ali ndi chifaniziro cha munthu wa patronal paphwando. Linakhalanso ndi wawuka tsopano zingapo za zokopa zina, umene uli wotchuka Mpingo wa Kupemphera (Krasnoyarsk).

Reviews la alendo ambiri kuyendera izo ndithu akusonyeza kuti kumanzere palibe osayanjanitsika wauka anaiwalika kachisi uyu. Ambiri amanena kuti ali pansi arches ake adawadzera tanthauzo la wogwirizana ndi Mulungu, omwe ndi cholinga chachikulu cha chipembedzo. Nkofunika yekha kutumiza maganizo anu m'njira yoyenera. Izi zidzathandiza onse amene anabwera ku Krasnoyarsk Mpingo wa Kupemphera. Adiresi, nambala ya foni ndi zipi kutchulidwa nkhani imeneyi.