Wamtima Khrushchev: kusiyana lililonse, mbali ndi zimene mungachite kuti replanning

Khruschevkas akuimira nyumba zisanu storey ndi njerwa kapena makoma tiled. Yambani ntchito yomanga kudawerengedwa kwa zaka 60 mazana makumi awiri, pamene cholinga anali kulenga nambala pazipita mayunitsi nyumba kwa nthawi yochepa, nchifukwa chake Khrushchev ali wochepa omasuka nyumba. Wamtima Khrushchev ali mitundu yosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi kukula ndi malo nyumba ya.

Main makhalidwe Khrushchev

Khrushchev poyamba anali a mtundu wa nyumba zosakhalitsa ndi ntchito kwa zaka 25. Rock-mtundu zogona nyumba zimakhalira kwa zaka 50. Komabe, patapita nthawi, anaganiza kuti Khrushchev angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa zaka 150, phunziro kwa nthawi kukonza likulu. Wamtima Khrushchev ali ndi makhalidwe ake, kuphatikizapo:

• ophatikizana bafa;
• kupezeka kwa kulankhulana zipinda;
• malo aang'ono;
• kudenga otsika;
• zoipa matenthedwe ndi phokoso kutchinjiriza chifukwa osakwanira khoma makulidwe.

Denga kutalika Khrushchevki sadzachitanso ukufika mamita 2.5 mu nyumba ndigwire mtundu, chithunzi ichi akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa 2,7 m. Zikepe mu 4- kapena 5-storey nyumba kwina, kuti si kuonjezera chitonthozo cha moyo.

M'dera la nyumba

Wamtima Khrushchev kwakukulukulu zimadalira m'dera katundu:

• nyumba kuchipinda okwana m'dera kuyambira 31 mpaka 33 mamita ^2;
• chogona - 30-46 mamita ^2;
• chogona - 55-58 mamita ^2.

Kusanthula dera lililonse chipinda, ndipo mukhoza kupeza kanjedza zotsatirazi:

• malo okhala mu hruschevke ranges ku 14 mamita ^2;
• chogona ndi dera 8 mamita ^2;
• ana - 6 mamita ^2;
• zakudya - 4.5 mamita ^2.

Ngakhale kuti m'mizinda yambiri chifukwa boma la nyumba izi kale kuzindikiridwa kugwetsedwa, kukonza akhoza kwambiri zokulitsa moyo wa Soviet Khrushchev.

mitundu ya Khrushchev

Wamtima Khrushchev ali yofanana osiyana. Pali mndandanda angapo nyumba, omwe ali peculiarities ake.

Nyumba zaka 1960-1967

nyumba zimenezi zikuphatikizapo angapo 1-464, mbali chosiyana ndi kudenga awo otsika (2.5 m), WC, khitchini ndi malo ochepa (5.8 mamita ^2); pamaso pa anamanga-makabati, pantry ndi khonde. Pa ikamatera pansi ali nyumba zinayi. Nyumba zambiri gululi ndi apansi asanu.

Nyumba zaka 1963-1967

Fotokozani mndandanda wa 1-335, ku yapita amasiyana okha chinawonjezeka kukula kwa khitchini (6.2 mamita ^2). Situdiyo nyumba ali ndi malo moyo wa mamita 18 ² m'chipinda ali ndi pantry, khonde ndi kuchokera pabalaza. bafa A chikuphatikizidwa, ndipo lili pafupi khitchini.

Nyumba zaka 1958-1964

Fotokozani mndandanda wa 1-434, kusiyana mu mndandanda loyamba okha m'dera la zipinda. Pakuti nyumba imodzi chogona, chithunzi ichi ukufika 17-18 mamita ^2, ndi lupanga ndi atatu ranges 17-20,5 mamita ^2. Khrushchev dongosolo, 2 zipinda zomwe ndi makonzedwe makina, ndi omasuka kwambiri zino.

Nyumba zaka 1958-1964

Amatanthauza mndandanda 1-434S, ndi mawonekedwe ofanana. Kitchen kukula ziwonjezeke kwa 5,9 mamita ^2. Ili mu njerwa nyumba ya nsanjika zinayi, simenti pakati apansi anapangidwa konkire slabs anatsindika.

Kumangidwa kwa Khrushchev ang'onoang'ono

Khrushchev dongosolo, 2 zipinda kuti kukhala omasuka ndi zinchito, amafuna njira udindo vuto kapangidwe. Ovuta kwambiri kamangidwe ndi situdiyo nyumba chake, malo aang'ono kukhala kosatheka kumanga aliyense m'banjamo malo payekha.

Choncho, pofuna kuti akonzekeretse kuchipinda, pabalaza, chipinda ana ndi kuphunzira mu chipinda, muyenera kuchita khama. Pankhani ya thandizo la eni kusintha mipando tikhoza kuchita ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Chinthu chachikulu - kupereka mmalo posankha katundu khalidwe akhoza kupirira kwa nthawi yaitali ntchito yogwira, pokhalabe ndi maganizo abwino.

Khalidwe la 3-chipinda Khrushchev

Awiri kuchipinda Khrushchev mu chimodzi cha zipinda ali kwapadera. Mulingo woyenera ntchito chipindachi chirichonse kuchipinda zonse ndi kuvala yake chipinda. ganizo limeneli kudzakuthandizani kuthana ndi vuto la yosungirako mu nyumba, kutula chipinda ndipo adzalenga danga bungwe.

Chipinda chachiwiri, monga ulamuliro, anapereka pansi pabalaza. Zimatenga alendo, kuwasiya usiku. Chipinda chachitatu - ana. Ngati banja ana ambiri, pabalaza, mukhoza kukonza zinchito kwambiri, kupereka osati ngodya ana, koma malo wamba, monga kuonera TV ndi banja lanu.

Ndi njira yoyenera, mukhoza kupanga ofunda ndi zinchito nyumba, ngakhale kwa Khrushchev zazing'ono. Nyumba masanjidwe tiyeni inu kuyetsa ndi mayikidwe a mipando ndi malo zinchito. Njira kulenga nyumba omasuka (makamaka chimodzi chogona Khrushchev) ndi kupeza kapangidwe apamwamba a ntchito, imene chilichonse ndinaganiza yonse sitepe.