Kukula boletus kuti? Kodi bowa Izi zimaoneka ngati? Kodi zokoma kuphika izo?

Ife mafani "chete kukasaka" ali zinsinsi zake. Iwo amadziwa ndendende zomwe malo ndi zimene nthawi ndi olemera mu bowa. Ndi mtundu uliwonse umakhala m'malo ake ndipo m'nthawi yake. Ndipo pamene kukula boletus? Kodi izi wokongola ndi mmene kuphika izo?

Kumene angapezeke

Bowa dzina The odziwikiratu. kukula boletus kuti? Kumene, pansi aspens ndi! N'zochititsa chidwi kuti Aspen koyera ndi zochepa wamba ndi n'chochepa kuposa m'nkhalango wosanganiza, amene kukula pafupi aspens birch, thundu, phulusa, mumamera hornbeam ndi mitengo coniferous. bowa amenewa amapezeka m'mayiko ambiri ku Ulaya ndi ku Asiya, m'chigawo chapakati Russia, Far East ndi Urals, Western Siberia, ndi Caucasus.

Podmoskovnye Aspen

Kodi kukula Aspen mu dela la mzinda? Muli pafupi ndi mudzi Selyatino (Kiev dera), kapena okwerera Kolhoznaya Lviv (Kursk malangizo), pafupi midzi ya Gzhel, Grigorovo ndi Donino (Kazan malangizo), mudzi wa Khoroshilova Savelovskaya msewu. Ambiri a iwo mu dera Leningrad pafupi ndi tauni ya Khimki, Riga kwa mnzako Opaliha m'mudzi tchuthi. pickers Aspen bowa anapeza pafupi ndi Domodedovo (Paveletskoye malangizo), mu nkhalango pafupi ndi mudzi wa Pestovo (Chibelarusi malangizo). Zidzachitika mu Gorky ndi Ryazan malo.

Pamene kusonkhanitsa Aspen

Tidadzatulukira pamene pali Aspen, bowa sheya kulawa, kuika iwo pa ndime ndi woyera, chanterelles ndi boletus. Pamene kupita "chete kukasaka" kwa iwo?

Wokongola choyamba anaonekera mu June. Iwo ali kutchedwa "kolosoviki" chifukwa nthawi yomweyo spikes yozizira.

Misa Aspen ndituluke m'nthaka July, kenako ndi chiswa lalifupi angapezeke lisanathe October. Bowa kutha pambuyo chisanu choyamba.

mafotokozedwe

Kodi kuyang'ana bowa izi? mwendo wake wamphamvu kutalika kwa 5-15 masentimita Chigawo ataphimbidwa ndi chipewa awiri a masentimita 5 mpaka 25. Peel anapambulwa bwino, ndi zamkati zokha. Wosanjikiza tubular woyera kapena chikasu, kawirikawiri mdima ufulu. Thupi ndi olimba ndi mafupa okhaokhayo mwaikamo mnofu. Young Aspen bowa ndi wandiweyani, akale - ndi lotayirira. Kagawo thupi ndi zoyera, patapita kanthawi amakhala tinged ndi buluu, ndiye wakuda. The zamkati boletus pafupifupi odorless.

Stipe imvi kapena kuzimitsa zoyera, koma mtundu wa kapu chimadalira pa malo ilo limakula boletus:

• lachikasu bulauni limakula m'nkhalango wosanganiza, imene birches ambiri ndi firs;
• Red - tingachipeze powerenga kapu boletus - kukula mu Aspen wangwiro;
• zisa White pansi pa m'nkhalango mu nkhalango wosanganiza deciduous;
• thundu ndi kapu njerwa zofiira amakonda wosanganiza Aspen pamene pafupi aspens mitengo.

Malinga pamene kapu boletus kukula, koma chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake mu anthu bowa wotchedwa Red mitu, Krasnyuk, osinovikom, Dubovik Obabkov thundu.

Kodi kuphika ndi boletus chokoma

ochepa okha kusonkhanitsa bowa wamng'ono. Mtundu uwu wa zofunkha mwamsanga, choncho posachedwapa mukakolola Aspen ndi zosankhidwa, kuchapa kuchapidwa ndi kukonzedwa.

Awa, kuphika zokoma ndi thanzi soups, yokazinga, stewed, yophika msuzi poterera. Pa kutentha mankhwala, zimafunika mphindi 30-40, Aspen akuda kwambiri.

Komanso, izi marinated bowa. The marinade iwo kusunga mtundu awo achilengedwe.

Pamaso kumalongeza bowa chofunika kuwira mu poto osiyana kwa mphindi 20.

Red mitu krasavchikov akhoza zouma. Ndiye sangakhale kutsukidwa, n'tangokonza bwinobwino. Youma mu uvuni lonse kapena kusema chunks pa kutentha madigiri 50-60 ndi khomo ajar. Anaika pa thireyi, alimbane ndi pepala kuphika. Ndiye kuphika ndi kuika pa alumali pamwamba pa uvuni, bowa ndi nthawi analimbikitsa. Kuyanika ndondomeko limatenga 4 hr. Changu cheke, anaunyema chipewa: Boletus mkati sayenera yonyowa.

bowa sangathe ntchito amene ali ndi mavuto ndi chiwindi ndi impso. Ena - kwabwino chakudya!