Code. Kodi lamulo codified?

Zonse tiyenera kukhala ndi malamulo. Ena n'cholinga chofuna kuteteza zofuna za boma ndi anthu, ndi ena chabe anapereka njira inayake yochitira zinthu, kotero timadziwa kuti ndi momwe angachitire. malamulo ambiri zili mwa ufulu mawonekedwe, koma pali codified, lofunika kwambiri ndi odziwika kwa anthu.

"Lamulo ndi nkhanza, koma lamulo"

Kumene, pamene malamulo choyamba, palibe aliyense amene adzanene mwatsatanetsatane. mizu pachibwenzi ku Greece ndi Rome, koma wamphamvu codification malamulo anayamba kuyandikira kwa nyengo ya Soviet (XX m'ma). Dziwani kuti chifukwa cha systematization malamulo malamulo anaonekera. systematization ndi chiyani? Izo ndi Lamulo, ndondomeko wanzeru kubweretsa malamulo mu ndondomeko dongosolo view. Iwo anayamba nthawi yaitali, koma mwachangu anayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zaka XVII-XVIII. Mwachitsanzo, wotchuka Code Napoleon. M'tsogolo, systematization malamulo udzakhala ntchito yofunika kwambiri matupi boma. Iwo ankadziwa kuti lamulo lakonzedwa zonse ndi ulamuliro, akulangani ndi kupondereza, kuti, monga ulamuliro, ndi zoteteza ndi Chilango ntchito, koma chifukwa cha kumamatira kwake kwa Madongosolo a anthu onse amene lakonzedwa.

Kodi malamulo systematized

Ambiri, mitundu ya systematization 3 - codification, kuphatikiza, kukhazikitsidwa. Mu wathu banja malamulo (Aroma German) codification wa ambiri otukuka, chifukwa cha ndilo code. Kodi codification? Ichi ndi mtundu wa systematization malamulo imene malamulo onse kuchulutsa "lamulo" lolamulira M'dera lina la cikhalidwe, amaphatikizidwa mu chimodzi. Mwachidule, malamulowo - malamulo a boma, ndipo iye ndi lamulo, choncho nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Code Federal. Panopa, pali zizindikiro zambiri za la Russia - kutiona kuti Civil Code wa Kupatsila Wachifwamba, ndi onse analengedwa kudzera pa codification malamulo. Iwo akhoza kuwonjezera, kusintha ndipo sudzakhalaponso kokha pamaziko a malamulo ena feduro, zikusonyeza kuti anthu za izo. lamulo Federal, monga Tinganene chomveka m'dziko lonse la boma wathu, ndi chofunika kuchita zonse nzika zake (anthu ndi kutsiriza ndi akuluakulu onse) ndipo ngakhale anthu stateless amene ndi nzika za m'dera lina, etc.

Zolinga

Choyamba zizindikiro zonse zakonzedwa kuti zonse muzochitika za moyo wapoyera, ndi bwino ndithu. Malinga zimene motsatira Code, lili zolinga zake ndiponso zofunika kuchita, ngakhale pali yunifolomu kwa malamulo onse - kukhalabe zofuna za anthu ndi boma kuwateteza. Aliyense wa zinthu normative malamulo adzakhala nzika ya malamulo, kuphatikizapo, ndi code. Kodi zonsezi zinali za nthcito? maubale mu ndondomeko ya moyo. Iwo akhoza kukhala mwa chilamulo, ndipo zimaipitsa izo. Komanso, ngati ife kulankhula makamaka za codification, ndi Dziwani kuti cholinga chake ndi kupereka kuchita zimenezi, amene adzakhala yabwino kwa anthu. Ndiko kuti, boma amasamalira maphunziro malamulo a chikhalidwe kupyolera chilengedwe cha zochita lomwenso ndi zomveka. N'zoona kuti nkhani zonse malamulo mudzakhala kuzindikiridwa ngati simuli wazamalamulo, koma zimenezi zimapangitsa zochita zina dongosolo, olembedwa ndemanga kuti malamulowa - Ntchito ya matupi yaikulu ya zakuweluzidwa kwa milandu ndi aphungu.

likukula

Aliyense malamulo amaona ndi anthu ndipo ngakhale boma la lake: kwambiri zimadalira zolinga ndi zokhumba kuti wakhazikitsa yokha, kuchokera osiyanasiyana zofuna anthu ndi boma lomwe chimateteza. Wotchuka, enshrined mu mawu lamulo - "umbuli wa chilamulo Palibe chowiringula" - ndi nkhani ya mtsutso zonse, chifukwa ndi chinthu chimodzi - kudziwa za malamulo a boma, pagona - kudziwa mndandanda wonse wa zolakwa utsogoleri, sipangakhalenso anakhazikitsa la Russia. Komabe, nzeru za lamulo enshrines mfundo za kungoganizira za ndondomekozi iliyonse. Kodi kungoganizira, ndi chifukwa chake chili? Zimenezi sikutanthauza kulungamitsidwa (monga axiom mu Masamu) ndi kukonza m'pofunika kuti muzisangalala.