Wapamwamba akamagwiritsa (mitundu)

Aliyense amene anakhala ndi moyo mu kompyuta munthu, amadziwa kuti owona onse ndi mtundu yeniyeni. Angathe kuwerenga mwa kuwonekera pa dzina wapamwamba. Iwo ali mawonekedwe: Gawo loyamba - ndi dzina la ndi wosuta, amene anatseka ndi mfundo; chachiwiri - mwini akamagwiritsa file. Anthu amene timakhala amakonda nawo, kaŵirikaŵiri ambiri. Mafilimu - ndi .avi, nyimbo - .mp3 ndi .wav, ndi chithunzi - .jpg. Komabe, pali zambiri yophunzitsa ena file. Za iwo tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino. Komanso, ife timayang'ana pa pulogalamu waukulu, umene owona awa akhoza anatsegula bwino.

akamagwiritsa Open file chifukwa choonera

Ndemangayo choyamba n'chakuti wosuta mwina n'chakuti sakhoza kuona file mtundu pa kompyuta. Ndiko kuti, lidzakhala lilipo chifukwa kusintha (kusintha), ndi kuwerenga kokha waukulu file dzina, osati deta pambuyo mtundu kulekana mfundo. Ngati muli ndi vuto limeneli, osadandaula, palibe kanthu kolakwika ndi kuti.

The Windows opaleshoni dongosolo amatha kubisa owona akamagwiritsa. Izi zachitika kwa bwino kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kwa anthu amene sasintha mtundu, ndipo ochepa okha ndi PC ntchito deta, mwina ntchito kunyumba. Yambitsani kapena kuletsa chikopa akamagwiritsa chabe bwinobwino. Ayenera kupita ku "Zida" - mfundo yomwe ili pamwamba pa zenera aliyense chikwatu, ndiyeno kusankha dontho-pansi menyu "Foda Mungasankhe." Iwo moyenera, adzatsegula ndi kukambirana bokosi kumene mutha kusintha mbali mafoda ndi owona. Palibe kufunikira kuti akanikizire "View 'ndi kupulumutsa (kapena kuchotsa) chizindikiro motsutsa item" Bisani yophunzitsa kwa mitundu yodziwika file. " Ngati yophunzitsa zibisika, mtundu adzakhala kuwonetsedwa.

file mtundu. Pulogalamu nkobwerera chachikulu

Kuwonjezera chakuti muyenera kuganizira momwe kuti kompyuta kusonyeza ndipo tibiseni mtundu, muyenera kupereka yochepa malongosoledwe a otchedwa chandamale pulogalamu amene file akhoza adzatsegulidwa. Komabe angatchedwe Cholinga cha mwambowu.

Pano pali chinthu kuti: akamagwiritsa file chimodzimodzi anatsegula mafomu osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, .jpg akutsegula monga pulogalamu zithunzi, ndipo zithunzi mkonzi kusintha izo. Koma akhoza adzatsegulidwa ndi kunja mu mapulogalamu kulenga ulaliki, mwachitsanzo. Komabe, kudzera ntchito ife m'chifaniziro chathu .jpg lotseguka, zimadalira cholinga chathu - tikufuna kochita ndi izo. Choncho, mafotokozedwe zotsatirazi, tiona kuti ngati bwino.

owona Text ndi masanjidwe

Tiyeni tiyambe ndi kufotokoza owona munali Onani m'magazini malemba. Inde, ambiri awa ndi Mawu file mtundu (.doc, .docx). Mosavuta kusamutsa malemba kuchokera zoikamo zapamwamba (monga maheda, Kamangidwe tsamba, ndi zina zotero). owona oterowo lolembedwa mosavuta Mabaibulo onse Microsoft Office Mawu (.docx owona, kupatulapo pulogalamu mu 2003 ndi kale). owerenga ambiri ntchito imeneyi mawu purosesa, angathe kupatsira mtundu malemba.

Komanso, inu mukhoza kunditcha mtundu wina - .rtf, amenenso angathe adzatsegulidwa ndi Mawu, ndi zina, mkonzi wosavuta - WordPad.

Ndipo, ndithudi, atha musaiwale kuti pali file mu .pdf mtundu. Iwo amatha kupatsira osati mawu zambiri (kusungidwa, mwa chitsanzo, Office Mawu), koma muli zithunzi zinthu. Matani akhoza kukhala mwa akonzi image, monga Adobe Photoshop.

Owona ndi mawu wopanda mtundu

Ngati ife kulankhula za mtundu limene mungapeze owona malemba, inu simungakhoze, ndithudi, osati dzina kutambasuka otchuka. Ngakhale kuti si angathe kupatsira masanjidwe lemba: yakeyi, zithunzi, matebulo ndi zina zotero - komabe otchulidwa okha ndi zilembo malemba abwino amapereka .txt file mtundu.

Pangani ndi kuwerenga bwino mothandizidwa ndi mkonzi zofunika, limene likupezeka pa ma PC onse (ndipo ngakhale osati pa opaleshoni dongosolo Windows). Izi ndi "kope".

Pakuti chilichonse chimene inu ungapangitse munthu kapena ena malemba, ndi zophweka ndi yabwino kuchita izo mothandizidwa ndi pulogalamu imeneyi. Zimakhala zachidule yomata "pa dzanja" pa owona kompyuta ndi dongosolo, anaikidwa pa kuchititsa kapena deta kudzera zolembedwa ndi mapulogalamu.

likutipatsa mapulogalamu

Kumene, udindo wofunika kwambiri ntchito ndi kompyuta aliyense wa ife amachita ndandanda. Ndipo palibe kanthu chimene inu muchita: kungoti asonyeze anzanu zithunzi wanu tchuthi kapena kulenga pulani malo - aliyense izi, komanso zina zambiri, mudzapeza file akamagwiritsa zojambulajambula.

Monga ulamuliro, ndi odziwika ndi .jpg .jpeg (ambiri), .bmp (analengedwa ndi muyezo zojambula Utoto pulogalamu), .png (mafano, angathe kukhala maziko chimaonekera pamene kusuntha zithunzi), .gif (zithunzi chamoyo wopangidwa zingapo mafelemu) ndi .psd (muyezo Photoshop file, kusungitsa malo ntchito ya fano). Kumene, owona likutipatsa ndi zazikulu kwambiri, koma akukumana iwo si onse. Tiyeni tiyambe ndi kusanthula madera yaikulu ife akugwira ntchito ndi zithunzi.

View matchati

Ndithudi, zonse akamagwiritsa chithunzi file akhoza mpata kuonera. Ena (monga .gif, .jpg ndi .png) angaonedwe ntchito pulogalamu zofunika kuona zithunzi zimene anaika pa chilichonse Windows; ena akhoza anatsegula ndi zipangizo chapadera kusintha (mwachitsanzo, .psd kapena CorelDraw file). Pankhaniyi, fano silingakhoze kokha penyani, komanso kusintha mmene mukufunira.

Ubwino mapulogalamu kuona kuti amakulolani conveniently Dziŵani zili (nthawizina mwaunyinji). Komanso pali ntchito adzaima mpheto ka zithunzi (monga chilengedwe zounikira zina, kuthetsa "red-diso" kwenikweni ndi ena). Kumene, iwo angatchedwe ndi akonzi, koma yokhala zikugwirizanirana ndi makonzedwe amenewa, amene yekha amene amapanga zotheka kuti ayendere mafano.

chithunzi kusintha

Pa akuya kwambiri kusintha zithunzi ndi zojambula, inu simungakhoze kuchita popanda akonzi. Kumene, pali mapulogalamu ambiri pang'onong'ono maganizo mosavuta ndipo mwamsanga kuchita ntchito inayake (mwachitsanzo, kusintha chithunzi kapena imposition wa fyuluta kukula). Komabe, wosinthasintha kwabasi mofewa Mulimonsemo amakhalabe Photoshop. Ndi pulogalamuyi, muyenera kuganizira mmene kutsegula file mtundu zili likutipatsa - izo kuthandiza osiyanasiyana linafalitsidwa kwambiri a yophunzitsa. Ndipo n'zochititsa chidwi kuti ambiri a iwo akhoza kukana kusintha. Mwayi kuti PS amapereka owerenga ake, imangokhala zosatheka kuti atchule.

owona nyimbo

Kuchokera zithunzi, kupita nyimbo ndi mbiri - gulu lina la zili mu ankafuna pakati pa osuta PC. Kumene, pakhoza kutchulidwa .mp3 file mtundu. Ndi kutambasuka wotchuka kwambiri, okhoza zimatsimikizira apamwamba phokoso la nyimbo zanu. Ndi n'zogwirizana ndi pafupifupi aliyense chipangizo chimene chimakhudza owona TV.

Ndiponso, mwina kudziŵika akamagwiritsa .wave (amene pa nthawi ina mwachangu ntchito mafoni kuti sizigwirizana .mp3), .aac, .aiff, .flac, .ogg. Kusiyana pakati pa chilichonse mtundu ndi ena a iwo ntchito deta zomvetsera psinjika, choncho khalidwe phokoso atayika. Ena sachita zimenezi kukhota, koma owona zambiri wolemera.

Kutsegula file wailesi, mungagwiritse ntchito player aliyense. Wotchuka kwambiri wa iwo kuthandiza nambala yaikulu akamagwiritsa.

Mafilimu ndi Video

Amene amaona masewero kapena mafilimu aliyense, amadziŵa bwino kuti owona awa makamaka likupezeka mu mtundu .avi. Izi njira yabwino kwa "Buku akamagwiritsa kuteteza" gulu mawu a deta zithunzi ndi wailesi, chifukwa angathe kusonyeza apamwamba pa nambala pazipita zipangizo. Komabe, popanda iye, ndithudi, inu mukhoza kuona kanema quality m'munsi koma ndi Mabaibulo akulu a mafoni (.3gp), ndipo .mp4 mtundu (mbadwo akulu a osewera), .mpeg, ndi ena.

Panonso ngati momwe zinachitikira CD, inu mukhoza kutsegula iwo mu player aliyense kanema pa Windows kapena MacOS.

Tsamba mtundu

Inu mukudziwa kuti ambiri ukonde maadiresi kutha mu .html. Zachilendo, sichoncho? Zingatanthauze kuti tsamba pa Intaneti kukathera ku mofanananso kutambasuka file?

Ndi lophweka! Ndipotu, ati ndalama makamaka, tikunena file izi. Ndipo ndithudi, ngati inu mukuona .html file mtundu pa kompyuta, mungakhale otsimikiza: pamaso pa tsamba muli. Kodi ndimatsegula izo?

Izi zidalira pa cholinga cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa file chotero. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna chabe kuona wokhutira ndi njira malamulo chimaonetsedwa - mukhoza bwinobwino ntchito osatsegula ndi (Google Chrome, Opera, Mozilla - kusankha kwanu).

Ngati chomwecho, ngati inu mukufuna kusintha tsamba, muyenera ndinathamangira ntchito mkonzi malemba, kuyambira ndi losavuta, "kope", kutsiriza ndi njira mwatsatanetsatane polenga tsamba - Adobe Dreamweaver.

owona System ndi kudzapereka owona

Choncho, akamaliza kuganizira mitundu owona, monga nyimbo, zithunzi, mafilimu komanso masamba, kusuntha kuti gulu lina ofunika deta ndi zimene timakumana ndi zambiri - ndi dongosolo owona.

Monga ulamuliro, tidziwa kuti iwo mbali yofunika kwambiri mu ntchito ubongo wathu. Ndipo timayesetsa kuti awakhudze, kuti kuthamangira ku mavuto pa mlingo opaleshoni dongosolo. owona Nthawi zambiri mu mtundu .dll, ndipo ife tinkakonda kunyalanyaza.

gulu lina - ndi owona kuphedwa ndi .exe magetsi. Tikudziwa kuti ngati kuthamanga wapamwamba, ndiye kutsegula pulogalamu kapena ntchito imene ikukhuza. Nthawi zambiri, kutenga kuchokera Internet ndi osadziwika file mtundu file.exe, tikhoza kuona chenjezo antivayirasi ntchito, kusonyeza kuopseza owona zimenezi.

Ndipo choonadi, .exe akhoza kuthamanga osiyanasiyana zolembedwa pa kompyuta, kotero muyenera kusamala nawo.

Kodi n'chiyani chimachitika ngati kusintha mtundu wa?

kukhudza wina pa nkhani monga kusankha pulogalamu, mungathe kutsegula file wa mtundu wina.

Ngakhale kuti ambiri a patsogolo deta ali kusintha kuti iwo akhoza anatsegula amagwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo .jpg. Mu lililonse chithunzi wowerenga, mudzaona chithunzi yokha, pamene Photoshop, inu adzatsegula ntchito m'dera lonse, amalola kusintha fano limene mukufuna.

Ichi ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha yomanga ya zinthu zilipo pa nkhani iliyonse munthu zimadalira mapulogalamu omwe ntchito. Ngati inu kutsegula index.html file mu osatsegula, inu muwona tsamba malo, koma mu kope la zidzachitika misa ndi mizere code. Ndi zina zotero.

Ndi zoonanso ndithu, kusintha pulogalamu kutsegula osiyanasiyana owona akhoza kukhala mkati malire. Ikani motere: kutsegula ndi file zomvetsera ntchito kope, mungathe, koma zimene inu mukuona, samanena kwa inu za chirichonse: ndi unyinji wa mfundo ndiyotengera chimaonetsedwa monga "otchulidwa."

yophunzitsa chikopa file

Choncho, tinali ndi ulendo mwachidule akamagwiritsa file, nthawi zambiri kuthana ogwiritsa mapeto. Kumene, pali zambiri. Ndipo Kudaonekeratu poyera kuti aliyense wa iwo inu ntchito panokha. Basi mwina inu sanaganizepo za cholinga cha ena akamagwiritsa, ndipo tsopano iwo adzakhala pang'ono bwino.

Tsopano, ngati inu sakhulupirira zonse kuona mtundu wa file pa zifukwa zina (mwachitsanzo, mulibe mwangozi kusintha mtundu wa dzina), mungathe kuletsa Mbali imeneyi. Izi zikhoza kuchitika mu "chuma" a chikwatu aliyense, onani bokosi lakuti "Kodi abise yophunzitsa file." Ambiri owerenga kompyuta Akatswiri kupereka malangizo kuchita izo mwa njira yotero kuti kupeza pankhani umene uli mtundu wa wapamwamba, pamene anadzatchedwa.