White Kadziwotche - ndi tizilombo m'munda

White osungira (US) - voracious kwambiri tizilombo. Ndi zoopsa mbewu horticultural, ngati wawononga masamba atsopano ndi kuyankha bwino kuti kuchotsa. Choncho, truckers ambiri akuona funso bwanji kuzindikira gulugufe ili inconspicuous ndi kuthana nazo.

mafotokozedwe

tizilombo Izi polyphage. Iye zingaoneke amatikumbutsa kabichi, koma maganizo a usiku, chifukwa iwo ali ovuta kusokoneza. duwali nkhani yaing'ono :. 3-4 masentimita Kadziwotche woyera, nthawi zina ndi mawanga yaing'ono wakuda pa pamimba ndi mapiko. thupi yokutidwa ndi mulu wandiweyani, pa anayendera pafupi, tizilombo akhoza ngakhale kutchedwa wokongola.

Mazira amene avala American njenjete (woyera), ochepa - 0.5-0.7 mm, ali ndi khalidwe golide kapena chikasu wobiriwira mtundu, chifukwa kuwapeza mu masamba ndi kovuta.

Track kukula za 3-3.5 cm. Thupi velvety bulauni, wakuda mawanga ndi njerewere ndi lokutidwa yaitali kugona. Mbali ndi kotenga chikasu gulu ndi zophuka lalanje zozungulira.

zikwa kutalika -. 1, -1,5 masentimita Iwo akhoza anazindikira ndi ukonde chikhungwa a bulauni. Nthawi yozizira pa okwera kuchokera pansi, ndi yotheka kwambiri ndi chisanu zosagwira, chingathe kupirira kusintha yovuta kutentha. Kodi pupate paliponse ming'alu mu makungwa a mtengo ndi nyumba pa msewu zinthu kuiwalika.

White Kadziwotche ndi chidwi chifukwa amabweretsa mibadwo 2 chaka Nyengo.

Pamene kuyembekezera tizilombo

Agulugufe ayamba kutuluka mu kasupe, pamene maluwa mitengo apulo. Maulendo akupitiriza mpaka July (July, kapena sitili pa kutentha). Panthawi imeneyi, tizirombo ndi kuikira mazira pa underside wa masamba a mitengo m'munda ndi zitsamba, ndi wamkazi mmodzi akhoza kukhala wogulitsa a padziko 1,500 anthu.

Patapita masiku 10 kuchokera kuika mayendedwe ndi kuyamba kuonekera, amene ali sangavutike, ngati inu nthawi zonse kuyendera ndegeyo.

The owopsa ndi njenjete woyera?

Kabichi, turnips ndi mbewu zina tizirombo izi, oddly mokwanira, osati mantha. Choncho, ngati chionongeko pa zomera ayenera kulabadira kabichi ndi whiteflies.

Okha agulugufe ndi Ba- yoopsa mbozi kuti awononge mbewu horticultural. Zina zoipa iwo amayambitsa, ndipo ngati palibe malo nakulitsa mitengo ndi zitsamba, iwo ayenera Usaope.

Komabe, American njenjete mbozi ndi wovuta kwambiri kadyedwe: zingamvekere mitundu yoposa 250 ya zomera, kotero mbewu pa malo omwewo a mtengo wa apulo, sayenera yomweyo zodzitetezera wa tizirombo.

Kodi chimachitika kwa mbewu akhudzidwa

Leaf ndi nthambi imene woyera nocturnal njenjete anachita zomangamanga, pambuyo kuoneka mbozi yokutidwa pang'onopang'ono viscous filaments translucent tofanana cobwebs. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mbewu horticultural m'dera kutenga njuchi lonse, chifukwa chimene chomera umabala nyemba intaneti.

Zikavuta mitengo zoipa yozizira, nthawi zambiri amaundana, chifukwa cha zimene kusiyana ndi luso zipatso kapena kufa palimodzi. Onse kuwonjezera chakuti pambuyo miyezi iwiri parasitism pa mbewu ya mbozi pupate ndiponso mu August, woyera njenjete, chithunzi kumene inu mukhoza kuwona m'nkhani, pali yoweyula wachiwiri kale kuonongeka ndipo si bwanji horticultural tizilombo. Ngati palibe kanthu akutengedwa, ndondomeko izi pafupifupi wopandamalire, ndipo kufalitsa njenjete American maekala ambiri padziko.

anachita pamene tizilombo izi

Kuukira anachokera North America, kuyambira chiyambi cha kufalikira mofulumira padziko lonse. Mu mtima wake ndi ankaimba ndi zinthu ziwiri: a anatengera lalikulu la tizilombo mu iliyonse zinthu, ndiponso anthuwo. White njenjete alibe adani, chifukwa cha kukula ndi yothetsa mathamangidwe (mpaka 40 kukafika m'gawo latsopano mu chaka) displaces ndi tizirombo mbadwa phytophagous.

Anthu ali olakwa chosasamala awo. Zamitengo ziwembu munda ndi mpesa mphukira anasiya misewu Popanda kuchitapo kanthu ndi makhalidwe miyeso aliyense misa kwaokha, polenga zinthu abwino kuswana tizilombo. Izi si lalikulu kwambiri woyera njenjete akhoza kuwononga nyakulima osatha ntchito pa chaka chimodzi, osanenapo ufulu wa zomera, popanda zomwe anthu zolimba m'madera zakhudzana a m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana.

Njira yochitira ndi njenjete American

miyeso analimbikitsa zimadalira mlingo wa matenda a mbewu. Mwachitsanzo, ngati zotupa pang'ono - pa 4 ndi 7 pa mtengo yabwino yothetsera ndi kudula nthambi kuonongeka ndi kuwatentha.

Komanso, tizilombo akhoza kupusitsidwa ndi atapachikidwa zidutswa za nsalu pakati pa nthambi kapena burlap. Kawirikawiri Komatsu mwachidwi chikumujompha nyambo a. Choncho pamene nthawi ifika, kudzakhala zokwanira kuchotsa minofu kuchokera pupate tizilombo ndi kuutentha.

Mukhozanso kuyesa kugwira gulugufe ntchito misampha kuwala kapena kujambula nthambi ndi thunthu ndi utoto madzi ofotokoza mbewu horticultural amagulitsidwa m'masitolo zapaderazi. Atsogolere kufufuza tizilombo adzakhala n'chiyani kuchotsa khungwa akufa ndi nthambi chigoba.

Nthawi zina, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala. wamaluwa odziwa akulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga "kulamulira", "Mphezi" (angaononge tizilombo tina, njuchi eni ayenera kusamala ndi icho) ndi "Aktofit".

Komanso, tizirombo odana ndi njenjete mbozi American polimbana njenjete, mwachitsanzo, "Lepidotsip", "Akarin" kapena "Fitoverm" monga processing nthawi ya tizirombo awa ali ofanana.

Iwo anaganiza kuchita kupopera zaka zinayi:

• pa onyamukira ndi njenjete oviposition, mwachitsanzo, zitatha za apulo duwa ..;
• Pambuyo pafupifupi milungu iwiri pambuyo chithandizo choyamba, pa nthawi yatsoka wa mbozi;
• More mu masabata awiri aphata kwa kupopera chitatu;
• processing chinayi pakati pa September mpaka chaka chotsatira, mankhwala si ntchito.

Ngati ndi kotheka, mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira pamwamba kapena kusonkhanitsa mbozi ndi dzanja ndi kuwatentha. Komabe, pambuyo kukhudzana ndi mbewu horticultural tizilombo adzakhala superfluous kudyetsa chomera mavitamini kapena zina zina, kupereka yozizira wabwino ndi kukolola chaka chotsatira.

Sikuti kuzengereza kukhazikitsidwa kwa miyeso, kuyambira kuchedwa amenewa akhoza chakupha.