World Liwiro Record Car

Amene chabe sipakhala liwiro dziko umboni. Chidwi likagonjetsa njanji mwina mu magazi a mtundu mafani nthawi zonse, kuyambira maonekedwe a makina. Ndipo ambiri anachita izo.

chifukwa mtheradi

Choncho, musanayambe kulankhula za mitundu yonse kulembamo liwiro m'galimoto (ndiwo ambiri), ndi kutchula chifukwa chofunika kwambiri ofunika. The pazipita anali akwaniritsa mu 1997, October 15. Ndiye izo zinaikidwa latsopano, mtheradi, ndi kuti tsiku sikuti anagonjetsa liwiro mbiri galimoto. 1229,78 Km / h - ndi chizindikiro ichi pa speedometer singano anafika. A kudzagonjetsa njanji anali Endi akumwetulira munthu wa ku England ndi womenya woyendetsa. Lembani anakhazikitsidwa mu chipululu cha Nevada. Galimoto, kumene sanali mwachizolowezi, ndi ndege - Tambasulani SSC.

Njirayo, utali umene unali makilomita 21, ndasonyeza pansi pa nyanja zouma, lili Black Rock chipululu. makina Andy ndi lotengeka ndi mphamvu mayunitsi awiri turbofan mphamvu kwa "Rolls Royce". Aliyense injini anali zokuzira ndi kusodza yaukapolo. Ndipo mphamvu okwana injini anafika zosaneneka chithunzi - 110,000 ndiyamphamvu. N'zosadabwitsa Greene anakwanitsa imathandizira kuti chizindikiro.

"Trailblazers" -rekordsmeny

Ndipo tsopano mukhoza wofufuza nkhani zina. Choncho, choyamba dziko liwiro mbiri pa galimoto zida ndi injini kuyaka mkati, anapereka munthu ngati Emile Levassor. Izo zinali mu 1985. Ndiye iye anali mtundu "Paris-Bordeaux." Ndipotu, anali mpikisano woyamba liwiro! Ndipo Emil anapambana iwo. Podziwika mawu ake, adati pambuyo mpikisano: "Zinali misala! Ndachita kwa makilomita makumi atatu ola! "Inde, pa nthawi imeneyo, pa nthawi ya mapeto a XIX atumwi, mitengo anali kwenikweni zidzasintha. Komabe, Emil anafa, nayenso, chifukwa cha chikondi chake pa mpikisanowu. Mu 1987, pa mpikisano pa liwiro, iye anachita ngozi - kuyesetsa kupewa kuwombana ndi galu. Ndipo posachedwa chifukwa cha kuvulala anafa. Koma liwiro kaundula Wake galimoto ndi injini kuyaka mkati muyaya kukhala mu mbiriyakale.

Zotsatira izi analembedwa mwalamulo. Mu chaka cha 1898 izo anafika liwiro 63,149 km / h. Pagalimoto anali Werengerani Gaston De Chasselas Loba. Iye ndiye lankhosa magetsi galimoto kapangidwe Charles Jeanty. Mwa njira, linali loyamba yololedwa mwalamulo umboni.

Anayamba chapatali

Kale kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX anayamba kupikisana pa liwiro limene ziziyenda kuti kugonjetsa mtunda wina. Woyamba anali ndani, iye kuwina, chirichonse n'zomveka. Ndipo apa anali woyamba 100 kilometre mtunda. Camille ake anagonjetsa Zhenattsi, ndi pagalimoto Belgium. Ndipo anali April 29, 1899-TH. Iye anathamangira galimoto magetsi, ndani anali 40 HP. Zolemba malire, zomwe iye anakwaniritsa, anakwana 105,8 km / h.

The mtunda awa anali makilomita 200. Iwo anagonjetsa mu 1911. Ndi wopambana ndipo anakhala R. Burman. N'kosavuta kwa ndikuganiza Atatero galimoto ku kampaniyo "Benz". liwiro lake pazipita mbiri galimoto anali zosaneneka - 228 Km / h! Nkosafuna kunena, osati onse magalimoto amakono ena zopangidwa chikhoza kukhala pazipita.

makilomita 300 kwa nthawi yoyamba anapambana H. O. D. Sigrev. Izo zinali mu 1927. Ndipo pazipita ake anaima mozungulira 327,8 km / h. Kenako mu 1932, zinali mtundu makilomita 400. Pa Malkolma Kempbella nawo Nkhata. Ndipo ake liwiro pazipita anali 408,6 km / h.

500-kilometre mtundu galimoto, "Rolls-Royce Ayston" anapambana Dzhon Ayston mu 1937. Iye "cholizira" a galimoto pazipita 502,4 km / h. Ndipo potsiriza, ndi makilomita zikwi. Mtunda Izi kugonjetsa Harry Gabelich mu 1970, patsamba 23 October. galimoto lake anali Roketi galimoto, wotchedwa "Blue lawi". Liwiro pafupifupi anali 1014,3 km / h. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti galimoto anali mu kutalika mamita 11,3. mtundu unachitikira pa youma mchere nyanja yotchedwa Bonneville.

mathamangidwe cha phokoso

Ndipo pamene anagwidwa. Kwa nthawi poyamba munthu dzina lake Stan Barrett. Izi ndi katswiri kukopa munthu ku America, omwe pa nthawi ya mwambowu anali ndi zaka 36. Iye anapereka umboni kwa makina 3-chokulungira kagawo. Iwo ankatchedwa Budweiser roketi. Kayendedwe ka magalimoto ukutchulidwa injini ndege. Panali, poyamba awiri. The galimoto zikuluzikulu - LRE ndi samatha mu kgs 9900. Ndipo lachiwiri - SRM. Iye anatsitsira kgs 2000. Kukhazikitsa mu galimoto kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zapadera ngati zofunika kuti mugonjetse mlingo anati sikokwanira.

Akufika unachitikira m'munsi mpweya California mu 1979. Mwa njira, akulankhula za mbiri liwiro dziko, tisaiwale kuti si mayina FIA. Ndipo onse chifukwa ulamuliro mwadongosolo kukonza zotsatira ayenera kutsatira mitundu iwiri mbali ziwiri zosiyana. Izi zachitika kuthetsa mphamvu ya otsetsereka a msewu ndi mphepo. Stan Barrett anakana. Iye ananena kuti cholembedwacho anaika kale.

zikwi Mailosi

Padakali palibe amene anakwanitsa kugonjetsa liwiro chotchinga cha 1,000 mailosi / ola. M'pofunikanso angalongosolere, makilomita 1609 paola. Koma anthu amene tikugwira magalimoto, Musataye changu chawo. Sikulakwa iwo amakhulupirira kuti zonse ndi zotheka, ndipo izo, nawonso. Pa Bloodhound SSC okonza, mwachitsanzo, ndondomeko adzakhazikitsa mbiri latsopano. Ambiri mwina, makina cholinga kudza, adzakhala m'chinyumba ichi ndi mayunitsi mphamvu zitatu. The oyamba adzakhala wosakanizidwa roketi galimoto. The wachiwiri udzakhala ndege wagawo Eurojet EJ200, kuti zikugwirizana ndi womenya ndege wotchedwa Eurofighter Mvula ya mkuntho. A lachitatu - V woboola pakati injini ndi zonenepa 8 nkhawa "nyamazi". Ntchito, ndithudi, adzakhala petulo. Koma injini kuti ntchito galimoto mapampu, mafuta kuti amawapopa kwa chombo galimoto ndi yambitsa ndi adakwera jenereta ya magetsi.

magulu ena

marekodi liwiro anapereka galimoto ndi akazi ambiri. Zotsatira zabwino - ndi 843,3 km / h. Iwo anafika mtsikana American dzina lake Kitty Hambleton. Ndipo iye anakhala nkhani mu 1976, mu December. Njinga mphamvu ya makina ake 48 000 "akavalo".

Zolemba malire, zomwe analephera kukwaniritsa madalaivala kulamulira makina ndi injini ndi nthunzi, ndi 223,7 km / h. M'galimoto ataima kukatentha 12 pamene madzi usavutike ndi moto gasi. Miniti iliyonse mu boilers Choncho chamunthuyo pafupifupi 40 makilogalamu a madzi. mphamvu Fitting anali pafupi 360 malita. a.

Ndipo kodi inu munena za mbiri liwiro pa galimoto kupanga? Mwamsanga kwambiri pankhani imeneyi ndi hypercar "Bugatti Veyron Super Sport." mbiri yake - makilomita 431,072 pa ola limodzi! Koma izi si malire. Ndipotu yachangu ndi ambiri zazikulu zonyamula galimoto anaikira galimoto m'misewu, anakhala ... Ford Badd GT! Iye anali kukwaniritsa chizindikiro 455 Km / h. Izi kuposa ndakatulo "Bugatti".

Dizilo "akatswiri"

Cars, Motors amene athamanga pa dizilo, kawirikawiri saganizira. Choncho, olakwika onse nthawi wawononga JCB Dieselmax. Izi galimoto yachangu, amadya mulibe mafuta, ndi dizilo. Pa motsogoleredwa ndi chimodzimodzi Endi Grina anapereka umboni pa 563,418 km / h. Izi zinachitika mu 2006. Adzakhululukidwa anakumbukira kuti mayeso ofanana kunachitidwa mu 1973. The chifukwa cha chaka dongosolo la udzakwaniritsidwa ang'onoang'ono - 379,5 km / h.

The yachangu kupanga galimoto kuti amayendera dizilo, ndi nthumwi German. Ndipo ndi BMW 330 TDS. pazipita ake - 320 Km / h. Unit chitsanzo ichi ali 6 zonenepa ndi buku la malita atatu. Plus, ndithudi, turbocharger. Njinga mphamvu ya 300 "akavalo". A mlingo otaya, ndi njira, sangakhoze kulephera kusangalatsa - okwana malita 8 pa 100 Km.

zotsatira zina

marekodi apamwamba liwiro anauzidwa ndi galimoto zaka. Monga mukuonera, zambiri zotsatira zabwino akhala anachita m'zaka XXI. Ndipo kwenikweni, ndi! Mwachitsanzo, sedani yachangu mu dziko chimatengedwa ngati inakhazikitsa mu 1992 Audi S4. chitsanzo ichi ndi kukwaniritsa 418 Km / h. Lang'anani, chifukwa izi zalembedwa pa nthawi ya kufika pa kuuma Nyanja Bonneville. Mu nyumba ya onse-gudumu Kuyendetsa Galimoto 5 yamphamvu injini ndi Turbo adzapereke. mphamvu kuimaliza kukonza malita 1100. a.

A mbiri liwiro anapereka galimoto ina ndi zinayi gudumu pagalimoto. Anakwanitsa 737,4 km / h. Pomaliza, tiyenera anati zimene zinachitika liwiro, amene anali akwaniritsa mu Moto bwino mtengo - 76,625 Km / h! Ndi ichi chithunzi anafika dongosolo anapanga ya mkungudza mitengo ndi mbali magalimoto. Umboni, ndi njira, mwatsopano - izo zinalembedwa mu 2016.

Russian zizindikiro

Kumene, kulankhula pa nkhani, tisaiwale chidwi ndi mbiri liwiro ndi galimoto ku Russia. Pa gawo la dziko athu "Lada" ndi "Volga" - kumtunda amangothamangira magalimoto kwa iwo ngakhale kutali zedi. Koma pali m'mbiri ya mbiri zina zochititsa chidwi.

Icho chinakhazikitsidwa anthu ngati Oleg Bogdanov, Vladimir Soloviev ndi Victor Panyarsky - timu ya magazini "Pa gudumu". Amuna mu galimoto Vaz-2109 zinadutsa lonse la Europe pasanathe maola 45 ndi mphindi 30. Chiyambi anali mu Moscow pa Manege Square. Ndipo zinatha "roketi ulendo" mu Lisbon, pafupi Nsanja ya Belém. Ganizo kuti amathamanga izi sanabwere zokha. Izi zinali zimene kanthu Chipwitikizi. Mu 1986 ku Lisbon, awiri atolankhani Chipwitikizi ku likulu Russian. Iwo ndalilaka njira lonse mu maola 51 ndi mphindi 30. atolankhani Soviet analimba nazo ndipo wina akhoza kunena, anapambana unvoiced kuzitsutsa.

Mlandu wina unali mu 2009. A wokhala wa Samara ake "Lada-21099" anafika liwiro la 277 Km / h! The chidwi kwambiri - mu magalimoto kupanikizana nthawi udzu, pafupifupi zisanu ndi zinayi m'mawa! Man okwera pa mtunda wa makilomita 217. Mtundu womwewo wa mbiri. Zotheka, mwina yekha mu Russia.