Zachitetezo la Korea North ndi South Korea: A Kuyerekezera. Zikuchokera, kukula, armament DPRK asilikali

Masiku ano, Korea North nthawi zambiri poyerekeza ndi chachikulu ndi chochititsa mantha Mordor. Monga otsiriza a Korea pafupifupi kanthu amadziwika, koma aliyense amadziwa mwakhama ndi mantha kumeneko. Nthawiyi, Korea North, ngakhale lonyozeka kwa kakhalidwe ka moyo wa dziko la Korea, kwambiri kuposa chithunzi uwu chimodzimodzi India, Pakistan, ndi mayiko ena a kum'mawa kwa Ulaya. Komanso, asilikali a North Korea ndi mwa mphamvu kwambiri, ngakhale iwo onyamula zida zambiri zamakono.

No thandizo ndipo alibe chiyembekezo?

Komanso chuma chonse cha boma chatsekedwa ndipo asilikali ake zochokera pa mfundo kwambiri si wopusa. Pa Russian kuti likumasuliridwa kuti "chodzidalira". Inde, dziko pa nthawi analandira thandizo la asilikali ku Soviet Union ndi China. Nazi basi tsopano "Lafayette" yatha: Pyongyang Kunena zoona palibe ndalama kulipira Russia kwa luso latsopano, ndi China si mantha "Juche", ngakhale kuti mwalamulo kuwathandiza. Komabe, pali dziko limodzi amene kwenikweni kumathandiza DPRK. Tikuyankhula zokhudza Iran. Akuganiza, makamaka, kuti anali kuchokera aku Iran asilikali a DPRK analandira, analoledwa kukhala zida za nyukiliya luso.

Choncho, musachepetse Korea. Dziko ali wamphamvu mafakitale zovuta zomwe zingabweretse kuchokera zikande pafupifupi mitundu yonse kwambiri kapena zochepa chipangizo zida. Korea akhoza osati ndege ndi Helicopters koma zosavuta kuthana nawo screwdriver msonkhano phunziro kwa kupezeka kwa zigawo kunja. Popeza Korea North - Dziko chatsekedwa kwambiri, zoona zokhudza zilipo palibe magulu ankhondo ndi zida, mfundo zonse ndiyopenekela, zochokera Ziwerengero ofufuza.

Koma musachepetse ntchito yawo ndi ntchito nzeru: zisakuyenda taphunzira kwambiri zinsinsi kuti amasunga North Korea asilikali. Troop Juche, ndi njira, ndi pafupifupi 1.2 miliyoni anthu! Mu dziko lathu asilikali ndi za kukula yomweyo, koma ngati Tikayerekeza kukula kwa chikhalidwe ... amakhulupirira kuti northerners ndi pafupifupi imodzi amuna akuluakulu atatu ndi akazi. Koma! Kukula kwa asilikali a DPRK a kwambiri wolephera wa index mu South. Ubwino Korea North chakuti pafupifupi buku lonse wamkulu chiwerengero cha dziko ndi mphamvu kuchita zinthu mwa njira inayake ali kuchita ndi asilikali, koma zimenezi mu Republic of Kazakhstan ndi zambiri chisoni. Kotero kuti Adani pafupifupi wofanana.

Panopa, Nduna ya Asilikali onyamula zida za DPRK wa - Hyon Yong-chol. Mwa njira, osati kale litali, mu atolankhani a Kazakhstan ndi dziko TV nkhambakamwa mwakhama kuti iye anawomberedwa ... The yekha "amafera" Mtumiki atangochoka kuti adzakhala nawo ndiponso anasonyeza kuti mphekesera za imfa yake anali penapake pachabe.

mphamvu roketi

Amadziwika kuti northerners ambiri mivi nyukiliya osiyanasiyana yabwino. Pali zambiri pa magulu atatu, "Rodong-1." Aliyense chida akhoza kunyamula warhead nyukiliya kwa mtunda wa makilomita osachepera 1.3 zikwi. Palinso "ana" zida, kukhazikika pa maziko a P-17, Soviet chitsanzo. Pakati pawo - ndi roketi "Hvasong-5" (osiyanasiyana osachepera 300 makilomita). Pang'ono bwino chitsanzo, "Hvasong-6" (osiyanasiyana - mpaka makilomita 500). Kupeleka chidwi ku Korea ndi chida "Tochka-U", analengedwa pa maziko ake a KN-02. Pali pa DPRK Zosayiwalika zida zenizeni mu mawonekedwe a chitsanzo cha "Luna-M".

ndipo mudziwe analandira zisakuyenda kuti dziko ili pachimake kukhala intercontinental chida "Taepodong" chitsanzo. Pafupifupi onse akatswiri amavomereza kuti asilikali a DPRK alibe akatswiri angathe kulenga zokwana nyukiliya kwa iwo. Mfundo zimenezi chida zokwana ndi zofunika kuyeza kwambiri kudalirika ndi kukana kuti zimamuchulukira, ndi luso si ngakhale mu Iran chomwecho.

Ziwiri gawo chitetezo

Nthawi yomweyo, tiona kuti maziko a chitetezo Korea mwakuya ndi Mphamvu Special ndi ndalama ngati kuti m'mayiko ena mulibe ngakhale akulakalaka. Amadziwika kuti mphamvu za ntchito yapadera northerners kuphatikizapo kwa anthu 90 sauzande, kotero iwo akhoza kukhala patsogolo pa chizindikiro ichi, ngakhale United States. Pali onse m'dziko ndi commandos m'madzi. Kumene, asilikali ena a northerners ndi zambiri. Ndicho chifukwa ambiri anakonza asilikali a DPRK ndi, zikuchokera a tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane m'munsimu.

The echelon loyamba malo awo kumalire ndi Korea South ndi membala wa oyenda ndi zida zankhondo mayunitsi. Mu nkhani ya nkhondo yoyamba lidza- Korea North, asilikali a DPRK adzakhala ndi kuyamba kuswa chitaganya malinga malire. Ngati nkhondo zidzakhalapo, pa sitima yomweyo adzakhala chotchinga zoletsa kuti malowedwe mu mkati mwa asilikali mdani. Mu gawo loyamba, kuphatikizapo anayi oyenda ndi chimodzi zida zankhondo Corps. Mu mayunitsi ndi oyenda monga thanki ndi mpweya regiments, komanso kulekanitsidwa wodzilamulira injini zida zankhondo.

Mu gawo lachiwiri ndi wamphamvu kwambiri thanki ndi zina mayunitsi Moto. Ntchito yake pa oyamba mu Korea ya nkhondo yoyamba - kukhala yojambula ndi kuononga magulu amene mdani, amene mudzatsutsana. Ngati northerners kuukira southerners, mayunitsi oti muli nazo zida adzafuna kuthetseratu wosweka mwa asilikali mdani, amene adzakhoza kudutsa echelon choyamba. Kapangidwe ka mayunitsi zikuphatikizapo osati akasinja ndi regiments kudziletsa injini, koma kulekana kwa MLRS.

Wachitatu ndi wachinayi sitima

Pankhaniyi, asilikali Korea North osati pofuna kuteteza yekha Pyongyang, komanso maphunziro m'munsi. Amakhala oyenda zisanu ndi chimodzi zida zankhondo Corps. Pali oti muli nazo zida, makina oyenda regiments, maofesi angapo ndipo MLRS chida. The gawo lachinayi lili kumalire ndi China ndi Russia. Zikuphatikizapo kulekana kwa mathanki, gunners, gunners, artillerymen, kuwala oyenda. Ngati wachitatu, gawo lachinayi ndi maphunziro ndi kubwerera.

Zida ndi wamphamvu

Anthu amakhulupirira kuti asilikali Korea North ali zosachepera zikwi zisanu MBT ndi mazana asanu akasinja kuwala. Msana ndi zikwi zitatu T-55 oyeserera awo Chinese (Type-59). Komanso, pali pafupifupi zikwi T-62. Iwo ankagwira ntchito ngati maziko polenga Korea anu chitsanzo, "Jongmyo." Ambiri mwina, makina amenewa asilikali, pali zochepa kwambiri kuposa mayunitsi chikwi.

Sikuti kukhulupirira kuti nkhokwe Korea ndi ofunika yekha "Zosayiwalika". Pali zambiri kapena zochepa ano mtundu wa MBT amatchedwa "Pokpun-la ho." thanki Ichinso wotsikayo kuchokera wachikulire T-62, koma pa chilengedwe chake ntchito luso zakuya zinthu zambiri zotsogola T-72 ndi T-80.

Mikono wothandiza ankaimira KPVT zida zamphamvu 125 mamilimita Cannon. Akuthawa phunziro Mwachitsanzo, kuti mfuti northerners ambiri amakonda ulemu yosatheka kuneneka. Chitetezo njira adani magalimoto oti muli nazo zida angagwiritsidwe ntchito PU ATRA "Bals-3 '(kuti si mwinamwake ngati" mphalasa') ndi MPADS "Jong-Hwa Tulo '(analogue mtheradi" Singano-1 "). N'zovuta kunena mmene zinthu nkhondo, koma oposa thanki mu dziko la zida zotere si mfundo. Mwina, North Korea asilikali alibe kuposa 200-300 "Songun-915" akasinja.

kuwala zida

Mu utumiki wa dziko, pali za 500 kuwala Soviet PT 76, ndi mazana a PT 85 "Shinhen" (analengedwa pa maziko a Soviet amphibious thanki, zida ndi mfuti 85 mm). Ndi angati Korea BMP-1 silikudziwika, koma ndithu kwambiri. Osati zochepa ndi APCs. Amaganiza kuti Korea North ali osachepera zikwi yakale yoyendera mwamtheradi BTR-40 ndi BTR 152. Koma pali pafupifupi 150 wapadera Soviet BTR-80A (onse magalimoto Soviet ndi zochitika mwini).

milungu nkhondo

Zida North Korea asilikali ali zosachepera zikwi zisanu mfuti kudziletsa injini, zikwi zinayi towed mfuti mortars, zikwi zisanu ndi zitatu yosiyanasiyana, za yemweyo - machitidwe MLRS. Izi kunyada northerners - M-1973/83 "Juche pa" (170 mm). makungwa izi kophweka kuti ndi gawo la kum'mwera kwambiri kumbuyo.

Choncho, mlingo wa zida za DPRK asilikali ndi zida zimene tiganizire, ndi pa mlingo mwachilungamo mkulu. Onse zabwino, koma ichi zida zonse (kwakukulukulu) mochuluka kwambiri chakale. Koma musati kundikokera tsinya ankawanyoza. Ndi nambala ya North Korea zida zankhondo ali pamalo achiwiri dziko, yokha ulemu wa PLA. Ngakhale Republic of Kazakhstan ndi thandizo la asilikali US ndi kanthu mfuti awa angathe kulenga mzere kutsogolo tsopano nyanja ya moto. Zilibe kuthandiza ngakhale US Air Force. Kupondereza zonse izi zitha kupita kuponya nyukiliya, ndi chodziwikiratu aliyense adzatero.

Ndege "mu mapiko"

Zachitetezo la Korea North, amene wapeza mobwerezabwereza chithunzi m'nkhani, zili ndi olemera, koma ndi ndege northerners vuto lenileni. Okwana zida North ndi zosaposa ndege 700. Onse zoponya mabomba ndi kuukira ndege ndi akale kwambiri, m'badwo chomwecho pafupifupi zaka. Monga omenyana ntchito kwachikale mwamtheradi MiG 21 ... ndipo ngakhale MiG 17. Zikuonekeratu kuti palibe munthu mu kalasi ndege zamakono sangathe kupikisana thupi. Koma pali umboni wakuti Korea North angapo a MiG 29. Komabe, palibe uthenga yeniyeni pa chiwerengero ndi pakhale ndege kumeneko.

Transport asilikali Korea North mulibe konse. Oddly zokwanira, pali ena kuchuluka kwa IL 76, Lachiwiri 154 ndipo ndege ofanana, koma onsewo anapangidwa yekha kwa zoyendera akuluakulu aboma waudindo, komanso Pamanja pangozi ya katundu makamaka zogwirizana. Amadziwika kuti pali za 300 northerners An-2 ( "chimanga"), komanso kuchuluka kwa magazini Chinese. ndege izi anapangidwa kuti covert kulanda magulu SWAT. Komanso, Korean Air Force mlandu chinachake pozungulira Mipikisano cholinga ndi kuukira Helicopters 350. Ena mwa iwo si Soviet Mi-24, komanso zitsanzo zochepa America kupeza amene anali kugwiritsa ntchito mkanda intermediaries.

PVO

Choncho, kodi atseka thambo DPRK asilikali? Armament chitetezo wa BBC (ngakhale gawo lapadziko). Mu dongosolo pali kwenikweni zitsanzo zosowa zakale, kuphatikizapo S-75, S-125. Masiku ambiri ndi zovuta S-200. Komabe, ndalama utumiki monga KN-06, amene ndi kusintha m'dera la Russian S-300. Palinso osachepera sikisi sauzande MANPADS (makamaka "Singano"), ndipo kwa mitundu 11,000 osiyana mfuti odana ndege ndi mfuti phiri.

Mosiyana ndi Army, chakale luso lomwe kwambiri kapena zochepa angathe kugwira ntchito anatumizidwa izo, zonse zoipa mu mlengalenga. Pafupifupi makina onse akale kwambiri, iwo mwamtheradi si ndinazolowera zikhalidwe zamakono za nkhondo. Kachiwiri, ngakhale zinthu zili pafupifupi palibe udindo, chifukwa ngakhale achikulire ndege Korea si kokwanira. Komabe, bwererani ndege kuchokera chabe opusa: ambiri mapiri, mtunda zovuta ndi zinthu zina amalola ngati n'koyenera dzuwa mkulu ngakhale ntchito "Zoo" Zosayiwalika luso.

Choncho khamu la Korea North, amene manambala tatchulazi, mu chochitika cha nkhondoyi m'ziwawa adzakwaniritse kwambiri nawowo vuto.

Korea South

asilikali chitaganya ophunzitsidwa ndi America ndi zida zida zawo. Akukhulupirira kuti ROK Army ndi zochepa kwambiri kusiyana kuposa mnansi wake waukali kumpoto, koma si choncho: inde, chiwerengero nthawi zonse asonkhanitsidwa si upambana 650 zikwi, koma pali malo a anthu miliyoni 4.5. Mwachidule, malinga ndi mphamvu depatimenti pafupifupi wofanana. Komanso, dera la Republic of Kazakhstan kalekale kufalitsidwa mayunitsi a Ankhondo US. Ndipo n'zosadabwitsa kuti kapangidwe kwambiri a magulu chitaganya ndi ndinasintha osiyana yomanga Soviet wa bwino kwa ife. Kotero kuti asilikali a DPRK ndi ROK ndi antipodes awiri: Northerners ndi ambiri, koma lotha chida, pamene kum'mwera ali ochepa "democratization za" khalidwe la zida koma iwo ali kwambiri bwino.

Ambiriwo kwambiri ndi asilikali, gulu la chimene chiri kwa anthu 560 sauzande. Gawo awo ndi zovuta, mu "suhoputki" zikuphatikizapo oti muli nazo zida, mankhwala ndi zida zankhondo formations, mayunitsi chitetezo radiological, chitetezo, ndi mitundu yina ya mphamvu. Kotero, kuti tikayerekezera Asilikali onyamula zida za DPRK ndi Korea South, zidzakhala zothandiza kuphunzira za chuma omwe South.

mfundo zikuluzikulu mikono

Akasinja southerners ndi mayunitsi osachepera zikwi ziwiri. Zida zankhondo migolo - 12 zikwi. Antitank zida zankhondo, kuphatikizapo machitidwe odana thanki - komanso za 12 chikwi. Pali pafupifupi zikwi odana ndege maofesi. Ndi mmodzi wa mphamvu yaikulu kuponya ndi za mazana khumi ndi asanu oyenda kumenyana magalimoto a zosintha zosiyanasiyana. Kumtunda asilikali anatumizidwa osachepera 500 nkhondowo kuukira Helicopters.

Okwana pali 22 magawano. Iwo anawagawa makamu atatu, kasamalidwe amene ali pa nthawi yomweyo lamulo la sukulu onse, omwe kukonzekera akatswiri achinyamata asilikali. Onani kuti mphamvu dziko ndi maziko a Republic of Kazakhstan ndi United States chonse chitetezo cha dongosolo, ndi lamulo la kuphatikiza mphamvu Korea ndi American ikuchitika mwa malo wamba lamulo, pamene alonda ntchito m'mayiko awiriwa.

makamu mogwirizana

Kumene, asilikali a North Korea ndi South Korea Amachitanso kufunika kwa zimene zimachitika pakati pa osiyana nthambi za asilikali nkhondo, koma southerners Mwayandikira nkhani imeneyi ndi khama kwambiri. Pafupifupi nthawi zonse unachitikira chiphunzitso, zomwe ntchito kupyolera mchitidwe mgwirizano pakati pa magulu ankhondo ndi mayunitsi asilikali, kumene ntchito ikuchitika osati ndi US, komanso Japan ndi ogwirizana ena a Republic of Kazakhstan m'chigawochi.

Uliwonse pa modernity

Southerners zochokera zikuchitika posachedwapa m'munda wa sayansi asilikali ndi luso. chidwi linaperekedwa kwa kusintha reconnaissance nkhondo ndi mauthenga. Ndi kutsindika osati pa chitukuko awo, komanso kuti toyesa iwo amene akhala anagula kwa United States mu mawonekedwe a malonda yomalizidwa kapena umisiri. Kuti Amereka anagulidwa kuyambira maofesi PU M270 ndipo M270A1, umene n'zotheka kuthamanga US ATACMS kusinthidwa choyamba nkhondo ndi ATACMS kusinthidwa 1a. Mbali yoyamba, mndandanda wa moto - makilomita 190 wachiwiri - makilomita 300.

Mwachidule, asilikali a DPRK ndi Republic of Korea pankhani imeneyi ndi ofanana kwathunthu: angakapeze likulu mdani achokera, wopanda muzipereka khama makamaka. Northerners Mwaichi m'pofunika modernize wakale Soviet kamangidwe, pamene boma la South amakonda chabe kugula zonse zimene mumafuna kwa anzawo. Gawo Komabe, kwambiri maganizo.

RoK Army sakonda kuulula zambiri zokhudza zida zao. Ife tikungodziwa kuti southerners ndi osachepera 250 launchers wa zosintha onse. Komanso, pali nkhani zimene zikuchitika kupitirirabe munda wa zida zawo.

Zida zatsopano

Onse a asilikali amphamvu kwambiri m'chigawo, ndi, DPRK asilikali ndi Korea South amamangirira zofunika kwambiri za kukhazikitsidwa ndi kukula kwa mphamvu oti muli nazo zida. Koma ngati northerners alibe chuma kulenga akasinja zawo ziro, ndiye Republic of Kazakhstan nthawi imene zilipo. Umu ndi mmene chitsanzo K1A1 ( "The Black Panther") unakhazikitsidwa. Kuloŵedwa m'malo mwa thanki latsopano anatumikira monga kusinthidwa wa KI akale. Onani kuti otsala mayunitsi 200 a akasinja awa, omwenso akweza kuti "Panther" mlingo. Southerners timanyadira 155 mm kudziletsa injini howitzers K-9 kulengedwa awo, mlingo wosiyana wa moto ndi olondola kwambiri a moto.

Komanso, tsopano ntchito yofuna kukhazikitsa Korea South magalimoto ankhondo "Pihoya" ndipo Sam "Chhonma". Poyamba analenga Korea BMP K200A1 akadali ndi mwachangu kwa asilikali. Park ndege asilikali komanso akupitiriza kusinthidwa: Makamaka angoyamba amadziwa wamakono wodzala ndi zombo za Helicopters kuukira. Kuwonjezera kukonzanso kwa alipo makina RK utsogoleri akufuna kugula kunja latsopano. Southerners komanso kwambiri ndikufuna lichotse chigumula U-1 "Iroquois" ndi "Hughes" 500MD, koma chifukwa nthawi yomweyo anayamba kugwira ntchito pa latsopano Mipikisano cholinga ndege zankhondo ndi zolinga boma.

ndege opanda

Back mu 2001, Republic of Kazakhstan ichitikire ndi Aisiraeli analenga UAV chitsanzo, "Knight Ingrudsr". Ndi chipangizo multifunctional kuti akhoza kumwedwa asilikali ndi mtendere, kuphatikizapo reconnaissance, pomenyana mipherezero m'dera kafukufuku nyengo, ndi zina zotero. D. Mu 2010, battalions angapo UAV ndi inakhazikitsidwa, omwe ali 18-24 drone ndi mayunitsi 64 zoyendera ndi aya zida. zonsezi zinathandiza kuti kwambiri kusintha zimene zimachitika pakati pa nthambi zosiyanasiyana za usilikali likuvutika mwadongosolo reconnaissance.