Zadothi umodzi wa achule - ndi amphibian ndi mbiri zoipa. Kodi izi ndi zoona?

Ochepa amakonda achule: bwino, ngati chule kapena umodzi wa achule mbali kulambalala, ndi mfundo zambiri nyama kukupwetekani! Unmotivated olusa pa mbali ya munthu akhoza kulongotsoledwa ndi zakazi - zokwanira kuvulaza nyama, monga dziko lapansi umodzi wa achule, ngati inu mukudziwa za izo pang'ono pokha.

Amphibian ndi makhalidwe oipa

Dana wa achule abwera kupyolera mu mibadwo. Mu Middle Ages nyama ankapatsidwa kunyoza wapadera ndi mantha. M'mayiko onse kutukuka amakhulupirira kuti kukhudza umodzi wa achule - ndi imfa. Ndipo chifukwa cha chiwonongeko ankati anachita poizoni umodzi wa achule tochoka kudzera pakhungu.

Ndipo chinyengo ake komanso kuwopsa kwa makolo athu anagona chakuti munthu akhoza kukhala ngati chofungatira kwa iwo. Iwo anafotokoza motere: ndi madzi oipa kapena sanalandire chithandizo akhoza kumwa achule dzira, ndi mmimba, iwo bwinobwino zimaswa ndi kuyamba moyo yogwira. izo zikumveka openga kwa munthu wamakono, ndi kale pa mkhalidwe wofananawo mwakhama kwambiri ankachitira.

Science watsimikizira kuti umodzi wa achule anthu si angabweretse choopsa chilichonse. Inde, mu nkhani ya zinthu monyanyira okha zadothi chule akhoza kumasula ndi secretions wapadera zoteteza ku khungu, koma amachita ntchito m'malo kufumbwa ndipo amayambitsa vuto lililonse.

Umodzi wa achule kapena chule: kusiyanitsa?

Kwa anthu ambiri, ndi funso lofunika: amene ndendende naye, ngati chule mtundu umodzi wa achule? Ngakhale ngozi sumabala palibe mmodzi kapena ena, kusiyanitsa iwo ali chithunzithunzi.

• Umodzi wa achule zazikulu zikuluzikulu: khololo angafikire masentimita 15 m'litali.
• Achule lotayirira thupi contours bwino limasonyeza. mutu ndi otsika kwambiri mbamuikha pansi.
• Khungu amakhala ndi mthunzi wa earthy-imvi ndi mdima wobiriwira. Iwo ali ambiri njerewere, tokhala ndi zopangitsa.
• Umodzi wa achule, mosiyana chule sangathe kudumpha. Ndithudi amapita ku cholinga.

Nthawi zambiri, anthu kukumana achule pa tchuthi ku amatunga m'makhoti, kumene kuli gwero zonse chinyezi. Choncho, nthawi zambiri amamva bwino zadothi umodzi wa achule m'munda - n'kumene tchuthi zambiri kukomana naye ndi poponya mantha.

Moyo ndi makhalidwe

Ngati achule zina, kuchepa nyengo mu kutentha achule zimabisala. Kotero kuti palibe amene anasokonezeka kutentha ndondomeko ya kudikira, iwo burrow mu nthaka akuya masentimita 10, kubisala pansi pa mitengo ndi stumps rhizomes komanso ntchito kamakumba una anasiya wa makoswe.

M'miyezi yotentha, achule ntchito imagwera pa maola usiku. Pa nthawi imeneyi kupita kukafunafuna chakudya: Mukhoza kupeza mtundu umodzi wa achule pa madzulo m'chaka cha malo anayatsa nyali.

Ndithu chidwi ndi yankho ku funso la kawetedwe achule yomanga. Choyamba, nyama simungakhoze kuchita popanda madzi: ndi mu madzi iwo zimaswana.

Caviar mu achule ndi wapadera - izo akufanana ndi chingwe chachitali woonda. nsinga zimenezo mupumule pansi pa mosungiramo kapena akhoza kuluka padziko algae lapansi. Nthawi zina kutalika zingwe izi ukufika mamita 5-8!

Tadpoles amatumphukira kwa mazira, nthawi yoyamba sizimaoneka padziko. Iwo amakhala pansi kudya algae kakang'ono ndipo zotsala za nyama kufa ndi zomera. The tadpoles zikukwaniritsidwa mofulumira kwambiri, ndipo pakutha masiku 50-60 m'dziko, mukalandire zonse zobiriwira kapena earthy umodzi wa achule.

Mantha kapena kusamalira munda wa?

Mumatani ngati inu modzidzimutsa anakumana zadothi umodzi wa achule m'munda kapena m'munda? Kodi n'zotheka kuti amugwire iye ngati iye sadzawononga yokolola? Ndipo kungachititse anzathu ndi achule kuchokera kosadziwika kubisa?

Kuti tiyankhe funso, kodi achule m'munda kapena khitchini m'munda, muyenera kuphunzira zimene kudya achule yomanga.

The chakudya chachikulu iwo ndi tizilombo. Iwo sanyoza mayendedwe, centipedes osiyana ndi nkhono. Umodzi wa achule siingakhoze kuwopsyeza mitundu yowala kapena mtundu osaka tizilombo. Kuona chinthu kadzutsa, umodzi wa achule waddle amapita ku cholinga chake.

Kodi phindu kwa munda chiyani? The yosavuta! Zadothi umodzi wa achule - ndi njira ulamuliro organic tizilombo mbewu okudya-. Iwo - mtundu wa mbewu wamwamuna namwino, amene madzulo abwera kuzilambalala malire awo.

Choncho, popeza anakumana mu njira yake kapena munda amphibian, izo si koyenera kuti akufanana ndi akale a ku Ulaya ndi kuthamanga kwa "antizhabnym" yothetsera kapena mankhwala. Sizimapweteka nyama ndipo alibe amakanena kuti: kupereka njira, chifukwa ndi zofunika mu malonda awo, kuchita ntchito zachilengedwe. mbali zotsatira za izo - kuti athandize mwamuna.