Cyborg - ichi ... ndi ndani cyborgs mafilimu ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku

Patsogolo luso ovulala ambiri ofanana. Simundikhulupirira? Onani ziwerengero: chiwerengero cha imfa ngozi galimoto kwambiri kuposa chiwerengero cha imfa chifukwa kugwa pa kavalo. Masiku ano wazunguliridwa ndi makina-wakupha kuyambira dryers m'chimbudzi kuti matelevizioni kuti akhoza amaphulika. Yopeka wachita kale anathetsa vutoli: osati kuopa makina, m'pofunika kukhala makina. Mwa njira, munthu-cyborg kukhoza kukhala chenicheni posachedwapa. Ndipotu, patsogolo osati chilili. Cyborg - ndi amene zonsezi? Dziwani izi.

Iwo ali pakati pathu

Choncho, ambiri cyborg - ndi Robocop, Terminator ndiponso anthu ena ku zenera. Tiyeni kukumbukira chidwi kwambiri ndi wodziwika bwino wa iwo.

Terminator (chitsanzo T800). Ichi chikudziwika kwa onse cyborg ankaimba ndi Arnold Schwarzenegger. wotchuka wake «ndibweranso» ndi «Hasta La Vista, mwana» kudziwa zonse, ngakhale amene konse anaonera Saga. Mufilimuyi anali bwino chachikulu, chotero olemba anachotsa kuposa wina malangizo. Ndipo gawo lina la "Terminator" zakonzedwa, ngakhale mu 2015.

Robocop - cyborg wapolisi. Malinga ndi script a kampani yake anapanga "OCP" natumikira monga maziko kapitawo Apolisi Aleks Merfi. Mufilimuyi anawomberedwa mu 1987, ndipo mu 2014 anawamasulira remake wake.

chithunzi china, zomwe n'kutamandidwa chilengedwe - ndi "Universal NYAKHONDO": cyborg cyborg amatsutsa Van Damme Lundgren.

Komabe, choyamba chenicheni Cyber munthu mu filimu sanali Terminator kapena Robocop, ngati ungaganize, ndi wheezing ndi kuimba mluzu khalidwe kwa "Star Nkhondo." Iwo Anakin Skywalker, kapena m'malo ndi zotsalazo za izo, mu wapadera moyo akuthandiza suti. Zinali iye amene kunathandiza kuti "abale" zina mu filimu kwambiri. Cult TV wakuti "Doctor ndani" ndipo limafotokoza nkhani ya kupanduka kwa cyborgs, anabwera kuchokera ku dziko 10 la dongosolo la zowalitsa.

Komabe, filimuyi - si m'bwalolo okha a anthu Cyber. Iwo lalikulu zedi angapezeke mu dziko kumenyana masewera (a pakompyuta) - «wachivundi Kombat», «Soul Calibur» ndi ena. Komanso lero, wotchuka onse opanga, zidole, mafano, etc. Mwachitsanzo, LEGO cyborg.

terminology

Ife amamvetsa yaitali. Kumvetsa ochiritsira wa cyborg - munthu bionic, ie, cholengedwa thupi makina. Mawu amenewa anaonekera kwinakwake mu 60s oyambirira. Mawu "cyborg» (cyborg) lili mfundo ziwiri. The choyamba - cybernetic (cybernetic), wachiwiri - chamoyo (thupi). Mawu amenewa amanena za "chamoyo moyo" umene wakhala bwino mothandizidwa ndi njira yapadera makina.

patsogolo zopangapanga ali peculiarity ake kuti: wofuna Minimalism. Choncho, landlines chachikulu inasanduka selo laling'ono, limene timachita nawo tsiku lililonse. Osewera, ulonda, mafoni, mapiritsi - tsopano munthu popanda iwo, monga popanda manja. Motero, anthu ndi luso kusintha pamodzi. Ndipo n'zotheka kuti m'kupita kwanthawi zidzakhala chiyambi cha cyborgs weniweni.

Osati kwenikweni, mwa njira, pali lero. Awa ndi anthu amene amavala kupeza mano otere, pacemakers, mbale titaniyamu mu mafupa, zothandizira kumva, magalasi kukhudzana ndi mano ceramic mapeto. Tiyerekezenso kuti penapake pali munthu amene pa nthawi yomweyo zonse izi anapereka. Ndi cyborg?

Lero ngati munthu - kani, ndi yosagwira kuposa wapamwamba-ngwazi kwa chophimba. Pamene zipangizo implantable yekha zoperewerazo kuipa, koma ndi nthawi zinthu zidzasintha. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti kuchuluka luso anthu thupi.

A loboti kapena cyborg

Cyborg - ndani izi? A chamoyo wamoyo, amene ali ndi chipangizo makina? Kapena makina, muli zigawo kwachilengedwenso? Poyamba anaitana anthu cyborg, amene anali pafupi kufa. zipangizo zonse makina anali m'malo mwake kuti iye panalibe chifukwa mavuto ena. amadzala luso manja, miyendo, ziwalo, etc. Today cyborgs anadziwika ngakhale makina mahatchi kuti sunachitikirenso sanali ngakhale anthu. Mwachitsanzo, Terminator wa Saga homonymous. Komabe, chavuta.

Terminators (T800 Mwachitsanzo), ndi ena monga izo - makina maloboti. Cyborgs - ndi choyamba, anthu okhala anthu kwachilengedwenso. Choncho, kuitana Terminator cyborg sizolondola. N'koyenera kuti mawu akuti "Android".

kumalekezero

Pa zaka 50 zapitazi, anthu wandipitirira kutali m'munda wa umagwirira organic. Today n'zotheka m'malo 60% ya thupi. Kupambana apamwamba - m'munda wa ziwalo. Luso anali cholengedwa wa kampani Kukhudza Bionics bionic prosthesis i-Ziwalo. chipangizo Ichi ndi kuwerenga chizindikiro minofu ndi nthambi otsala ndi kutanthauzira kayendedwe kuti munthu akuyesera kuchita.

Kutulukira kwambiri yojambula imatengedwa kuti ndi nthambi yokumba, ukufanizidwa ndi Agency a silikhali Technology (DARPA). The peculiarity wa prosthesis izi kuti inu mukhoza muchepetse maganizo! chipangizo zikugwirizana ndi minofu minofu, potero kuwerenga mafunde ubongo. Izi, kumene, osati chitukuko yekha mbali imeneyi. Koma iwo onse ali chimodzi mafuta opanda: kukwera mtengo ndi kuvuta ntchito.

mafupa

Pa mphindi, ndi osavuta m'malo a chinachake mu thupi. Nthawi zambiri, mafupa yokumba zopangidwa titaniyamu. Koma kuchokera pamenepo, iye ankagwira ntchito 3D-atolankhani, ndiponso ntchito zigawo mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane zopangidwa pulasitiki.

Kodi mu kutukula kulimbitsa mafupa. Asayansi akupanga luso latsopano: konkire zolimba fupa ndi titaniyamu ufa ndi polyurethane thovu. Izi ziyenera athe kapangidwe porous wa analili kupeza fupa minofu, womwe zidzayambitsa kulimbitsa mafupa. Ngakhale Sizikudziwika ngati zimenezi bwinobwino, ndipo kupeza ntchito yeniyeni, koma lingaliro la ubwenzi.

matupi

Chongopeka kubala anthu ziwalo n'kovuta kwambiri kuposa fupa kapena nthambi. Komabe, patsogolo osati chilili. Medicine ali furthest hemayo chitukuko cha mtima yokumba. Ndipo tsiku lililonse luso akupeza bwino. Asayansi kulosera za chilengedwe chayandikira cha maso yokumba ndi impso. Pali patsogolo ntchito ya chiwindi. Komabe, ngakhale kuti kusiyana kokha.

Posachedwa akufuna kuphunzira matumbo, chikhodzodzo, dongosolo lymphatic, ndulu ndi chikhodzodzo ndulu. Ndipo chiwalo chofunika kwambiri ndi zovuta za thupi la munthu?

ubongo

Mwina ntchito yovuta kwambiri. Pali magawo awiri. The choyamba - chilengedwe cha nzeru zochita kupanga. Chachiwiri - kusewera kapangidwe kwambiri ubongo. Akatswiri ntchito makompyuta amangofuna kubwereza maukonde ubongo wa maganizo thupi la munthu. Komabe, iwo ali kutali ndi ubongo. Mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu yoyeseza mapulogalamu Spaun ntchito maola oposa 2.5, amene ali chiwalo chathu chachikulu masewero 1 chachiwiri. ntchito china chotchedwa SyNAPSE akhoza yesezera biliyoni 530 manyuroni angadzakhale ndi chingwe nthawi 1,500.

Komabe, kulenga Intaneti ubongo - izi si zokhazo. M'pofunika kuti "ndikuganiza". Ie kulenga nzeru zochita kupanga. Pa nthawi imeneyi mpaka kanthu. Pali ena mosinthana zazing'ono apulo - otchedwa mtsikana wotchedwa Siri. Koma zimenezo. Ambiri, akatswiri ambiri atapereka N'zosakayikitsa kuti pa siteji iyi ya chitukuko cha anthu amatha chinachake chonga izo.

Cyborg - awa alipodi?

Choncho, monga momwe anthu ali pafupi kuti kulenga cyborg ndi ubongo moyo ndi thupi zachitsulo? Yankho akhoza kukhala motere: mu zaka makumi awiri, izo si zotheka sayansi.

Iwo ankakhulupirira kuti m'tsogolo kungakhale cyborgs ndi chongopeka wamkulu mu choyezera thupi, osati zitsulo. "Anthu" Anthu amenewa adzakhala ndi mphamvu bwino. Koma iwo anali kutchedwa?

Komabe, chifukwa chachikulu ndi kusafuna anthu kuvomereza kukhalako kwa anthu Cyber. Kumbukirani nkobvuta anthu kuti amakonda lingaliro la cloning. Ena amakhulupirira kuti chosemphana ndi zosiyana ndi chifuniro cha Mlengi. Other womangidwa ndi mantha tsogolo lawo, kupereka kugalukira cyborgs ndi chiwonongeko chotheratu cha zamoyo zonse. Kumene, mfundo imeneyi, pali mbali zambiri. Koma, nthawi zambiri, mufunikira zoposa khumi, mpaka kusiyana chipembedzo komanso adzafota.

Lero, chitukuko cha umisiri ndi pa siteji oyambirira. Choncho, n'zovuta n'komwe kuti yokha akuimira tsogolo cyborg. Koma chinthu chimodzi, zikuonekeratu kuti wotchuka cyborg wapolisi adzatsala filimu wotsogolera zongopeka chabe, amene sanali zoyembekezeka chikukwaniritsidwa.