"Zinayi mathanki ndi galu" zisudzo ndi maudindo. Polish mndandanda TV

Amene ngati mwana akulakalaka kukhala wokongola Pamadzi Janek? Ndani amene chidwi mphamvu ya ngwazi Guslika masitovu? Ndipo potsiriza, amene sanamve za anthu ngati galu Sharik ndi thanki dzina "Red"? Inde, tikulankhula za wotchuka Polish TV wakuti "Zinayi mathanki ndi galu" (zisudzo ndi yowala kuti akhala okondedwa otchuka).

A bwino filimu anatengera buku bwino

Back mu 1967 bukuli wotchuka Polish wolemba, ndakatulo ndi wolemba nkhani wa Yanusha Pshimanovskogo "Zinayi thanki amuna" (zaka zitatu pambuyo bukhu linasindikizidwa ndi lasindikizidwa pansi bwino kuti ife dzina - "Zinayi mathanki ndi galu"), omwe anakhala bwino choncho kuti anachotsa eponymous TV zino. Poganizira, tiona kuti wolemba wachita mu filimu wojambula zithunzi (cameo mu mpukutu lomaliza). The zino, ngakhale iye anali za nkhondo zinali zabwino kwambiri ndipo wowala zilizonse, umene umachokera chinachake amamwa ...

masewera a nkhani - tsogolo la adalira akasinja, amene anapatsidwa dzina lakuti "Red": Olgerda Yarosha, Jan Ko Gustav Helen Gregory Saakashvili Tomás Chereshnyaka ndi wokondedwa galu Sharik (mtundu wake - Mbusa German). Onse pamodzi, nthawi zina amagwa zobvuta ndi zina zoseketsa komanso kulimbana ndi mavuto alionse ndi mavuto.

kalekalezi wa

Ngakhale kuti ngwazi ija wathu ankakonda - chithunzi chofanana ndi mmodzi wa anthu ndi zinachitika. The zinachitika Olgerda Yarosha anaonekera Viktor Tyufyakov, mbadwa ya Altai. Maphunziro kusukulu thanki mzinda wa Poltava. The brigade anali mtsogoleri woyamba wa kampani thanki, ndi wolemekezeka okha kumenyana Studzianki - kale ngati mkulu battalion. Komabe, ngakhale zinthu zofunika, Victor kuti amakonda chilungamo komanso osapita m'mbali khalidwe anthu adula maulemu onse ndi maudindo.

Koma "mtundu" wachita ntchito yake. Ataonera TV onena "Zinayi mathanki ndi galu" (zisudzo bwino ankaimba maudindo awo, kuti ambiri aona mafano awa okha kapena anzawo) mu Poland anali kuchita msonkhano wa anamenyela-thanki. Mothandizidwa ndi miyala Polish asilikali mnzanga mkulu battalion. Poland adakomana naye ndi ngwazi, koma kunyumba pamene zinadziwika kuti mtsogoleri wolimba Algirdas ndi Viktor Tyufyakov, anabwerera mphoto ndi maudindo.

Olgerd Yarosh

Komabe, ndi nthawi yoti abwererenso ku thanki adalira "Red." Ndipo ife tiyambira, mwina mkulu loyamba mokondwera zisanu (Mbusa German wotchedwa Sharik - ndi membala zonse kunachitika wa gulu la thanki). Ntchito ya wolimba kapitawo Olgerda Yarosha Roma Wilhelmi ankaimba (a maphunziro a Warsaw Theatre Academy, anagwira maziko zaka 30, ananenanso bwinobwino anachita mafilimu monga "njenjete" ndi "Ntchito ya Nikodemo Dyzma").

Algirdas mtundu - ndi Pole, anali meteorologist mu nthawi prewar. The brigade oti muli nazo zida anali kulemba ngati mlangizi, koma posakhalitsa anaikidwa mtsogoleri wa "ginger wodula bwino" adalira. Iye anafa mu 1945 pa Gdańsk.

Jan Ko

Pole wokongola Janek sanamuona atate wake kuyambira 1939, kuyambira Vasterplatte chitetezo. Kucheza ndi kufunafuna atate wake, iye ali Siberia. Munkakhala mlenje Efim Semenovich. Atamva nkhani mu nkhondo Polish mayunitsi, anaganiza kuthawa, pamodzi ndi galu wake Sharik kutsogolo. Popeza anakana chifukwa cha ubwana wake, iye sanataye mtima. Posonyeza molondola ku kuwombera ndi kupeza pamodzi ndi Sharik mwa mazana a ena manja ake, iye anali m'gulu.

Young, zosangalatsa, anakulira nkhondo ndi chikondi ndi Russian namwino wakeyu (kwa mtundu wowala tsitsi anapereka dzina lake chikondi Kuthetheka) Munthu wachita filimu Polish ndi zisudzo wosewera Yanush Gayos. Iye wakhala akuchita mafilimu ndi masewero zisudzo lero. Komanso wosewera anali kupereka mphoto zambiri. Koma kamodzi, pambuyo bwino udindo wa wolimba dalaivala thanki, Yanush Gayos kuchotsedwa monga mmene zaka 10.

Gustav Jeleń

Ndipo apa pali wina, konse kutaya mtima Pole, wochirimika mathanki anayi - Gustav Helen, ndi abwenzi okha Gustlik. Nkhondo isanayambe anagwira ntchito fakitale wosula. Wehrmacht wa dziko mu asilikali thanki ndi kutumizidwa ku East Front Komabe, anamvetsetsa thanki, iye anasiya kwa Red Army. Akutengedwa ndi adalira Polish wapatsidwa poyamba, ndiyeno - kwa gunner. Chifukwa chakuti pambuyo pa imfa ya Algirdas anakhala a m'badwo membala wamkulu wa anthu ogwira ntchito, Gustlik mwina kwambiri chanzeru wa kampani lonse. Nthawi zina ngakhale iye zimaletsa anzake, kotero kuti iwo satero uchinyali kuphedwa kwa akaidi ndi Germany - chifukwa iwo sayenera kukhala ngati mdani. Chifukwa cha womdziwa latsopano Obergefreiter Kugel pansi pa zothandizira mipingo yawo ya Gustav anakhala kazembe commandant wa Ritzen ndipo anatengedwa kumangidwanso. M'njiramo Gustav Jeleń kugwa m'chikondi ndi countrywoman ake (by njira, tili ndi achibale Gustlika Germany), amene amapulumutsa adalira athu ku ukapolo Nazi.

Ankasewera udindo wa khalidwe yowala kwambiri pa TV onena "Zinayi mathanki ndi galu" Frantishek Pechka, maphunziro apamwamba Theatre School mu Warsaw. Kumbuyo mapewa ake - chuma ambiri pa zisudzo, ndipo oposa zana mafilimu. Iye anali mwayi zokwanira kusewera mu filimu ya Mtumwi Petro. Frantishek Pechka kupereka mphoto aulemu mu zaka zosiyana.

Gregory Saakashvili

Yekha sanali Polish comrades mu adalira otchedwa Gzhesem (Polish kalembedwe, diminutive wa Grzegorz). Georgia ndi dziko, iye ndi ntchito yake - dalaivala-makaniko. anthu Polish, iye akutero, kuti adabadwa mu Sandomierz - kale ndatopa kuuza anthu ali Georgia. Ngati Caucasians zonse, kusiyana ndi chikhalidwe yosadziwika. Ndipo iye amadziwa kuyendetsa thanki, ngati ochepa kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale nkhondowo mamembala onse oyendetsa kumamatira ndi makina ake zitsulo, moyo mu "pabuka-bulauni" akulambira kwambiri. Pakutha kanema tsoka imam'tengera ku wailesi woyendetsa Lidka.

Koma anayimba iyi otentha ndi wokongola Chijojiya Polish filimu zisudzo wosewera - Wlodzimierz Press. Iye panopa amakhala Warsaw. Kalikiliki entreprise ndi, chinkhoswe mu dubbing mafilimu. Ndipo Wlodzimierz Press ntchito wailesi.

Tomás Chereshnyak

M'kupita kwa nthawi, Janek anali mtsogoleri wa anthu ogwira ntchito, ake wailesi woyendetsa-gunner anatenga olimbika pa ntchito ndi chuma wamba mwana - Tomasz Chereshnyak, kapena kuti anatchedwa comrades, Tomek. Ngakhale kuphweka dzikoli likuonekera, chikaonekera yokha m'njira yabwino.

Modziwika kusewera accordion khalidwe ku kanema "Zinayi mathanki ndi galu" (a zisudzo kuti kutchula Makhalidwe chachikulu, kuwonjezera mndandanda wake wa zochita) zili pa zenera alinso Polish zisudzo, mafilimu, wailesi ndi televizioni Wieslaw Golas. Popeza anachita chidwi nambala ya zojambula, iye walandira mphoto zambiri.

"Red" ndi galu wathu ...

Ndipo, ndithudi, mpira! wanzeru kwambiri German M'busa ndi membala zonse kunachitika wa gulu la thanki, "Red." Janek napita naye ku Siberia kumene mpira anakhala bwenzi lake woona. Dog kangapo wopulumutsidwa kale adalira nthawi kuwalanditsa malipoti. Chetyrehlapy wosewera kotero ankakonda omvera, mafani pa misonkhano ndi ojambula zithunzi zonse anamufunsa kusiya mapazi pa zithunzi ndi zolinga zimenezi ngakhale anapanga pilo wapadera ndi inki. Komabe, anamvera reincarnating pa akonzedwa, ndi galu pambuyo makumi asanu ngati "autographs" anayamba Mwachidule pa mphunzitsi wake ndi nkhawa ndi ena kukhumudwa, kotero kuti zoposa makumi asanu "yoteroyo" tsiku sizikugwira ntchito.

"Atatu Zitsulo, Georgia ndi galu"

Ngakhale ubwenzi wakuti "mathanki anayi ndi galu" zisudzo kawirikawiri anakumana kuwombera, aliyense anapita njira yake. Koma kuti sasiya ife asabwerenso kwa akatswiri awo, chifukwa kuwala (ngakhale anamuperekeza a nkhondo) nkhani ya akasinja anayi Polish ndi mnzake wokhulupirika awo PSE mipira anakula m'badwo kuposa wina. chithunzi ichi molimba anatenga malo a phe mu mitima ya kanema okonda ambiri. Ndipo kanthu adzaleka mawa, mwinanso lero, pansi ndi kuganizira pa izi pang'ono zilizonse ndi losavuta zokhudza ubwenzi, thandizo mwagwirizana ndi chikondi filimu.