Zizindikiro za maganizo ndi matenda mawonekedwe

Pamene pali zizindikiro woyamba wa maganizo, iwo amaona chigamulo pafupi. vuto palibe amene sangayesedwe. nthendayo imatchedwa ndi "maganizo" imene zikumveka ngati chinthu yonyansa, ndi "marasmus" imene ambiri wakupha. Zizindikiro za maganizo - vuto limene muyenera kuomba alamu, chifukwa mu Russia chiwerengero cha odwala anafika pafupifupi 2 miliyoni, ndipo anthu mamiliyoni ambiri amene amasamalira .. Pakali pano, mankhwala anayamba mu nthawi yabwino, kulola kwa zaka zingapo kusiya kaye mawonetseredwe zoonekeratu matenda.

zizindikiro maganizo

Maganizo ndi matenda amene limodzi ndi matenda aakulu mu nzeru ya munthu ndi khalidwe lake, zikubweretsa imfa ya maluso pulayimale moyo. Matendawa zambiri amapezeka anthu achikulire. Izi ndi za 5% ya anthu azaka zaka 65. Odwala kutaya luso kupeza maluso atsopano ndi nzeru, motero kusiyana ndi ataphunzira kale. Akatswiri anasiyanitsidwa ndi kusalekerera ofatsa, odziletsa ndi aakulu maganizo. Zizindikiro za maganizo mtima wofatsa akuwonetseredwa kudzitsitsa luso la ntchito, kuchepetsa ntchito zake, anthu chifooke chidwi mu dziko kunja. Komabe, iye kwathunthu luso kudziletsa utumiki, zambiri lolunjika mwa nyumba yake. Zizindikiro za maganizo apakatikati kutchulidwa: imfa ya luso zida zamakono (ziwiya telefoni, TV, khitchini). Ifuna nsonga achibale, koma lofotokozabe luso wodzilamulira utumiki ndi kudzikonda chisamaliro. Aakulu maganizo wotchedwa maganizo, amakhala ndi kudalira banja chithandizo anthu, ngakhale zochita zili maziko (kuvala, kudya, ukhondo). Senile maganizo, zizindikiro za zimene tafotokozazi, ndi matenda anapeza mosiyana maganizo kobadwa nako, monga retardation maganizo. Senile maganizo ndi zotsatira za oipa maselo organic ubongo okalamba.

Maganizo a mtundu Alzheimer: zizindikiro

Wokwanira malo pempho kwa dokotala:

• Memory. Anthu poipa masitolo nkhani zimene zikuchitika pa mphindi.
• The lathu. Munthu amayamba zoopsa kuyenda mu malo ndi nthawi.
• Kuganiza. Pali mavuto pamene akuyesera kuthetsa mavuto yosavuta kuchita tsiku ndi tsiku, kutopa mofulumira kuganiza.
• Communication. Anataya ufulu ndi akuthodwa ntchito chikhalidwe.
• Khalidwe. Iye anataya chidwi mu masewera kale, pang'onopang'ono kuwonekera mavuto tsiku ndi tsiku, chifukwa mu chosasamala ndi kusasamala. mwamuna amasamalira yekha yekha, koma ayenera zikumbutso ndi maganizo ena.

Zimayambitsa maganizo:

• Matenda ya ubongo, kuchititsa imfa ya maselo a mu ubongo (matenda Parkinson, Alzheimer, chorea Huntington a).
• Mtima matenda ubongo (matenda a mtima, sitiroko, ischemia).
• Uchidakwa, hypoxemia, hypoglycemia, hypothyroidism, ndi matenda ena kagayidwe kachakudya.
• CNS.
• Mantha ubongo choipa.
• Zotupa.

maganizo chithandizo

Ngakhale kuti pali maganizo a n'zachabechabe ya chithandizo cha matenda, muyenera kudziwa kuti si mtundu wa maganizo ndi kulisiya. Ena mwa zizindikiro za maganizo Akuthawa pambuyo inathetsedwa zifukwa kumbuyo kwawo. mankhwala amakono angapo a antidementnyh mankhwala ziletsa mayendedwe a chitukuko cha zotsatira choopsa cha matenda.