Zojambulazo zinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri za akatswiri otchuka: chithunzi ndi kufotokozera

Art silingakhoze kokha kuuzira, komanso chidwi kapena mantha. Kupanga zachilendo chithunzi ndi manja ake, aluso kutchula mafano kuya, ndipo nthawizina iwo zachilendo kwambiri. Komabe, ntchito izi ndi pafupifupi nthawi zambiri mafani.

ndi zithunzi kwambiri za dziko, amene amalenga iwo ndi zimene iwo akhoza kundiuza chiyani?

"Manja tipewe"

Izi chithunzi mantha amayamba mbiri yake mu 1972. Ndi pamene Bill Stoneham, wojambula ku California, anapeza ake akale chithunzi Archive. ana ake ankaimiridwa: Bill yekha ndi mlongo wake, amene anamwalira ali ndi zaka zinayi. wojambula anadabwa kuti chithunzi anatengedwa mu nyumba yomwe yakhala banja pambuyo pa imfa ya mtsikana. choncho lachinsinsi ouziridwa Bill kulenga chithunzi imeneyi.

Pamene kupenta unaperekedwa kwa luso, iye anamwalira pasanapite nthawi. N'zovuta kunena ngati n'zotheka kuzitcha izo mwamwayi, chifukwa wosewera Dzhon Marli, amene adagula kupenta, anamwalira posachedwapa. Chinsalu anatayika ndipo anapeza mu akhala akutayirapo dothi ndi. Mwana wamng'ono wa eni latsopano pachithunzipa yomweyo anayamba kuona zachilendo - anaumirira kuti ana utoto nkhondo kapena kubwera kwa chitseko cha chipinda chake. The bambo kuika mu chipinda ndi chithunzi kamera ameneyo akanayenera kuyankha zoyenda, ndipo ntchito, koma nthawi iliyonse phokoso kunangotsala filimu. Pamene kumayambiriro kwa latsopano Zakachikwi kupenta anakoloweka owerenga yobetcherana Intaneti anayamba kudandaula kumva akudwala pambuyo kuonera izo. Komabe, wogulidwa. Kim Smith, mwini waung'ono luso gallery, anaganiza kugula chinachake chapadera monga chionetsero ndi.
Mbiri ya kupenta si zokhazo - zoipa chachikondi tsopano chikondwerero alendo.

"Kulira Boy"

Ponena zachilendo zojambula ndi wotchuka ojambula zithunzi, sangathe amalitchula wina. Pa "temberero" chinsalu lotchedwa "Kulira Boy" dziko lonse amadziwa. Kulenga chithunzi cha chithunzicho ntchito mwana wake monga sitter a. The mnyamata sikankalira basi monga choncho, ndipo bambo anga makamaka anam'lakwira, scaring machesi linawala. Mwana wina anafuula kuti bambo wake: "M'moto nokha!", Ndipo matemberero kogwira - mwanayo posachedwa anafa ndi chibayo, ndi atate wake anatenthedwa moyo m'nyumba. Tcheru kucheza ndi chithunzi mu 1985, pamene North lonse la England anayamba moto. M'mabanja ambiri anafa, ndi kokha yosavuta kubalana fano la mwana kulira anakhalabe wawo. The kudziwika kutsatira kupenta ndipo tsopano - ndi lendewera wa pa ambiri chabe sali pa chiopsezo. Ngakhale ambiri achilendo n'chakuti malo oyamba sakudziwika.

"The kukuwa"

zithunzi zachilendo zonse kukopa anthu ena ndipo ngakhale zoyesayesa kubwereza mwaluso. Imodzi mwa zojambula zimenezi, anachita mwambo chikhalidwe ano, ndi "The kukuwa" ndi Munch. Ichi ndi wosamvetsetseka, lachinsinsi chithunzi chomwe winawake akuganiza zongopeka ubongo, munthu - ulosi wa kuwononga chilengedwe, koma munthu palimodzi chotheka chithunzi cha Malemu a. Lang'anani, nsalu m'mlengalenga amakopeka zimasunga zokhazokha. zojambula zachilendo nthawi zambiri mwatsatanetsatane, ndi "Lilani" M'malo mwake, anatsindika yosavuta - pali awiri mithunzi chachikulu ntchito, ndi chifanizo cha kuona khalidwe chapakati ndi m'Chingelezi chosavuta kuti primitivism. Koma wotero dziko olakwika ndipo zimapangitsa mankhwala makamaka wokongola.

Ndipo nkhani yake ndi zachilendo - ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwathu. Ngakhale zili choncho, kusungidwa ndi kukhala mu nyumbayi, kulimbikitsa Opanga filimuyi kulenga magulu maganizo ndi ojambula zithunzi - pofunafuna zithunzi osati zochepa limaonetseratu kuposa izi.

"Guernica"

Picasso zojambula zokwana ndi zachilendo kwambiri, koma mmodzi wa iwo makamaka wosaiwalika. Limaonetseratu "Guernica" analengedwa monga kuukira munthu ndi zochita Nazi mu mzinda womwewo. Lodzala ndi nazo ya chithunzicho. Aliyense mchitidwe chithunzi ladzala ndi ophiphiritsa chakuya; chithunzi kuthawa moto, ng'ombe akhumudwa wankhondo angabweretse ndi amatikumbutsa kupachikidwa, pa mapazi - maluwa wosweka ndi nkhunda, chigaza ndi lupanga wosweka. Monochrome kupenta mu kalembedwe fanizo nyuzipepala ndi chidwi ndi imawakhudza mtima kum'patsa a.

"Mona Lisa"

Kupanga zachilendo chithunzi ndi manja ake, Leonardo da Vinci akugwirabe dzina lakelake muyaya. zojambula wake sanaiŵalidwe kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Ofunika kwambiri a iwo - ". Mona Lisa" "La Gioconda" kapena N'zosadabwitsa kuti mu zolemba za namatetule palibe umboni wa ntchito pa chithunzi ichi. No Mabaibulo zochepa zachilendo ndipo ambiri amene anali kumeneko akusonyezera. Ena amakhulupirira kuti yabwino wamkazi chithunzi kapena mayi chithunzicho, munthu awona ngati kudzikonda chithunzi, ndi munthu - wophunzira Da Vinci. Malinga ndi "chipembedzo" view, ndi Mona Lisa anali mkazi wa Florence ogulitsa. Kaya analidi, chithunzi ndi zachilendo kwabasi. Milomo mtsikana anaŵerama sadzachitanso amaonekera kumwetulira, ndi maso ake ali chodabwitsa - zikuwoneka ngati izi chithunzi akuyang'ana pa dziko, osati omvera moopseza ake. Monga ena ambiri chithunzi osaka dziko, "Mona Lisa" analengedwa mu njira yapadera: zigawo thinnest a sitiroko utoto ndi zing'onozing'ono weniweni kuti palibe maso kapena X-ray simungathe kudziwa kuda ntchito ziboliboli. Zikuoneka kuti mtsikana wa pa cithunzithunzi tikuyamba ndi kuwala kuwala utsi wambiri kuti wazungulira - chinthu chenicheni.

"Yeserolo wa St. Anthony"

Kumene, chithunzi kwambiri za dziko sangakhoze anaphunzira popanda kuwerenga ntchito za Salvador Dali. Ndi ntchito yodabwitsa "Mayesero wa St. Anthony" anafotokoza nkhani zotsatirazi. Panthawi ya chilengedwe anali mpikisano kusankha wosewera kuti filimu anatengera cha GI De Maupassant a "Bel Ami." Wopambana ndi adayesedwa kulenga chithunzi cha woyera mtima. Kodi chikuchitika n'chiyani zachititsa chidwi chithunzicho kotero kuti chiwembuchi anagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ojambula zithunzi amalikonda monga Bosch. Iye analenga triptych pankhaniyi. ntchito yofanana akuonetsedwa ndi Cezanne. The zachilendo Dali kupenta kuti Saint Anthony - osati munthu wolungama, amene anaona masomphenya a uchimo. Ndi wosachiritsika chithunzi cha munthu takumana ndi machimo a nyama pa miyendo woonda kangaude - ngati akum'kakamiza mayesero, akangaude miyendo ankamangira pansi pake ndi kumuwononga iye.

"Night Watch"

zojambula zachilendo nthawi zambiri palibe kapena ndi pakati pa zochitika lachinsinsi. Pa "Night Watch" ndi Rembrandt kanthu ngati zimenezi zachitika, koma ndi ukonde wa zinsinsi akadali zogwirizana ambiri.

chiwembu ndi lodziwikiratu yekha koyamba - ndi militias akupita kokayenda, kutenga zida zawo ndi iwo, aliyense khalidwe zonse wakutemwa ndi maganizo, onse ali ndi umunthu ndi khalidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, kufunsa mafunso. Ndani munthu wamng'ono uyu, ngati yowala mngelo mtsikana khamu lankhondo? Ophiphiritsa mascot wagawo kapena njira kukwaniritsa zikuchokera? Koma chofunika si ngakhale kuti. Poyamba, zojambula kukula anali osiyana - makasitomala sanagwirizane nazo, ndipo iwo kudula nsalu. Ake anaika mu holo maphwando ndi misonkhano, pamene chinsalu chidafundidwa ndi mwaye kwa zaka zambiri. Tsopano sikutheka kupeza zimene anali ena mwa mitundu. Mwaye ku makandulo tallow sangathe kuchotsedwa ndi kubwezeretsa mosamala kwambiri, kotero ife tikhoza ndikuganiza za ena mfundo za wowerenga lapansi.

Mwamwayi, mwaluso za chitetezo. Ndipo ngakhale mawonekedwe ake amakono kwambiri kulondera. Iye zoyenera chipinda osiyana kuposa iwo akhoza kudzitama, osati onse wotchuka zithunzi zachilendo.

"Mpendadzuwa"

Complete mndandanda, womwenso wotchuka zachilendo chithunzi cha dziko, akuyima Van Gogh. ntchito zake ndizodzazidwa ndi kutengeka kwambiri ndi kubisa kumbuyo ka nkhani yomvetsa chisoni ya inde yosadziwika pa moyo. Mmodzi zojambula kwambiri losaiwalika ndi kupenta "mpendadzuwa" imene lolunjika khalidwe la burashi zikwapu chithunzicho ndi mithunzi.

Koma ndi zosangalatsa, si chifukwa chokha. chakuti ukonde nthawi zonse anakopera, ndipo chiwerengero cha magazini anagulitsa ndithu bwinobwino upambana amene akhoza kudzitama zithunzi zina zachilendo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale wotchuka, chithunzi akadali wapadera. Ndipo kwenikweni izo zinalephereka aliyense kupatula Van Gogh.