Zokuzira khitchini m'makulidwe osiyanasiyana: zinchito zothetsera

Khitchini ndi chimodzi mwa zipinda chofunika kwambiri nyumba kapena nyumba. Nthawi zambiri ndi wamfupi, koma ndi thandizo la kusankha kapangidwe akhoza kukhala malo bwinobwino. zida khitchini siziyenera kuchitika kokha wokongola komanso masiku ano, komanso yabwino kwambiri. Yoyenera mayikidwe a mipando, yokongola ndi kuyatsa adzapereka yabwino ndi mkulu amasankha chipinda.

Magawidwe ndi Planning

Choyamba m'pofunika kuti akonzekere danga la chipinda: izo ayenera kuganizira mawonekedwe ndi kukula, malo, kupezeka kwa zofunikira (ducts mpweya, magetsi Kulumikizana, etc ..). Ndi ofunika kusankha luso ndi awerenge chiwerengero cha mbale (malingana zikuchokera banja). Mwina eni chuma maloto kuika mowa, kupanga sill lonse kapena kuphatikiza chipinda ndi khonde. zofuna zonsezi ziyenera Nkhani mapulani ake.

Kumangidwa kwa khitchini yaikulu chokwanira popanda magawidwe, chifukwa akhoza pamodzi ndi pabalaza. Iwo akhoza anapambulwa pa malo kuphika ndi kugawa, ndi zovala, ndi bala kapena olankhulira. Avereji ya kukula danga akhoza kugawidwa: ndi stacking chophimba osiyana pansi, khoma yokongola, etc ...

Nkofunika kuganizira momwe udzakhazikitsidwe khitchini, zipangizo tebulo, mipando, banja. Pa small- kukula khitchini idzaphunzira kupulumutsa danga, chifukwa wambirimbiri zida ndi mipando adzakhala sizikugwirizana pano. chinthu Izi zimatheka ndi kuchotsa kudya malo ena panja maofesi khitchini. Nthawi zina mukhale kulumikizidwa, lopinda kapena kutsetsereka tebulo.

Kusankha ndi kuyika zida

Zokuzira khitchini mu nyumba amatenda kuika zipangizo zonse zofunikira banja. Imodzi mwa mbali yaikulu - mbale zimenezi mafuta, magetsi kapena osakaniza. Izi zidalira pa zimene maukonde zomangamanga chikugwirizana kunyumba. Modern gasi masitovu kukhala otetezeka chifukwa mpweya kutayikira okonzeka ndi ulamuliro wapadera. Koma ngati m'nyumba gasi, inu muyenera kusankha zipangizo zamagetsi. Iwo anasankha malingana ndi mtundu wa nyemba kuphika. Ali:

• enamel (ndi pamwamba olimba, koma n'zovuta kusamba);
• zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo (N'zosavuta kwa anthu oyera, koma Amaipitsanso);
• galasi-ceramic (zabwino ndi wokongola, koma mtengo).

mbaula mpweya aikidwa kutali ndi mazenera openable, kuti mphepo osaika ndi motowo. Osachepera mtunda - 500 mm. Sikuti zoika Kutentha njira ngodya, chifukwa pakati ndi makoma akhale mtunda wa 60-70 mm. Komanso, mafuta splashes chakudya zovuta kutsuka khoma (ngakhale iwo kugwa pa gome).

Mu aliyense khitchini nyumba amakono akhale - izo adzapulumutsa ku nyumba fungo ndi mipando pafupi - kuchokera mafuta ndi grime. Lachitsanzo osankhidwa athe kugwira ntchito modes ziwiri: outflow mpweya ndi kufalitsidwa. Ndi bwino kusankha njira zamphamvu ndi yosalala pamwamba ndi phokoso kochepa. Zotulutsira ndi: otungira (mbale zing'onozing'ono) ndi Integrated (ayenera Choncho oyenera mkati). Kutalika unsembe - za 650-750 mm (kuchokera mbale).

Zokuzira m'makhitchini simungakhoze kuchita popanda kugula chotsukira mbale wina. Mothandizidwa ndi landlady izo amapulumutsa nthawi yambiri ndiponso khama, makamaka ngati ali ndi banja lalikulu. Mtundu wa sayansi akhoza kuyima ndekha, anapatsa mipando, yomwe ili pansi kapena pa tebulo. The chotsukira mbale adzaikidwe pafupi ndi lakuya - izo atsogolere kugwirizana kwake. Ndipo sangalalani sizivuta. Kusamba ayenera kukhala mokwanira, ndi chosakanizira chake - mkulu. Musaphwanye kuika pafupi ndi mbale wake monga ntchentche kutsitsi pa iye. Kwambiri malo akutali komanso amalenga n'zongochedwetsana, kotero kutalika wangwiro - 400-600 mm.

Firiji zambiri kuika mu ngodya kuti n'zosavuta kutsegula khomo lake. Space anachoka pamaso pake, muyenera kupereka kwa chitseko madigiri 90. Pamene khazikitsa kukhalabe mtunda kwa mbale, mipando ndi makoma (malangizo).

Malo mipando

Bwino anaika mipando azitentha khitchini si bwino, komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. zinthu zake zonse amangoona ili pa mfundo ya "makona", imene imagwiritsidwa yosungiramo m'dera (firiji) kukonzekera (kusamba) ndi kuphika (mbale).

Makonzedwe khitchini unsembe zikuphatikizapo zipangizo ndi zida mu njira zingapo. Iwo akhoza adzaikidwa mwachindunji, mwachitsanzo pamodzi khoma limodzi. chimake ndi abwino kwa pamalo ochepa (m'dera 6,12 mamita ^2). L woboola pakati dongosolo la njira: anapereka ali ndi ngodya, ndi zida otsala aikidwa pamodzi wina pakhoma. Nthawi zina khitchini mipando kuika mu mawonekedwe a kalata "P" - njira imeneyi ndi yabwino chifukwa malo lalikulu. Komanso akhoza kupanga chilumba - Kamangidwe imeneyi ikuoneka m'nyumba.

Kutalika kwa nduna m'munsi chomverera m'makutu pamwamba ndi amangoona 850 mm. . Kwa anthu wamtali angachotse izo kwa 90-100 masentimita Antchito tebulo ali m'munsi kutalika - 700-800 mm. magawo amenewa amaonedwa kukhala omasuka kwambiri Hostess lapansi.

akumaliza

Kuchipinda anayang'ana zabwino ndi zikulumikizana bwino ndi zipangizo yapafupi, zida khitchini options muyenera kuganizira. Izi zidzathandiza zosiyanasiyana zipangizo kumaliza. Kuyamba ndi owerengeka pansi chophimba. Chipinda ndi akulu ndi matailosi pansi anakonza pansi "pansi ofunda".

Pakuti khoma kapangidwe ndi bwino kusankha vinilu kapena osakhala nsalu mapepala khoma. A wabwino wa ulemerero - mapepala khoma kwa kupenta. omanga Professional amavomereza pulasitala ndi penti theka-gloss lalabala utoto. Mukhoza azikongoletsa mtengo wawo, koma adzakhala ndi mosamala kusamalira ngati n'koyenera. Yekha ndi choyambirira njira yothetsera chepetsa kapu. Nkhanizi ndi wochezeka, N'zosavuta kwa anthu oyera ndi wolemekezeka kugonjetsedwa kuipitsidwa.

kuyatsa

Kuchita khalidwe kusintha zakudya, m'pofunika kuganizira Kuphunzira ake. Bwino anaika kuyatsa kulenga chilengedwe omasuka ndipo amathandiza danga mkati. Izi zikhoza kutheka ndi kugawa danga m'zigawo. General kuyatsa mukhoza kulenga chandelier, aikidwa pakati pa khitchini. N'zotheka m'malo Mzere LED limene likuyenda m'mphepete kukafika kutsogolo kwa chomverera m'makutu a.

M'dera ntchito lakonzedwa kuphika, kotero payenera kukhala ngati kuwala. Pankhaniyi, zoyenera halogen, nyali fulorosenti kapena LED Mzere. Chodyera m'dera makamu angayamikire m'mlengalenga momasuka, Choncho n'zotheka kuona sconces wokongola, pansi nyale kapena chandelier kusintha kutalika.

Kupititsa patsogolo maphunziro, kamangidwe khitchini ayenera pamodzi ndi kuyatsa mindandanda yamasewera mu izo. M'munsimu muli njira processing maofesi:

1. Pa khitchini zing'onozing'ono pamodzi wamba spotlights kuwala kochuluka mu workspace lapansi. Ngati pali ang'ono chodyera tebulo, anaika pa izo mowala.

2. Zikuwoneka zodabwitsa losonyeza thewera. Izo zikhoza kuchitidwa nokha - zokwanira kumanga pakati pa mapepala chikho cha Mzere LED.

3. Pofuna kusonyeza malo odyera ndi oyenera chidwi chandelier ndi lampshade pachiyambi, anapanga ndi manja ake. chipinda uyu adzakhala munthu ndi zachilendo.

4. m'makhitchini Modern lero zonse pansi aunika, amene amasintha mtundu wake. Izi zidatheka ndi n'kupanga LED, anaika pamodzi akonzedwa m'munsi.

malo kakang'ono

Aliyense akudziwa kuti malo kakang'ono amalenga kwambiri za mavuto. Komabe, makonzedwe a khitchini kakang'ono - si weniweni. Nkofunika molondola kukonza mipando, zida - ndiye zoperewerazo kuchepa kwa malo. Ntchito yaikulu polenga mkati ndi kukuza malo mothandizidwa ndi zithunzi. Izi chingapezeke mwa ntchito kuwala kokha, kalirole, galasi ndi chrome mankhwala a. Zotsatira womwewo udzakhala pa kuunikira bwino mofatsa.

Mu malo aang'ono si koyenera kuti ikani ndalama yaikulu ya mipando, chifukwa izo kuwoneka onenepa. Koma inu mukhoza kuimba pa kusiyana kwa kukula, mwachitsanzo, kusankha yaying'ono ndi chachikulu mipando makabati. ntchito zikuphatikizapo malo makuponi (ngakhale zenera sill).

Kumangidwa kwa mipando yaing'ono khitchini - si kophweka. Ndi bwino kuika kuchoka pakhomo, kuti zotere danga. Ife ntchito zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi malo onse nthawi. Timaitanitsa malo kwa chomverera m'makutu yaing'ono kapena malo odyera, amene angathe kumwedwa kunja khitchini. Sikuti kutsegula ambiri zinthu mkati kukongoletsa.

mbale owonjezera ndi Chalk chingabisike mu chobisika kwa maso a m'madera Mwachitsanzo mu bokosi pansi pa tebulo. Pa maalumali lotseguka bwino kuyima alendo wokongola. Thandizani kukonza malo chilumba pakati pa chipindacho. Iwo mbali ziwiya zonse zofunikira. makabati Kitchen ikani pa makoma ikufanana ndi mzake. Sungani malo zisanawonongeke adzakhala anamanga kapena inaimitsidwa pa zida m'mabokosi.

Organization khitchini danga nyumba payekha

Nthawi zambiri, khitchini mu kusintha paokha kunyumba zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo achilengedwe. Koma musaiwale za kalembedwe mkati, amene anakhalabe m'nyumba yonse. Chirichonse ayenera kuyang'ana wokongola kwambiri, zachilendo ndi omasuka. mapanelo Wood abwino makoma khitchini, pulasitala kukongoletsa ndi nsalu mapepala khoma. Mu zipinda ntchito kuwala mithunzi ya kutsirizitsa ndi wotakasuka - mdima.

Kitchen mu nyumba payekha uwagawire m'zigawo: antchito ndi chodyera. Pamwamba aliyense wa iwo adzakhala ndi kuyatsa yake fixture. Workspace kusiyanitsa nyali fulorosenti kuti anayikidwa pamwamba pa mbaula, lakuya ndipo countertop. Oyenera chodyera tebulo nyali sconce kapena chandelier. Pakuti mabacteria kulekana zina ntchito chophimba osiyana pansi. Gender m'dera ntchito ali ndi matailosi ceramic, tebulo - yazokonza pansi, laminate.

chipinda Kitchen amoyo

malo amenewa nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu nyumba-situdiyo. Palibe Mkati mwake, mwachitsanzo m'dera khitchini pamodzi ndi pabalaza, maphunziro kapena kuchipinda. khitchini-chipinda dongosolo ikuchitika mogwirizana ndi malangizo ena:

1. Kitchen pa zinthu angathe kutumikira monga kutambasuka kwa pabalaza. Ngakhale ngati nyumba lonse kukhala mu Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana, mkati mwa situdiyo akhale kwathunthu ndi mamangidwe ndi phale.

2. Zinasintha pa zenera sill ntchito - zidzakhala ntchito kwambiri kapena chodyera m'dera.

3. Pang'ono pang'ono nayang'ana yaying'ono khitchini malo ndi katundu (a firiji, mbaula, chotsukira mbale). chipinda Kitchen amoyo - kwambiri zinkayenda chipinda, choncho Sikuti kutsegula zosiyanasiyana za magetsi ndi mipando.

4. Onetsetsani kuti anapereka nyumba kwa kuphika splashes si anakhudzidwa ndi makatani, mipando, pomangira, zofunda. Komanso, particles wa mafuta si bwino thanzi lanu. Apereke mmalo ndi anamanga-mu nyumba.

5. Kitchen Zida (zithunzi Tingaone pansipa) zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito foldable, m'manja ndi yosintha mipando. Mu pabalaza adzayang'ana kwambiri tebulo-thiransifoma, amene amasintha kuchokera yaing'ono waukulu. Kitchen anapereka kupita ku denga - m'malo ziwiya lalikulu mmenemo. Ngati simungathe kuyitanitsa izo, inu mukhoza kuika mipando muyezo ndi kukonza pa chapamwamba makabati dengu kwa opanda pake zosiyanasiyana. Kupulumutsa danga, bala okonzeka ndi niches ndi otungira kwa kusungiramo mabuku, zinthu malo, ziwiya ndi zinthu zina.

6. situdiyo bwino yosayenera chete zipangizo. Zilibe mnzanu zina kapena kugona alendo.

7. Omanga a khitchini ziyenera kuchitidwa medley zosafunika zinthu chachikulu, ambiri zinthu zokongoletsera. Mu zipinda zing'onozing'ono ntchito chomverera m'makutu ndi pamakoma glossy ndipo ambiri luminaires. Kutsiriza zoyenera kuwala mitundu: imvi, zobiriwira, beige, buluu ndi ena.

8. kuyatsa Yoyenera kudzakuthandizani zowoneka kukuza danga. zenera sangathe mokwanira kuwaunikira m'dera ntchito, ndipo zowoneka amachepetsa otsiriza a m'dera chipinda. Pankhaniyi, thandizo spotlights pamwamba pa chomverera m'makutu a, thewera, mkati makabati ndi pa malo odyera.

Yopapatiza khitchini

Zokuzira khitchini, zithunzi za amene anapereka m'munsimu, izo zimawoneka zachilendo kwambiri. Onse chifukwa chakuti elongated ndi yopapatiza danga n'kosavuta bwino. Ngati kuphwanya khoma, chipinda zambiri, ndipo mukhoza kukonza ndi kukonda kwanu. Nthawi zina, ndinaganiza mayikidwe a mipando, Chalk ndi yokongola. zinthu zinali zokhuthala si koyenera, kotero ayenera yaying'ono koma otakasuka. Mipando ndi zokuzira ndi otungira zosiyanasiyana ndi maalumali, ndi wapakamwa wake wapangidwa galasi. A ochepa maalumali poyera ndi pamalo mandala kulenga tanthauzo la ufulu.

Akulitse danga akhoza kukhala kuwala kokha - chipinda izi momasuka ndi wotakasuka. Pankhaniyi agwirizane ndi buluu, wobiriwira, imvi kapena pinki mapepala khoma (utoto). Kuwonjezera makoma, muyenera kuganizira denga mapeto, umene uli bwino kugawanitsa m'zigawo. Kusintha kuya kwake, zosiyanasiyana mitundu mapulani inlay wa gypsum ndi mkulu chochuluka dongosolo. Mukhoza kupanga galasi denga, ndi kusewera kuunika ndi malankhulidwe mdima. Chigawo yafotokozedwa ndi nyali.

Kumangidwa kwa khitchini yaing'ono zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito malo pansi pa zenera. Pa yomweyo kutsegula wokha sukhalira chokongoletsedwa ndi khungu yopingasa kapena mawindo wokongola. Zenera sill kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati alumali kapena gome kupitiriza.

Pamene kukonzanso khitchini ayenera kuthetsa nkhani ya kukhalapo kwa tebulo. Danga yopapatiza longoyenera mpandadenga akhoza kusandulika kapena pamodzi tebulo pawindo. Great kufunika kwa lopinda zitsanzo zimene adatchithisira zinthu mbali, ndipo pali otungira kakang'ono kasungidwe zinthu zosiyana.

njira zamakono

Creative anthu amakonda ungwiro, choncho amafuna kuwazemba kapangidwe khitchini malinga ndi mumaganiza onse mafashoni. Ntchito yomanga khitchini zamakono - si zinchito, komanso wokongola kwambiri. M'munsimu muli njira mapangidwe ake zachilendo:

1. Lero ndi otchuka kwambiri minimalist kalembedwe, zimene zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito njira yosavuta mkati, ndi phale zochepa ndi mlingo wa zinthu zokongoletsera. Khitchini izi zikhoza choyalamo ndi zipangizo zambiri zamakono ndi zamagetsi.

2. A lalikulu mwina chifukwa khitchini - kusankha utoto phale ndi pastel mithunzi. Nthawi zambiri wodzilemekeza zosowa matabwa mkati (Wenge, Zebrano neri Al.).

3. m'makhitchini Modern zambiri pamodzi chodyera kapena pabalaza. Iwo nthawi zambiri unkakhala tebulo m'malo mowa ndi kuika pa chilumba khitchini.

4. kukongola chipinda amapereka mkuwa, tini kapena zovekera faifi tambala. Pa nthawi yomweyo adzakhala ngati n'zotheka.

5. Kuphatikiza osiyana khitchini kuyatsa mabacteria, zambiri ntchito zina kuyatsa bala, alumali, pamwamba ndi pansi pa chomverera m'makutu a. Iwo akhoza ikulamuliridwa ndi mphamvu yakutali.

Maloto anthu ambiri - wotakasuka ndi wokongola khitchini. kusintha zinchito, kamangidwe ka malo ndi kuchitidwa mwaluso. Zinali ndiye nthawi ya chakudya adzatha asangalale osati eni, komanso alendo awo.