Zosowa Brugmansia: kukula kunyumba

Brugmansia amadziwika lalikulu zawo, kufika kutalika 30 cm, mu mawonekedwe a maluwa tubular mabelu. anthu otchedwa "chitoliro mngelo wamkulu", monga maonekedwe, mofanana ndi mphepo zida. zomera ndi Moody ndithu. maluwa pachimake m'mawa, masana mwina mosayembekezereka tsekani chifukwa cha kutentha. Datura Brugmansia ndi wachibale, kotero iye ali yemweyo maluwa chakupha ndi zoledzeretsa fungo. Koma si mantha amene kukula Brugmansia.

Kukula izo - ndi zovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu chikhalidwe cha Brugmansia onunkhira, mtengo ndi Sanguineous. zomera ndi masamba obiriwira chitsamba chilichonse kutalika mamita oposa awiri. duwali kwambiri kutentha wachikondi, kotero ngakhale anafooka ozizira koopsya kwa iye. Pa nthawi yozizira, kutentha mu chipinda kumene kuwonjezeka, ayenera kukhala osachepera madigiri 5. Chomera ali wamphamvu kwambiri ndi bwino anayamba mizu, kotero voliyumu ya mphika, imene ukuwonjezeka, sayenera malita zosakwana 10.

Ndi isanayambike masika Brugmansia ayenera kubweretsedwa mu mpweya wabwino ndi dzuwa. Izi zichitike pang'onopang'ono, kotero mbewu si kupeza kake kakupsa ndi dzuwa. M'miyezi yotentha chilimwe, maluwa ayenera kukhala panja ndi dzuwa lowala. Ngati muli m'munda kapena yotentha anu kanyumba zomera zingabzalidwe pansi lotseguka kapena mphika naye kuika loggia kapena khonde. Brugmansia, amene kukula mu mlengalenga ndi watsopano zachilengedwe kuwala ndi zotsatira zopindulitsa kwambiri pa chomera, adzasangalala ndi maluwa zokongola.

Makamaka mwatcheru kukula Brugmansia ayenera kuperekedwa kwa nthaka. mmera bwino anayamba m'nthaka mafuta michere, amene wapangidwa ndi humus ndi loam. Maluwa okhala mu mphika, ayenera kukhala zabwino ngalande. Pa masiku dzuwa, iwo ayenera madzi tsiku lililonse, mitambo akamavutika. chomera akhoza kutaya ndipo masamba cha kuchepa kwa madzi.

Kaya kumene maluwa amalima - mu mphika kapena nthaka - pa nyengo, iye akula mita imodzi. Zosowa Brugmansia, amene kulima amafuna chisamaliro ndi chithandizo, akuyamba kusangalatsa ambuye awo maluwa okongola July ndi August.

Chakumapeto kwa chaka cha Brugmansia zedi kubweretsa chipinda kuteteza ozizira patsogolo. Pa kupatsidwa zina kumbuyo mu mphika pa duwa kudula mizu lalikulu. Chomera akhale ngati kuli kotheka masamba asymmetrical, chimene chimadalira maluwa m'tsogolo. Ngati chipinda kumene yozizira kutengerapo maluwa, kutentha si pansipa madigiri 15, zomera adzapitiriza pachimake kwa nthawi yaitali. Onani kuti pa kutentha m'munsimu 5-7 ° Brugmansia tingafe. Komanso, mbewu zimawononga kuyanika a dongosolo muzu.

Monga kuchulukana chotero kawirikawiri ndi zachilendo zomera, monga Brugmansia? Kukula kwa mbewu za maluwa ntchito kawirikawiri ndithu. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira kubalana, musaiwale kuti Brugmansia mbewu, komanso mbali zonse za chomera chakupha kwambiri.

Brugmansia nthawi zambiri zimafalitsidwa ndi cuttings. Pakuti rooting a mphukira tadulidwa anaikidwa madzi kapena mwachindunji mu nthaka, yokutidwa ndi mtsuko pamwamba. Musaiwale za mtundu wa masamba a chomera. Masamba m'munsi ndi symmetrical udindo kukula ndi maluwa a asymmetrical pamwamba. Choncho, maluwa, panopa ku cuttings otengedwa pamwamba pa mbewu, m'chaka adzakhala pachimake.

Brugmansia, kulima komwe kunachitidwa malinga ndi malamulo pamwamba, adzaphuka ndi kupereka kukongola kwawo padziko lonse.