Ammayi Kalinovskaya Irina: yonena, filmography, moyo

About Ammayi aang'ono amadziwika chifukwa sapereka zoyankhulana, osatinso limapezeka pa Anatipatsa. zaka zambiri zapitazo, iye ndi rethought moyo wake ndi ntchito zake ndipo anazindikira kuti pa siteji kuti salinso anamasulidwa. Anatenga kwambiri moyo angadziwe. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi - mkulu wa dipatimenti akuchita wa Academy. Choncho, kudziwa, Kalinovskaya Irina - wokongola, wanzeru, nyenyezi ya Soviet mafilimu a kanema 70-80-XX zaka mazana makumi awiri.

M'njira luso

Irina Borisovna Kalinovskaya anabadwa tsiku loyamba la October 1946 mu Moscow. Iye anali mwana anafunitsitsa kukhala monga katswiri wa zisudzo. Ndipo kotero izo zinachitika. Wamkulu, anazindikira loto mwana. Kalynovska Irina Iye anadzakhala wophunzira wa Moscow Shchukin Drama School, imene Inde chifukwa bwinobwino maphunziro. Kenaka anagwira ntchito mu gululo Mossovet Theatre kwa zaka zinayi, kuyambira 1969 mpaka 1973 ndipo mu kampani ya Mayakovsky Theatre - zaka khumi, kuchokera mu 1973 mpaka 1984 (mpanda anadza pambuyo kuchoka kwa zisudzo gulu yapita).

Udindo kuwonekera koyamba kugulu

filimu yake udindo woyamba Irina ankaimba, kwinaku akuphunzira pa sewero sukulu, mu 1967. Zinali filimu "Little amathawathawa", ndi Ammayi achinyamata amapatsidwa udindo ka namwino. Background linali losavuta: filimu situdiyo anabwera ku koleji ndipo anaitanidwa kuwombera.

Ndiyeno panali wina anamwino ntchito - mu filimu "Big Idyani". Iye anachita ntchito adzagwirizana Stukalinoy mu "Yurkino Dawn", Rimmu Pazhitnovu mu "chophweka kukhala mtundu." Panali vuto lina chidwi - "Kuti ife Sizilowana" mkulu wotchuka Ilya Freza. Irina Kalynovska Ammayi nthawi kuyamba, anadabwa kwambiri kulandira kuitana kwa kuwombera. khalidwe lake cinematic anali ntchitoyi wamng'ono, mphunzitsi English. Irina nkhawa kwambiri chifukwa sukulu iye anaphunzira Chijeremani ndi Institute Theatre - French. Kotero ine ndikuganiza za kuimba bwino "mngelezi", chifukwa chinenero iye sankadziwa, koma nkhani kunali koyenera kuti ena ziganizo osachepera. Ilya Abramovich CNC akufuna kuika mphunzitsiyo kuti ankaphunzira lemba kutero. Kwa iye sanali chinenero luso lalikulu, ndi chimene Kalynovska njira anatulukira iwo magawo. Iwo bwino bwino, amene iye nyenyezi. Koma panthawi imeneyo anali kale angapo maudindo chidwi siteji. Choncho, maganizo ake, ndipo anasolola chidwi cha likulu ndipo anapereka ntchito mu makanema.

Pa filimu anapereka ndi "nyenyezi"

Cha m'ma makumi asanu ndi awiri a zaka mazana makumi awiri Kalynovska Irina anafika pa filimu anapereka ndi wapamwamba otchuka pa nthawi Andrei Mironov. Icho chinali chithunzi Georgiya Natansona "Popular Ukwati". Kuti nthawi ya moyo wake sakumbukiranso ndi wachikondi chachikulu. Mironov anali wosangalala kwambiri, wopulupudza, amazipanga kulenga munthu. Iye anayembekezera pa nsanja monga mphatso yaikulu, chifukwa mu kufanana iye nyenyezi mu n'kupanga angapo.

Kamodzi Irina Kalynovska - moyo Ammayi lakuti chimene nthawizonse akhala chidwi, makamaka nkhani yaitali ndi wosewera Aleksandrom Fatyushinym, anati, osalephera, Andrew anali kuwerenga script, choncho kuyang'ana zinthu, adakwiya, kubwereza pamene onse ichi iye akanakhoza kusewera kuchimwa ndi kuzimvetsa izo. Iwo anatontholetsa gulu lonse, ndipo anali ndi mantha, kuganizira zimene kuthyolako.

"Schukintsy" nthawi pomvetsetsana

Wophatikizidwa ndi Mironov, Irina zinali zosavuta kwambiri. Andrew anali ndithu zikusuntha, zosavuta munthu. Ndipo chotero kukhudza kulenga ndi kumvetsa Irina Kalynovska, Ammayi, chifukwa chakuti onse awiri - "schukintsy" Choncho amalankhula chilankhulo akatswiri. Iye chifundo ndi iye, koma nthawi zonse ankachita bwino, osalola kena kalikonse. Ndipo Irina anasangalala ndi asapita izi wokongola.

Mironov zinali zovuta kuchotsedwa, chifukwa iye anali pa nthawi imeneyo wotanganidwa kwambiri mmawa anafika mumzinda, kukonza, ndi madzulo anaulukira kwa wina. Ndipo tsiku lililonse. Irina Komanso ikufanana ndi zithunzi ochepa, ndi madzulo, ndipo ntchito mu bwalo lamasewera. Koma iye anali wamng'ono komanso indefatigable: wotopa, Anapita kukagona, anadzuka ndi kuthamangira ntchito.

Zisudzo Mossovet, zomwe ankalemba nthano

M'makoma izi, iye anaitanidwa, pamene Irina akali mwana wasukulu. udindo wake woyamba pa siteji, iye anachita 1969 ndi Vadimom Beroevym (kudziwika ntchito yake momwe mulinso mu filimu "Major Whirlwind") ndi Tatyana Bespalova. Iyo inali ntchito zodabwitsa za "Spring Water". Director anachita Galina Anisimova-Wulf ndi curator - Zawadzki.

The Ammayi aang'ono anadabwa pamaso pakupita pa siteji kutsiriza bwanji, iye anabwera kwa iye nampsompsona dzanja lake Zavadsky. Zinali zosangalatsa kwambiri. Iye anali zonse manyazi, chifukwa anali yekha wokhala Ammayi, ndipo iye - mwini. Koma amalowa nthawizonse wakhala ubwenzi woterewu wokongola.

Marecki, Ranevskaya ndi zina ...

Irina Kalynovska, yonena si bwino kudziwika bwalo lalikulu la oonera, anaonekera pa siteji ndi zisudzo lodziwika bwino ndi actresses zaka mazana makumi awiri: Rostislav Plyatt, Fainoy Ranevskoy, Chikondi Orlova Vera Marecki ... Ndi Marecki iye ankayenera kugwira ntchito mwa chuma cha "Petersburg Maloto" ndipo "milioni imodzi chifukwa akumwetulira." Ake ndi Plyatt Kalynovska chabe kuchilemekeza. Iwo anali kwambiri abwenzi zisudzo koma Vakhtangov School. Kugwira ntchito ndi iwo anali n'zosadabwitsa kophweka ndi kusangalala. Iwo anali improvisation zodabwitsa pa siteji anali makombola nthabwala. Kwa Ammayi aang'ono lililonse maonekedwe pa bwalolo kunali ngati nthawi yoyamba. Chikhulupiriro Martskaya Irina anamusilira kalembedwe ntchito yake ndipo pokonzekera sewerolo. Ngakhale kudziŵa zambiri ndi zaka mokwanira lalikulu anali nthawi zonse nkhawa kwambiri. Kutembenukira ku chipinda kuvala pamaso bwanji kuti Kalinouski iye nthawi zonse anali kunena, ndipo n'chakuti kumene, momwe ndi chimene kunena.

Kalynovska Irina kukumbukira Ranevskaya zimene iye nthawizonse pang'ono popanda anakhumudwa pamene maonekedwe ake woyamba pa siteji omvera sanali kukumana chimwemwe ake. Ndiye bwanji iye ankasewera munthu chosiyana.

Mu Mayakovsky Theatre Kalynovska pambuyo onse anafa Zawadzki ndi Anisimova-Wulf. Chifukwa mu bwalo lamasewera Mossovet analibe amphamvu directorial dzanja.

The lodziwika bwino "Mayakovskaya"

Pamene Irina Kalynovska moyo amene ali ndi chidwi admirers ya luntha lake kuyambira koyamba pa zenera, anapita "Mayakovka" Armen Dzhigarkhanyan ankaimba, Mark Zakharov, anayamba ntchito yake Natalya Gundareva ndi Andrei Goncharov pa siteji ya amalowa. mwamuna wake anali akadali bwino naturedly anaseka pa izo waukulu siteji Ammayi anathamangira owonetsera maphunziro.

Koma Irene ankafunitsitsa kuona zonse za ntchito mkati mwa makoma awa. Mark Zakharov nthawi anaika "kugonjetsedwa." Zisudzo basi otentha maganizo ndi vuto lokhala wosasangalala. Gundareva anabwera zaka ziwiri Irene. Iwo anali ndi ubale wabwino, chifukwa iye anaphunzitsidwa ndi Natalia mwamuna Kalinouski ngakhale anali otanganidwa mu maphunziro anachitapo.

Kuyambira actresses aphunzitsi

Kuchokera mu 1981 Irina Kalynovska, mafilimu amene masiku ano nthaŵi zonse asonyeza pa TV, anayamba kuchita nawo maphunziro. Iye anakhala mmbuyo pansi pa tebulo mu "Pike". Iye anaona kuti malangizo ake si nthawi zonse kukhuta, chinachake chinalibe. Mwina Irina Kalynovska amene mwamuna wake nthawi zonse asezare phewa lake, ngati n'koyenera, chabe kuchepa cholinga kukhala monga katswiri wa zisudzo. Mu "Pike" Iye ankagwira ntchito mpaka 1988, kenako ndi mwamuna wake anasamukira ku Krasnoyarsk, zimene iye sanadandaule. Pali mwamuna wake anamasulidwa njira yodabwitsa, amene anali pamenepo mu zonse anatengedwera ku Pushkin Theatre, namwalira. Ndipo Irina anakhalabe Krasnoyarsk, koma nthawi zina kubwera ku Moscow, amene adakali amaona kunyumba. Komabe mu Krasnoyarsk amathera moyo wake Irina Kalynovska zisudzo. moyo ndi tsopano basi ophunzira. Kuphunzitsa izo - chinthu lapamtima, iye anali wotsimikiza kuti wapeza kwambiri kwambiri kuposa kuchita.

Pa siteji, iye sipadzakhalanso zikhulupiriro za chipembedzo monga munthu wa chikhulupiriro chozama. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kukongola Irina Kalynovska amakonda kupita ku mpingo ndi kuima mu misonkhano.