Analysis a ndakatulo Mayakovsky ndi "mtima Good akavalo": kapangidwe, lingaliro, mankhwala lathu

Phunziro la ndemanga iyi kuti tisanthule ndakatulo Mayakovsky "maganizo Wabwino akavalo." Lidalembedwa ndi wolemba ndakatulo mu nthawi pambuyo chosintha mu 1918. Kalembedwe ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi ntchito zake yapita, zinapatsira ndi romanticism chosintha ndi pathos wa nkhondo. nthawi iyi wolemba anakadandaula ku mitu m'nyimbo, ndi kusinkhasinkha mavuto a moyo wa munthu.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za zilandiridwenso

V. V. Mayakovsky a malangizo futuristic mu chikhalidwe Russian. Oimira mbali iyi patsogolo ndithu zofuna kwakukulu, kukakamira kukana mabuku chikhalidwe chakale, kuganizira chisanadze chosintha ndi ena olemba mabuku a masiku lotha, ndipo ntchito zawo - wataya kufunika kwake zokongoletsa ndi makhalidwe abwino. M'malo mwake, iwo akamufunsirire chilengedwe cha ayambe latsopano luso, chinenero ndi mitundu zolembalemba. V. V. Mayakovsky kuti kutsatira mfundo imeneyi, anasamala mwapadera chilengedwe cha chinenero chosiyana ku mawu a olemba chisanadze chosintha. Iye anabwera ndi zambiri neologisms kuti akhala chizindikiro cha ntchito zake ndi chilengedwe chonse ambiri.

nzika

Ambiri mwa ntchito za ndakatulo iyi zinapatsira ndi chosintha makani. Amadziwika kuti analandira mwansangala ya October kuukira boma, amene adzachita zazikulu kusintha kwa anthu onse. Koposa n'zosadabwitsa kuti mu chaka zotsatirazi m'chiwembucho anati, analemba chidutswa kuti anali ofanana zedi ndi ntchito m'mbuyomu. Analysis wa Mayakovsky a ndakatulo "maganizo Wabwino ziwonetsero akavalo mmene mosalekeza anali talente a ndakatulo iyi, amene amadziwa kuphatikiza pa mitu chosintha ndi mtima wonse wa zoterezi. Komabe, mawu ake nthawi zonse ziyenda: woyambitsa nthawi iliyonse ankayembekezera zinthu zabwino, chowala, wabwino. Mbali pamwamba bwino zimaonekera mankhwala.

kulowa

Analysis a ndakatulo Mayakovsky ndi "mtima Good akavalo" ayenera kuyamba ndi kutulutsidwa kwa ziwalo zamalankhulidwe kumvetsa za kapangidwe ndi maganizo mlembi. Kalembedwe akhoza kugawidwa mu nkhani zisanu: malongosoledwe a msewu, kavalo kugwa, amatonza khamu, wachifundo protagonist osauka nyama, ndipo kenako mapeto, imene kavalo yokha alamuka, ndi wolemba ndakatulo akuonetsera lingaliro la kufunika kwa moyo ndi ntchito.

mankhwala akuyamba ndi yochepa koma lolankhulalankhula oyamba, imene Mayakovsky akupereka chithunzi cha yozizira msewu. Anthu mizere yochepa ndakatulo iyi yomweyo imabereka owerenga view mlatho, amene podzaza oyenda pansi ndi kavalo. Author wapadera osakaniza makalata transmits phokoso la ziboda zake "bowa", "kuba", "wamwano". Choncho amalola owerenga kumva zoyenda ake ndi masitepe kuti Coldrock.

tayi

Analysis wa Mayakovsky a ndakatulo "maganizo Good akavalo" kupitiriza chithunzi Mbali zoti woyambitsa ngozi - kugwa kwa nyama ndi wotsatira anachita odutsa. Kumbukirani kuti ndakatulo mwachidule amalankhula mwachindunji za kugwa ( "kavalo pa rump ndi inaonongeka"), koma zikutsindika callousness ndi mphwayi anasonkhana ake khamu osati si kuthandiza nyama osauka, koma m'zonse izo teases ndi akuseka. Mayakovsky kuwawa transmits wafunsa khamu la mawu awa: "kuseka Belo ndi zazvyakal", "anaseka Kuznetsky". Kuwonjezera mkwiyo Mwachidule wake mizere bwinobwino anamva kunyoza ngwazi kuti khamu opusa ndi opanda kuti anasonkhana gawk pa ngozi.

lingaliro

Vesi "maganizo Good akavalo" ali kwambiri a anthu okhutira, amene kumaonekera mu malo ya ngwazi m'nyimbo. Yotsirizira - yekha pano amene osati limodzi ndi kunditonza, koma chifundo ndi nyama akhudzidwa, ndi mawu a chilimbikitso ndi chitonthozo: "kavalo A Sikuti, kavalo, mvetserani ..." M'pofunika kulabadira mmene wokhudza wolemba limafotokoza maonekedwe ake view, ndi ena chisoni ndi chifundo, anali akumuyang'ana iye. Zikuoneka ngati iye yekha anaona misozi yake ndi anafotokoza momwe iye amakhala atatopa ndi mmene matenda ndiponso ngakhale kulira. kuzipenya iwonso zomwe m'nyimbo monga munthu kwambiri tcheru ndi mochenjera kumva ululu komanso zinthu zopanda chilungamo dziko.

kutanthauza

Choncho, malo apadera kwambiri mu ntchito za ndakatulo Mayakovsky n'chofunika "maganizo Wabwino akavalo." Mutu wa ntchitoyi - osati chosintha pathos komanso a anthu pathos. Ndithudi, pansi wathuyo nyama ndakatulo mbuli ambiri, ponena kuti munthu aliyense ali ngati hatchi. M'nyimbo ngwazi - Mayakovsky yekha, amenenso anali kulimbana ndi nthawi chosamvetsa ena. Komabe, iye sasiya ndichiyembekezo mtima, kuti tiyenera kupitiriza moyo, ntchito, ntchito. Ndicho chifukwa chake ntchito umatha ndi nyama komabe yokha anauka, ngakhale akuwalalatira ndi kuwanyodola cha khamu la anthu.

Choncho, mu mapangidwe a ndakatulo iyi ayenera nthawi zonse kuganizira ndakatulo wake "maganizo Wabwino akavalo." Ganizo chachikulu cha ntchito lagona wolemba pempho owerenga kuti adutse chisoni munthu wina, koma kuthandiza woberedwa, kumuthandiza mu kamphindi zovuta, ndipo kodi tanthauzo la malemba a anthu.