Ankylosing spondylitis: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro, Abereke

Ankylosing spondylitis kapena ankylosing spondylitis - matenda yotupa, amene ali aakulu amakhudza Mitsemphayi articular ndi zipangizo msana, sacroiliac mafupa, mapewa ndi mafupa m'chiuno.

Ankylosing spondylitis: Zoyambitsa

matenda Spondylitis akufotokozera zambiri anthu ndi kutengera za kumtundu ndi zina zokhudza chibadwa. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti matenda ndi ambiri mwa anthu onyamula HLA-B27 mbewu. Ngakhale izi, anthu amene si kuchigwiritsa, nawonso amadwala ndi izo, monga zokayikitsa. Koma si onse onyamula jini kwenikweni kudwala.

Ntchito pa chitukuko cha ankylosing spondylitis kusewera ndi matenda zobisika, ndi kuvulala, ndi chimfine, ndi hypothermia ndi matenda tizilombo. ofufuza anapeza kuti matenda mwachuluka choganiza kwambiri, choncho matenda kungakhale mbali ya ubongo ndi psyche, yaitali kapena nkhawa kwambiri.

Ankylosing spondylitis: zizindikiro zazikulu

Ankylosing spondylitis amakonda kuyamba ndi khomo lachiberekero kapena lumbar sciatica - anamva mtanda lakuthwa kuyambira m'chiuno kapena m'khosi kuti mkono. Poyamba, matendawo amakhala ngati wamba otsika kupweteka kwa nsana. Wodwala anadandaula za zolimbitsa ululu, poipa pambuyo zina ndi zina kapena kusintha kwa nyengo. Ndipo pambuyo Kutentha ndi kuwala zolimbitsa kusapeza ndi kuchepetsedwa.

ululu Back poyamba mosavuta inathetsedwa ndi mankhwala nonsteroidal odana ndi yotupa, ndi madokotala ambiri amati: "otsika kupweteka kwa msana". Kukayika anayamba, patapita miyezi ingapo chithandizo, ululu si osati kusanduka, koma kukula. Pankhaniyi, ululu ndi zambiri poipa pa 3-5 koloko m'mawa ndi madzulo pang'ono kutha.

Kuwonjezera kayendedwe ka ululu pa matenda limasonyeza amphamvu m'mawa stiffness mu m'munsi kumbuyo, kawirikawiri anazimiririka chakudya, ndi wamng'ono wodwalayo - osteochondrosis odwala zambiri okalamba, ndipo Ankylosing spondylitis - achinyamata zaka 20-27. Komanso theka la odwala onse chiyambi cha matenda ndi kutupa cha maso, kuwonda ndi malungo.

A chizindikiro mmene matendawa - kuwonjezeka stiffness mu nsana, komanso kuchepa kwambiri mu sayenda a chifuwa. Chikhalidwe ndi mtundu wa maonekedwe a munthu wodwalayo. Pa chiyambi cha matenda kale anazimiririka kupindika yachibadwa msana, ndi m'chiuno ndiye chimakhala molunjika ndi lathyathyathya. Kenako thoracic amaundana hunched limapezeka otchedwa "Supplicant kaimidwe." Poyenda miyendo wodwala nthawi zonse prisognutymi mawondo.

Ankylosing spondylitis ndi mankhwala ake

Gawo la mankhwala a matenda - ndi mankhwala si steroidal odana ndi yotupa. Iwo amalangiza kutenga maphunziro yaitali mosalekeza, zaka 1-5.

Mu exacerbations matenda muwachotse iwo kwa pazipita mlingo kololeka, ngati exacerbation ndi liwiro zokwanira 1 / 3-1 / 4 analekerera mlingo mmene Zamkati lapansi. Kuchokera Kukonzekera izi zotsatira yayikulu wapatsidwa diclofenac, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, ketoprofen, ndi ena ofanana zace. bwino ambiri kumathandiza enzyme kukonzekera Wobenzym. Iwo ali wofatsa immunoregulatory, odana ndi yotupa ndi odana edematous kanthu. Ndipo ndi ankylosing spondylitis amathandiza kuonjezera kusinthasintha msana.

Perekani kwa zotsatira m'dera ndi kulowetsa M'mimbamo olowa mahomoni corticosteroid ndi compresses Dimexidum. Zothandiza ndi kumbuyo kutikita. Iwo zimakhudza opindulitsa kwa msana, koma ambiri thupi lonse. Koma kuchita izo muyenera kokha pa nthawi ya chitukuko wachibale, pakalibe kutupa zoonekera. Nthawi imeneyi, izo wakhalanso bwino ntchito mankhwala matope.

Kudwala matenda ndi spondylitis analimbikitsa spa chithandizo. Kwambiri pa nkhondo yomenyana ndi ossification msana ndi kukula stiffness amatenga physiotherapy. Kuyenera ikuchitika tsiku lililonse, pa ola limodzi ndi theka.

Ankylosing spondylitis: mavuto kuthekera

Ankylosing spondylitis n'koopsa chifukwa immobilizes msana wonse pa nthawi, komanso zosokonezeka. Awa, kuopsa kwambiri ndi kung'ambika ndi mtima. Mu 1/3 odwala kukhala impso alibe, imbaenda kulephera impso. Kuchepetsa sayenda a chifuwa zingachititse chifuwa chachikulu ndi m'mapapo matenda.

Pofuna kupewa mavuto amenewa m'pofunika oterewa ndi kuchiza matenda mu magawo oyambirira.