Anthu hermaphrodites: ndi ndani?

"Abala Mfumukazi si mwana wa usiku, si mwana wa ..." Ndime zimenezi kuchokera ntchito za AS Pushkin a "The nthano za Tsar Saltan" kwambiri mu nyimbo ndi apano nthawi zonse, nkhani ya androgyny. Nthawi zina timadzifunsa kuti kodi kukhala munthu kuti? Kodi kumverera pamene inu kwathunthu wopanda kugonana? Ndipo kodi zimenezi zimaonekera moyo wake?

Choyamba m'pofunika kuzindikira kuti anthu ali ziwaloziwiri - ndi anthu amene ali ndi makhalidwe kugonana amuna ndi akazi. Dzinali inayambira kufikira mu Agiriki, pamene otentha chikondi ziwaloziwiri (mwana wa Herme ndi Aphrodite) anaganiza kugwirizanitsa ndi salmacis nymph pamodzi. Nthano iwo amatchedwa androgynous - zolengedwa lanthano pervolyudmi, Chili amuna ndi akazi. Koma si ndi nthano anafotokoza Plato, ndi onse mu moyo weniweniwo zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ndipotu anthu hermaphrodites kwathunthu osabereka. Ndipo mu nthawi yathu moyo, podziwa kuti inu - anthu ambiri ndi kugonana simungakhoze kukhala ana. Pali m'modzi yekha mlandu imene ziwaloziwiri ankatha ubale kugonana. munthu uyu anali mbolo masentimita 14 ndi masentimita 8.5 mu nyini. Komanso, iye anali mazira komanso machende. Iye anali kudutsa mu kusamba ndi mbewu zikutulutsa amakhala munthu, ndipo ngati mkazi. Koma izi ndi zinthu zachilendo. Nthawi zambiri anthu ndi bisexual, mazira hermaphroditic m'malo ndi osakaniza a minofu ku machende ndi mazira, omwe sangathe kupanga timadzi chilichonse mmenemu palibe follicles ndi oocytes. Nthawi zambiri pali mitundu mbolo ndi nyini kapena mbolo ndipo mabere 4 kukula.

Nthawi zambiri hermaphrodites - anthu, limene lili mu majini kusintha, mphoto ndi wosankhidwa wamkazi ndi chiwalo chachimuna ziwalo zake. Zochepa wamba, ponena - chibadwa. Komanso, anthu hermaphrodites timabadwa m'mabanja amene analowa pakati pa abale magazi. Ambiri peresenti pasanathe mmodzi wa anthu onse padziko lapansi - androgynous. Poyamba, iwo anali kovuta kudziwa, pomukakamiza kubisa osiyana kwa neuter jenda. Kutsimikiza kapena kukana kuli hermaphroditism anthu, m'pofunika kuchita mndandanda wa mayesero pochitika kwambiri mayesero, kuphatikizapo khromozomu.

Olemba ambiri mu ziphunzitso zao akatulukire kwa nkhaniyi kovuta. Mmodzi wa iwo - Evgenidis Dzheffri - mu wolemba wake ntchito "Middlesex" kuti zikufotokoza boma la munthu akapeza kuti iye - Iye, komanso tsogolo ziwaloziwiri moyo pakati pa anthu wamba. Koma izi zonse zinachitika mu 20s Mu zaka zapitazo ...

Pamafunika nthawi, monga kusintha kwa mphindi kwa anthu hermaphrodites wokongola ololera. Koma pali mpingo, omwe lero Kodi simuzindikira kuti akhale anthu full, kukhulupirira zimenezi munthu ali kusankha chimene akufuna kukhala: a munthu kapena mkazi. Koma ndi zosatheka, ngakhale kuti opaleshoni pulasitiki zotsatira zake. Onse chifukwa chakuti anthu hermaphrodites sangathe ndendende kudziwa pansi iwo ali panonso. Kupanga za iwo mkazi, ndipo iwo amakhala ngati munthu - mphamvu dongosolo mosiyanasiyana. Kapena M'malo mwake, kukhala munthu, iwo ndi osalimba chithunzi ndi mwachikondi nkhope amafanana mkazi. Pali njira ndipo nthawizonse zidzakhala - izo kuti mulimbane ndi yemwe inu muli, ndipo izo, chirichonse choonadi owawa.