Asia: Indonesia

Inapita patsogolo ndondomeko mapangidwe makalasi oona za chikhalidwe ndi strata - ndi bourgeoisie, kalasi ntchito, bourgeoisie zazing'ono, ndi anzeru dziko, ngakhale pali mbali yaikulu anapitiriza kusewera ndi magulu mwambo, makamaka mestnosti.Ostrye zotsutsana akumidzi a colonialism pafupifupi magulu onse ndi strata wa anthu analenga NYANJA cholinga kuthekera kwa mapangidwe dziko kutsogolo odana imperialist.

Izo Chilimbikitsidwabe odana ndi imperialist kayendedwe yaikulu mayiko Southeast Asia wa dziko mavuto azachuma wa zaka 1929- 1933., Popeza chuma cha m'dera anali wa khalidwe ambiri katundu.

The zandale wa Asia South-East anali akufotokozera nthawi yapakati pa nkhondo ziwiri zapadziko lonse zinthu zitatu zikuluzikulu: a analamula wa dziko kayendedwe kumasulidwa; kusintha mu ulamuliro wa atsamunda ndi ntchito dongosolo; yapakati-imperialist zotsutsana. Kumene, mawonetseredwe enieni mfundozi mu maiko osiyanasiyana a kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia zimadalira zinthu zoweta, mlingo wa chitukuko, miyambo zakale, zinthu zina. Komabe, mbali wamba iwo amatanthauza kusintha kwa lokonda chikhalidwe ndi zamakono, zomwe zinachititsa kuti zosiyanasiyana kuchuluka kwa mitundu ya chikhalidwe ndi razvitiya.Yuva zandale : Indonesia ...

Kukwera kwa dziko kayendedwe kumasulidwa anakumbatira pafupifupi onse m'mayiko a kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia. Pali ndyale yogwira kuzunza dziko, kusintha ndi reshape dziko odana ndi atsamunda bungwe analenga zosiyanasiyana ndale ndi magulu ndi kuloza zambiri yotsimikizika kalasi. Mu gulu chikhalidwe ndi kulimbana colonialism, kuphatikizapo misa waukulu anthu.

Mu Indonesia atapeza Sarekat Islam, inasanduka misa bungwe pambuyo yoyamba ya padziko lonse (2 miliyoni. Anthu mu 1919). Kusiyana pakati pa lamanzere ndi zinthu kwakukulu ndi oimira bourgeoisie dziko anatsogolera mu 1923 ku kugawanika Sarekat Islam. Kenako, mu Indonesia panali angapo bourgeois ndi zazing'ono-bourgeois maphwando ndi mabungwe amene achita mbali yofunika kwambiri mu dziko kayendedwe kumasulidwa. Mu Indonesia timakhulupirira ngati dzuwa umafunda, ndiyeno iwo bwino, koma ngati dzuwa "zosaoneka", ndi bwino kuchita kanthu kuti tsiku.

Yaikulu ya iwo mu mochedwa 20 - oyambirira 30 ntchentche anali Indonesia National Party (NIP) ndi chipani cha Indonesia (Partindo), chithunzi kutsogolera amene anali Sukarno, amene anaika patsogolo pa Narodnik-populist chiphunzitso marhaenizma umalimbana akulumikiza mphamvu yonse ya anthu mu odana ndi atsamunda kulimbana.

njira zofanana ndi anamuona pa dziko kayendedwe kumasulidwa ku Burma. Bungwe General wa Burma Mayanjano (GSBA) - apa chachikulu misa gulu kugwirizanitsa mphamvu zothandiza anthu, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1920.

Asia: Indonesia