Asidi Hyaluronic kwa zimfundo: kukonzekera ndemanga za iwo

Ziwerengero wouma Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti mmodzi kapena matenda ena zimfundo pa dziko amavutika aliyense wokhala lachisanu la Russia pakati pawo, za mamiliyoni makumi anthu. Osachiritsika olowa kusintha (otsika kupweteka kwa msana, nyamakazi ndipo ena) akutsatiridwa ndi madzi m'thupi ndi chiwonongeko cha chichereŵechereŵe minofu. Chimodzi mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu amene amapanga minofu connective ndipo ali madzi kwachilengedwenso anthu, ali ndi asidi hyaluronic. Pakuti zimfundo ndi chinthu chachibadwa akhoza kukhala dalitso, chifukwa kumathandiza kuwonjezeka sayenda ndiponso kuchepetsa ululu. Lonse wogwirizira zachilengedwe synovial madzimadzi mu mafupa a anthu - chidulo hyaluronic - kumawonjezera kukhuthala wake, zimafunika kudya n'kulola hyaline chichereŵechereŵe kapangidwe ndi bwino kutsetsereka (ngakhale pafupifupi kuwonongedwa) la nyumba cartilaginous mu phewa, m'chiuno ndi bondo mafupa, zomwe kayendedwe ka munthu. Kodi zimenezi zimachitika?

Wathanzi ndi odwala zimfundo: kufunika kukonzekera asidi hyaluronic

Kapangidwe ka wathanzi fupa olowa limapangidwa pamwamba TACHIMATA olimba hyaline chichereŵechereŵe, Kakhungu synovial kumalumikiza mkati mpanda wa articular kapisozi ndi madzimadzi synovial, articular pamwamba lubricity ndipo, chifukwa katundu viscoelastic, cushioning chisonyezo. Hyaline chichereŵechereŵe kuphimba fupa minofu, adzalandira mphamvu yochokera zigawo zilirimu, komanso madzimadzi synovial. Mu mfundo wathanzi ali dongosolo wandiweyani ndi kusamba zotanuka madzi izo lubricates pamwamba ndipo potero kwambiri facilitates kutsetsereka mkati mfundo fupa. Odwala ndi nyamakazi, komanso anthu pa msinkhu wa zaka 50 synovial madzimadzi wotaya lubricating ake ndi katundu zozitetezera. kuchuluka zake zimakhala olowa ndi kwambiri yafupika. Chichereŵechereŵe wotaya akuphatikizapo yaying'ono, ndi mikangano ya kali articular kumatheka ndi kutsogolera kutupa malo ozungulira ndi maonekedwe a ululu. asidi Hyaluronic limodzi amachita ndi ntchito zofanana monga madzimadzi synovial, monga amaona kwambiri njira - "madzi prosthesis" - ngati iwo amachitcha madokotala ake.

The ntchito yokonzekera hyaluronic asidi kwa mafupa

chiwerengero cha jakisoni kwapakati pa-articular, kukonzekera kudzera amene hyaluronate anadzetsa M'mimbamo pafupi ndi kachilombo hyaline chichereŵechereŵe zimadalira kukula kwa matendawa, mmene kuwonongeka minofu ndi kuvumbitsira 3-5 jakisoni pa Inde. Mobwerezabwereza maphunziro monga momwe dokotala: miyezi sikisi kapena chaka. Chosavuta asidi hyaluronic kwa mafupa pokhazikitsa chipatala ndi chipatala. Ngati mafupa si chidwi kwambiri, madokotala angalole wodwala osati kusintha kayendedwe ka moyo, koma m'pofunika pa mankhwala kuchepetsa katundu pa bondo kapena phewa olowa. Jekeseni wa asidi hyaluronic ndi maonekedwe zizindikiro minofu kutupa: kutupa, kuwonjezeka kutentha khungu mu olowa, padzakhala ululu ndi kulephera kukhotetsa bondo bwino mwayi kuthana ndi zinthu izi. Ichi ndi chifukwa zambiri kwapakati pa-articular effusion, ndilo kukonzekera hyaluronic asidi kwa mafupa kotero kwambiri dilutes mogwira awo yafupika kwambiri. Pamene yotupa ndondomeko chifukwa mlingo corticosteroids zatha, ntchito asidi hyaluronic akhoza kupereka yapadera kwambiri achire zotsatira.

Hyaluronic asidi (jakisoni kwa mafupa): kodi n'chiyani?

Kwapakati hyaluronate zochokera mankhwala amachita pa ndondomeko zikuluzikulu zitatu matenda zimfundo: kuwonjezeka kukhuthala ndi kuchuluka kwa madzimadzi synovial, asidi hyaluronic kumathandiza kuchepetsa mikangano olowa pamalo, ndi akuluakulu cushioning khalidwe pamene zoyenda; izo kumawonjezera maselo chondrocyte ndipo amapereka mphamvu kusinthika kwa hyaline chichereŵechereŵe; popewa njira yotupa ndi kuchepetsa zovuta matenda awo. Choncho, asidi hyaluronic kwa mfundo ndi njira yabwino kuchepetsa zizindikiro za nyamakazi ndi khalidwe la moyo. Izi otetezeka gel osakaniza analili amachepetsa katundu olowa ndi chakudya chichereŵechereŵe ndi ndipamene prosthesis zachilengedwe zofanana kwa anthu synovial madzimadzi.

Zosiyanasiyana kukonzekera asidi hyaluronic limodzi

Azichitira kugonjetsedwa dystrophic-osachiritsika mfundo odwala jekeseni wa kukonzekera munali hyaluronate, tinayamba ndi 70 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo. The mankhwala ndi wotchedwa "asidi hyaluronic". Pakuti mankhwala zimfundo amakhudzidwa ndi nyamakazi deforming, izo kupsa imathandiza, chifukwa akuimira njira yosaopsa ku njira ntchito ndipo kwambiri bwino khalidwe odwala wa moyo. Ambiri anapeza mankhwala pharmacies lero - ndi "Ostenil" (kuphatikizapo "Ostenil Mini" ndi "Ostenil Plus"), komanso "Sinokrom" ndi "Sinokrom forte" - kuchokera Germany ndi Austria, "Fermatron" (Fermatron C "ndi" Fermatron kuphatikiza ") - kuchokera UK," Suplazin "- kuchokera Ireland. Pasanathe ambiri, mungapeze mankhwala ofala kwambiri monga "adanta" (Japan), "ViskoPlyus" (Sweden), "viscos" (Germany), "hyalgan Phidias '(Italy)," Gialual Artro »(Ukraine)," Gialyuks "ndi" Giruan Plus "(Korea South)," Dyuralan ES Jay "ndi" Synvisc "(USA). Kuchokera Kukonzekera zoweta olekanitsidwa "Giastat" (Tula) ndi "Intradzhekt Gialuform" (zasayansi "Toskani" Moscow). Formulations kwa kuchotsa madzimadzi synovial mu zikuchokera muli ndi sodium hyaluronate, ndi njira, omwe amatuluka mu syringes disposable.

Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi asidi hyaluronic limodzi

Kwambiri mankhwala pamwamba zikhoza kugulidwa mu pharmacies. Komabe, kuweruza ndi ndemanga, asidi hyaluronic kwa malo (makamaka za m'mayiko ena zopangidwa) - osati zosangalatsa wotchipa. Pakuti mtengo wa mankhwala zimasiyanasiyana rubles atatu zikwi zisanu pa syringe. A gawo ndithu ndalama umenewu ukukhudza mtundu kuzindikira. Mtengo wa mankhwala Russian mu gulu ili m'munsi mwa pafupifupi hafu. Komanso, ndondomeko kulipira avareji 500-1000 rubles (phewa ndi bondo mafupa), ndi vuto la mavuto ndi ntchafu - mpaka 1500 rubles. Mwachitsanzo, munthu kwapakati pa-articular jekeseni wa mankhwala "Gialyuks" akufuna kuti 4750 rubles. Ngati timaona kuti imeneyo ya jekeseni wa kufunika kuti zitatu mpaka zisanu (kutengera chikhalidwe cha malo), kuchuluka okwana mukhoza kwambiri atsogolere bajeti kapena achibale a munthu wodwalayo. Komabe, njira ina nkhanza zoterozo - osati wotsika ndi sangadziteteze ntchito mfundo apulasitiki, anthu ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito yake ya kukonzekera hyaluronate.

asidi Hyaluronic: Ndemanga

amadzala olowa kwa madzi mu mawonekedwe a hydrogel ndi hyaluronidase kubweretsa phindu. Choncho, maganizo ndi ndemanga rheumatologists onse ndi dokotala Odwala maukonde ochiritsira onse opezeka zabwino kwambiri. Ambiri a iwo akulangizidwa si kupulumutsa pa mankhwala quality, chifukwa zimatengera pa iye osati zotsatira za ndondomeko, komanso kupititsa patsogolo thanzi la malo. mankhwala achilendo amawayamikira chifukwa zotsatira n'kamodzi. asidi Hyaluronic kwa kwapakati pa-articular bondo olowa jekeseni kamodzi pa sabata pokhazikitsa ndi outpatient. Reviews ambiri odwala amasonyeza maonekedwe a chotupa pang'ono pambuyo jekeseni, ndi oyamba a buku asidi hyaluronic. Mkati mwa tsiku kapena awiri akunja olowa maonekedwe afika mawonekedwe mwachizolowezi.

Council

Kuwonjezera pa khalidwe la mankhwala, munthu pa maonekedwe amalangiza kulabadira ziyeneretso dokotala ndi mbiri ya chipatala. Pambuyo mankhwala ndi asidi hyaluronic, malingana ndi iwo, yaitali anamva boma akakambirana. Full yogwira moyo ndi nezi, ankakonda masewera ndi kuyenda amakhala akupezeka kachiwiri!