Balaklava - ndichiyani? Mpumulo Balaclava

Balaklava - ndichiyani? An malo chodabwitsa, lopanda chongosangalatsa ndi afiira. Atakhala pamenepo, inu wosaiwalika wa moyo. mudzi uwu ndi kugonjetsa ngakhale anzake ambiri odziwa ndi kukongola wachisomo. No nkhani sangathe kupereka matsenga woona wa Balaklava. Iwo akhoza anamva pamene kungoyenda pamodzi doko la Bay n'kumaonerera likamalowa pa padoko kumbuyo mobwerezabwereza pa magombe a Balaklava.

Patrimony

Balaclava akutambasula makilomita 42 pamodzi mbali ya kumadzulo ya kum'mwera Crimea gombe. City ili pafupi Sevastopol, pa Malovu yosowa m'chigwa cha "Big Bay". Pali akulamulira ndi aura wapadera, wodzazidwa ndi mikuluwiko ndi romanticism. Mu Balaklava anapuma ndipo ntchito odziwika bwino Russian olemba ndi ndakatulo: Chekhov, Kuprin, Pushkin, Bunin, Tolstoy, Greene ndi ena. Alternated atumwi, ndipo iwo anagwa mchikondi ndi mzinda kwambiri koposa, n'kumupatsa mabuku nadzaza kuwala mbiri.

Balaklava - ndichiyani? Mzinda lodziwika bwino. Choyamba otchulidwa nthano zakale, pamene sitima Odyssey anafika kwa kugombe la Tauris padafika nangula mu doko lake. Zinali kuyambira pamenepo m'mphepete mwa nyanja miyala ndi nkhani zochuluka za Argonauts.

Kwambiri chikondi m'mphepete mwa Crimea chilumba

Balaklava wosaoneka malire ayambire pakati Cape Sarich, Bay a Balaclava, Cape Aya ndi Botelemanom. akachisi ambiri anaikidwa mu Ages Middle. matchalitchi a Eastern poyamba anaonekera mu dela la mzinda. Pali umboni kuti imodzi mwa zigawo woyamba Balaklava Papa Klimov Ine anaphedwa. Kwa zaka zambiri, Balaklava ankatchedwa "Little London", "Chembaloy" ndi "Yabolu".

Anthu ambiri amadabwa kuti: Balaklava - ndichiyani? Yankho aliyense. Kwa ena ndi nkhokwe ya zokopa ndi okongola; wina akonda kupanda mantha ake ndi chinsinsi, ngati wina analemba za ndakatulo zake ndi prose. Zikuoneka kuti nthawi anaima pamenepo kwa zaka zoposa ulemerero wa linga Genoese. Kuyambira nthawi ya kumanga Balaklava zinachitika zaka mazana asanu. Kuyambira pamenepo kumizidwa mu anaiwalika sultans Turkey, akalonga ndi Mongolian Theodora njonda. Koma England mudakali ndi chisoni za chochitika zimene zinachitika October 13, 1854, pamene munda wa Balaklava nkhondo anaphedwa lonse British asilikali.

Mpumulo Balaclava

Balaklava ndi Woyesana mutu wa ambiri otchuka Crimea achisangalalo. Malowa izlyubleno alendo ndi yachtsmen chifukwa cha chilengedwe zodabwitsa, woyera nyanja ndi zokopa mbiri. dzina mudzi wa anamasuliridwa ngati "thumba nsomba" chifukwa moyo wake mwachindunji ndi nsomba.

Muyenera kudziwa kupita pano patchuthi, Balaclava (Crimea) lili mmodzi wa kumalo abata kwa Black Sea. Ndicho chifukwa malo awa anasankhidwa ndi yachtsmen. Kuya madzi mamita 17. Mkuntho pafupifupi sizichitika mu Balaklava.

Zidzakhala zosangalatsa komanso kudziwa kuti poyamba munali Bay sitima zapamadzi m'munsi, ndipo tsopano kowonera zakale. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma yatchi mwanaalirenji nakocheza m'mbali mwa nyanja, wotchedwa Balaklava Crimea Monte Carlo, koma kumalo ena achisangalalo ndi si zomangamanga bwino anayamba, onse likulu la Monaco.

Zokopa waukulu mumzinda

Mpumulo Balaclava ayenera kuyamba pa gombe nsangalabwi. Pamene inu asatope amasangalala dzuwa, onetsetsani kuti akayendere chidwi chachikulu - akale linga Cembalo, zomwe n'zosatheka akudutsa. Mwatsoka, lero mabwinja ake okha, limene kwenikweni lodzala ndi mbiri. Tikumbukenso yomweyo kuti akafike Chembalo mosavuta. The linga waima pa phiri Kastron. Ngati mukufunadi kukhala ndi malo okongola, muyenera kuwagonjetsa.

Kodi kudzandichezera?

Wokongola view akutsegula kwa promenade dzina la Nazukin, nthawi zambiri Tingaone kungoyenda alendo madzulo. Pali kuikapo maganizo cikhalidwe wa mzinda wonsewo. Mukhoza pitani mtengo odyera, mipiringidzo gay ndi mafilimu a kanema kapena yatchi club.

N'zosatheka chete za wotchuka Balaklava Bay, umene wazunguliridwa ndi m'mapanga ndi m'mapiri. Iwo kutetezedwa ku mvula ya mkuntho chifukwa fairways kumulowetsa ndi wofatsa nyengo, omwe ndi ofanana ndi Mediterranean. Kutalika kwa nyengo kusambira - miyezi isanu. Suli kutali Cape Aya ili "golide" ndi "siliva" magombe. Choncho amatchedwa m'deralo. Alendo chikondi Aya, chifukwa ili pafupi ndi mzinda ndi wotchuka zamatsenga kukongola otchuka mapiri ndi mitengo ya paini chidina.

Zoyambazo m'munsi sitima zapamadzi

Atsegula Balaklava Museum sitima zankhondo iliyonse alendo. Izi ndi malo apadera amene akhoza kulankhula mpaka kalekale. Pakhomo ganizirani malingaliro chigulu cha Bay, imene kamodzi munali nkhondo m'munsi sitima zankhondo. Iwo amaimira mphamvu ya zombo Soviet. Ndipo tsopano pamodzi padoko mukhoza kuwona ma yatchi mwanaalirenji alimbane mu mzere. Msewu kwa nyumbayi chimafikira pamodzi mlatho zitsulo ndipo amapita kwambiri mu thanthwe. Kulowa Pansipa. Chapatali sakhoza kuona zipilala simenti ndi denga ndi. zilibe aime motsutsa maziko a malo ambiri yomanga.

ulendo

Muli ndi mwayi wokaona ulendo, amene amayendetsa ola lililonse. mtengo wake ndi 130 rubles. chipinda lonse angaonedwe paokha ngati n'koyenera. Mkati nyumbayi lendewera waima mmene aliyense chitsanzo cha sitima zapamadzi lapansi. Mukhozanso amasirira zojambula, amene flaunts ndi balaclava. Sitima zapamadzi Museum akuyamba ndi nsanja, wapafupi mlatho. Pali chagona pa chithunzi chachikulu, amene wakhala kuyambira nthawi ya Soviet Union. The chitseko masked ndi nsalu anatambasula, amene amalenga zotsatira za zomangamanga.

Monga m'nyumbayi anachokera kuti?

Kutsegula zinachitika mu 2003 pa gawo la pamwamba chinsinsi odana nyukiliya m'munsi chinthu. Bukuli linapangidwa kuti doko kukonza sitima zankhondo za Soviet Union zombo. Ntchito yomanga polojekiti zinachitikadi kuti nyumbayi akhoza kupirira kugunda mwachindunji ndi bomba la nyukiliya mu utali wozungulira wa makilomita 50.

Museum zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri, pakati wakupambana madzi njira. Ufulu ndi dongosolo hayidiroliki, kumene inu mukhoza kuwona migodi ndi torpedoes, ndipo anasiya nkhokwe ya 820.

Kodi kupita ku nyanja?

Sevastopol (Balaclava) - malo okongola. Mwa kuchezera izo, inu mukhoza kumasuka pa madoko omwe ili pafupi Cape Fiolent. Iwo ali kutchedwa "asilikali" ndi "kumene kumakhala Amonke". Amva dzuwa ndi akhoza kukhala Bay momasuka pa Cape Aya. zitseko zake kwa alendo amatsegula kapepalako Nkhuyu - malo apadera, popeza pali golide magombe mchenga, chomwe chiri chuma chenicheni cha Balaklava.

ZOSANGALATSA

Pamaziko a mpumulo "Balaclava" mudzapeza Map zabwino ndi kukhala wosaiwalika. Pakati pali malo omwera momasuka ndi malo odyera ndi kutsegula zitseko zawo, pamene mitengo tidalungamitsidwa ndithu. alendo akupemphedwa kuti zakudya European. Alendo akhoza kukaona m'misika, m'masitolo ndi masitolo kachikumbutso.

The chidwi kwambiri

Balaklava - ndichiyani? Choyamba, ndi malo achisangalalo ndipo ali paradaiso alendo. Ndithu posachedwapa panali anatsegula othabirira, ndilo woimira boma cha X-madzi (pamadzi club). Membala zikuphatikizapo munthu maulendo gombe pamadzi.

Bay mu Balaklava ndi malo abwino kwa ma yatchi pa Black Sea gombe. Ichi ndi chifukwa zachilengedwe, m'mayiko ambirimbiri ndiponso panyanja mbali. Bay bwino kutetezedwa ku mafunde, ndiponso gusts mphepo, osati yodzaza chotengera.

Kodi ndi bwino kukhala Balaclava?

Mu Crimea kupita osati kugona pa magombe dzuwa ndakhuta, komanso zosangalatsa. Yabwino kuno ndi banja langa, chifukwa Balaclava Hotel akutsegula zachilendo kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ana ndi bwino kukhala mu gawo payekha. M'tsinde mwa phiri Kastron ndi momasuka matabwa nyumba. Iwo optimally wosakanikirana kwa mafani zinyama. Ndi zida ndi zabwino zonse. Iwo amapereka maganizo zosaneneka za Bay ndi mzindawo chidwi chachikulu - mpanda wolimba Genoese. Mudzaona wokongola mitunda phiri ndi mamita 100 embankment, yatcheredwa ndi odyera, malo omwera, ndi ma yatchi nakocheza ndi maboti, kumene inu mukhoza kutenga ulendo bwato.

Ngati ndinu mpumulo mu Balaklava ndi theka lake zina, malo abwino kuposa hotelo "Maria" simudzapeza. Malowa ali pamtunda pomwe pafupi Bay lapansi. Hotelo amapereka zipinda omasuka, ndi milingo wabwino wa utumiki. Fans wa "Balaklava wakale" adzakonda kuhoteloyi "Listrigon" Anaikongoletsanso kalembedwe yakale yoyendera.

Sevastopol (Balaklava) amapereka maganizo odabwitsa. Bwerani kwa mwakhala bwino mu malo wakumwamba.