Books kuti tiganize za choonadi chamuyaya

Montaigne anati izo sizigwira lipenga mchira mphepo thanga la munthu amene si anaganiza amene doko zidzakuyenderani. Ndi mawu okuluwika akhoza zimachitika owerenga kumira mu nyanja ya mabuku abwino, ndipo sakudziwa chimene kuwerenga. N'zovuta ndikuganiza ndani wa iwo adzapita mu gulu la "mabuku Sitidzaiwala kuti inu kuganiza." Monga ulamuliro, iwo kuwerenga mobwerezabwereza, iwo jambulani owerenga chakuti ndi sizidzatha gwero la kutengeka ndi chidziwitso.

Kusakatula mavoti mabuku, onse Russian ndi achilendo, womwenso mabuku kuti inu kuganiza, ndi bwino kusankha mmodzi wa iwo kuti mukupita. Aliyense wa iwo - osati nkhani ya m'nkhaniyi, ndi dziko wapadera analenga ndi wolembayu kuti achoke owerenga m'nthawi ndi ana uthenga wapadera, anafotokoza mfundo imeneyi ya nkhani ndi ntchito ndi wothandizila wapadera mabuku ndi dongosolo la zithunzi luso. Mwina nkhaniyi ikuthandizani wowerenga kufufuza kusankha woyenera.

Mndandanda, womwenso mabuku kuti inu kuganiza, masiku Chirasha owerenga m'gulu ntchito Mihaila Bulgakova. buku chachikulu "Master ndi Margarita" (1929 -. 1940) za chikondi, udindo ndi ntchito nsembe zambiri pamwamba mndandanda wa mavoti Russian. Buku Bulgakov chimapangitsa kuona, kuyang'ana pozungulira anthu chabe komanso wopanda nzeru moyo. Koma iwo amadzinenera misozi kapangidwe chachikulu akhoza kusintha - ndi miyoyo yawo, ndi miyoyo ya ena. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri - kupirira mayesero, musati prevaricate kapena tokha kapena ena, chifukwa ngakhale kwa mphindi zofooka zanu akhoza mpachikeni osalakwa. Palibe angathe kukhala apamwamba kuposa utumiki ndiponso kutsatira choonadi. Kuwala, osati mtendere, Kwapatsidwa yekha kwa munthu chifukwa cha izo. N'chifukwa chake kupsereza zolembedwa zoyambirira, koma weniweni nsembe chikondi amatha zonse, ngakhale zosatheka.

Buku loyamba, analengedwa mu 1927 ndi awiriwa olemba - I. Ilf ndi E. Petrov, pambuyo buku loyamba la magaziniyi anagulitsidwa amagwira ndi pobwereza tsogolo la kusewera ndi Alexander Griboyedov. Awiri a m'nkhaniyi, nayenso, ngati olemba pa. Pa akusewera ndi mayi awo Vorobyaninov Ostap Bender anali ayambe mkombero wa Zopatsa osiyana lonse ya gulu la chinsinsi "Union lupanga ndipo anakuwa kuti," kulenga webs chosawonongeka "Wofesa" pidalota lalikulu la interplanetary Chess msonkhano mu Great Vasyuki. N'chifukwa chiyani izi picaresque mtundu wanyimbo buku anayambitsa owerenga mndandanda, womwenso mabuku kuti inu kuganiza?

Palibe ngwazi positive. Koma pa maziko a tosaoneka akuba zomera, ndi townsfolk, zotukwana zidakwa grabbers ndi khalidwe mutu - ndi scoundrel wokongola ndi luso adventurer - zikuwoneka chimphona zabwino chithunzi. nthabwala wake ndi ogwira chisoni kwenikweni.

imfa Bender pa manja a amazunzidwa Vorobyaninov pafupi kuphedwa kwa loto yaitali kungoganiza akukhumudwa owerenga. Koma, malinga ndi olemba, ngati zilembo anapeza diamondi, chimwemwe akadali sankabwera, ngati kutulo ndithu kubweretsa Bender yekha wachabechabe maganizo. Chuma - ang'ono ang'ono chandamale mu dziko lamadyerero wopambana ndi kupambana kwake kena kalikonse eni wabwino. Kaya malonda - Nyumba ya Culture kwa njanji m'deralo, anamanga diamondi Madame Petukhova.

Philosophy ndi nthano akuluakulu, wolembedwa mu 1942 Antuanom De Saint-Exupéry, katswiri nkhondo ndi moyo wa wolemba ndakatulo, inu mosavuta kuwonjezera mndandanda, womwenso buku, lochititsa chidwi. Wolemba ntchito nthano, zizindikiro, apamaliro zovuta Akuuza wowerenga kuganizira ubale ubwana - nthawi ya kukula mwauzimu mwanayo. Iye akulimbikitsa earthlings kwa ulemu: kutseka anthu - kuyambira zing'onozing'ono kwa akulu, ndi dziko, ndi moyo wake. tanthauzo wavala wanzeru allusions, aphorisms, zamatsenga, imperceptible kusintha kwa nthabwala kukangana ndi akatswiri kukumbukira chisoni ana. Mawu ofotokozera amene limodzi ndi kanjedza woonda wachisomo, wotchuka kwambiri monga lemba.

Reader! Tsiku lililonse pa maalumali pali zinthu zatsopano - mabuku kuti mukayankhe kuti ndiwone zomwe ziri zofunika lero kuposa kale za palibe wina analemba maganizo. Musachiphonye!