Broomstick: kufotokoza

N'zodabwitsa kuti ambiri kuti Rakitova chitsamba chilichonse ziribe kanthu kochita ndi kwambiri, anaimba nyimbo. Ndi zosiyana kwathunthu botanical banja, makamaka iwo ndi osiyana. Zomera zachilendo, amene ali ndi dzina la broomstick, mukhoza kuwerenga m'nkhani ino.

Rhode tsache

Kwa mtundu ili bwino kwa onse kuyambira ali mwana, chikasu mthethe, ndithu mwachangu kukula ndi pachimake kwambiri. Kuyambira nyemba chikondi chake anapanga malikhweru ambiri mokhumudwa wabwino ndi mokweza.

Pali 60 mitundu ya tsache. wotchuka kwambiri pakati wamaluwa broomstick. Kufalitsa, kupatula Russia, taonera Africa, Europe ndi Asia.

Ndi zabwinobwino mthethe ndi tsache ndi zina zosiyana. Y chikasu mthethe (Caragana arborescens) rodnyascheysya acacias ena kokha chifukwa ambiri banja (nyemba), masamba ali awiriawiri angapo masamba ang'ono. tsache A zambiri masamba trifoliate ili pa phesi m'njira zonse.

Broomstick: chithunzi

Maluwa mu mawonekedwe a agulugufe tsache la pafupi koyenera nthambi m'nthawi maluwa, pafupifupi chidabisidwa pamaso masamba ake ang'onoang'ono. Ndipo maluwa bwino angatchuleponso okha tizilombo, koma minga lakuthwa, inali pamwamba pa nthambi, musati mulole adani tchire.

Mu Italy, tsache amatchedwa gorse Anthuwa chifukwa nthawi zambiri amalima pafupi ndi migodi ya malasha. Kenako, mwatsatanetsatane pang'ono pofotokoza broomstick.

mafotokozedwe

Sikochi wapa ndi mtundu wa zitsamba mitundu kawirikawiri mitengo ing'onoing'ono ya banja legume. Nthawi zambiri ndi mitundu theka-yobiriwira kapena zomera, ena ndi spines yaing'ono.

Tsache - zomera zodabwitsa uchi, koma mitundu ndi owopsa. Chomera kutalika mosiyanasiyana malinga kukula ndi mtundu: kuchitiridwa yaikulu mamita 4-5, ambiri - mamita 2, otsika amakula mamita 0.5. Pali zomera zokwawa za mitundu imene imafikira ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 20 cm.

Broomstick ali masamba yaing'ono nthambi kusintha woonda. Mu mawonekedwe ali trifoliate kapena osakwatiwa. Ena mwa iwo ndi kuyamba pachimake mu kasupe (oyambirira kapena mochedwa), ndipo ena - m'chilimwe.

Similar mu mawonekedwe maluwa ndi mtola wokongola tsache pamodzi racemes axillary, chapamwamba chachikulu petal ngati kupalasa, awiri yopapatiza mbali lobes anatambasula ngati mapiko awiri zinaphatikizidwa mu mbedza wa pamakhala m'munsi yaing'ono. Iwo kukongoletsa tsache kwa mwezi umodzi. mtundu wawo ndi mosiyanasiyana kwambiri, malingana ndi mitundu ndi hybrid: achikasu, oyera, pinki, wofiirira, wofiira. Zimachitika mwachibadwa ndi mitundu zina kuti adzipeza mtundu.

Ndipo fungo osiyana mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa: lokoma, lakuthwa, woonda. Maluwa tsache pansi zinthu zabwino kwambiri kukula ndi kumwetsa kuti maluwa kwathunthu kubisa nthambi wake chitsamba.

Mitundu yofala

Mu chikhalidwe, ena mitundu broomstick. Gawo by:

1. Prutovidny tsache ali nthambi glossy wobiriwira, imene May ndi June okutidwa ndi maluwa zambiri wachikasu.
2. Russian tsache - wokongola otchuka yokongola chitsamba chilichonse chimene chimamera ndi kutalika mamita 2 ndi kuchuluka kwa maluwa, agulugufe chikasu.
3. Spanish tsache, tsache kapena Spanish ndi zazikulu chitsamba chilichonse onse chilimwe yokutidwa racemose inflorescence onunkhira kwambiri maluwa chikasu.

Mitundu ina: hybrids

Broomstick, monga tatchulazi, ndi maluwa a mitundu ina zosayembekezeka zomera. Onsewo ndi hybrids tsache.

The mwachidule zotsatirazi timathandiza ena a iwo.

1. tsache oyambirira ali pang'ono yokhota kumapeto, nthambi kuŵeramitsa. Izo limamasula m'chaka cha wina wa maluwa owala chikasu onunkhira. Pali mitundu mitundu iyi ndi colorings zina maluwa.
2. Oblong tsache - sing'anga kakulidwe chitsamba (1.5 m), maluwa ukufalikira golide chikasu mu June.
3. White tsache - yaing'ono chitsamba chilichonse, ukufalikira maluwa woyera mu kasupe.
4. Emerovy broomstick kukula otsika (70 cm), akuyamba pachimake mu May, wowala maluwa chikasu.
5. Tsache wofiirira - Kudzilambatitsa chitsamba chilichonse ndi maluwa wofiirira, akula masentimita 30 maluwa zambiri mu May kapena June ..
6. Regensburg - mmodzi wa mitundu laling'ono (30 cm), chilili. Yekhayekha anasonkhana mutizidutswa tating'ono ting'ono kuti maluwa angapo inflorescence ndi mithunzi awiri a chikasu (mdima-chikasu ndi wotumbululuka chikasu) ndi inclusions wa pabuka-bulauni mtundu.
7. Morocco - yaitali (5 mamita), lili masamba lalikulu ndi wandiweyani inflorescence chikasu ndi kukoma amatikumbutsa chinanazi.
8. Zokwawa tsache - laling'ono (10 cm) ndi maluwa golide-chikasu ndi masamba olowa.

A pang'ono za maonekedwe a kukula tsache

Broomstick wodzichepetsa. Iye ali chimodzimodzi amapanga kutentha ndi mkulu ndi otsika, koma wakonda kukula pa malo owala dzuwa.

Tsache, malingana ndi mtundu, akhoza kukula mu anajambulapo ndi nthaka ya m'maderawo. Oyenera chitsamba ngakhale osabereka mchenga dothi, koma lotayirira ndi ngalande wabwino. Pankhani ya tchire kukula miphika amafuna madzi okwanira nthawi zonse. A mbadwa za zomera lotseguka nthaka ndi kugonjetsedwa chilala ndipo amafuna pang'ono kapena palibe ulimi wothirira. Culture potted miyezi iwiri iliyonse ayenera kudyetsedwa organic, ndi kuphatikiza ndi kudya lotsatira safunika kuthirira.

Ambiri, izo zikuwoneka tchire kwambiri tsache, makamaka pa nthawi maluwa m'madera aliyense m'tawuni paki ndi pa dziko payekha. Iwo ali wabwino chidwi Kuwonjezera kapangidwe iliyonse malo.